izimpawu zomdlavuza we-gallbladder

Ukuhlonza izimpawu zomdlavuza we-gallbladder kusenesikhathi kungathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa. Nakuba izimpawu zingacacile futhi zilingise ezinye izimo, ukuqonda izimpawu ezingaba khona njengobuhlungu besisu, i-jaundice, nokuncipha kwesisindo ngendlela engachazeki kubalulekile ukuze uxilongwe kusenesikhathi nokungenelela kwezokwelapha. Ukuqonda Umdlavuza WenyongoUmdlavuza we-Gallbladder ungumdlavuza ongavamile oqala ku- inyongo, isitho esincane esimise okwepheya esingaphansi kwesibindi. I inyongo igcina i-bile, uketshezi lokugaya olukhiqizwa isibindi. Ngoba ivame ukutholwa ngesikhathi sakamuva, umdlavuza wenyongo kungaba nzima ukuyelapha. Nokho, uma kutholakala kusenesikhathi, ikhambi lingenzeka.Kusenesikhathi Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-GallbladderEzigabeni zokuqala, umdlavuza wenyongo kuvame ukuvela ngaphandle kwezimpawu, okwenza kube inselele ukutholakala kusenesikhathi. Uma izimpawu zivela, ngokuvamile azicacisi futhi zingase zifakwe kwezinye izimo. Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela uma uba nezimpawu ezibeleselayo noma eziphathelene nezimpawu.Izimpawu Ezivamile Ezivamile Ubuhlungu Besisu: Ubuhlungu obuncane noma ubuhlungu obubukhali endaweni engaphezulu yesisu esingakwesokudla. Isicanucanu nokuhlanza: Ukuzizwa ugula esiswini sakho, ngezinye izikhathi nokuhlanza. Ukulahlekelwa Isifiso Sokudla: Ukuzizwa ungalambi kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. Ukuncipha Kwesisindo Okungachazeki: Ukwehlisa isisindo ngaphandle kokuzama.Kamuva-Isigaba Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-GallbladderNjengoba umdlavuza wenyongo iqhubeka, izimpawu eziphawuleka kakhulu zingase zibe khona. Lokhu kuvame ukukhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza usukhulile noma ususabalele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.Izimpawu Ezisemqoka Okufanele Uziqaphele I-Jaundice: Ukuphuzi kwesikhumba kanye namehlo amhlophe. Lokhu kubangelwa ukunqwabelana kwe-bilirubin, i-bile pigment, ngenxa yokuvaleka komgudu wenyongo. Umchamo Omnyama: Umchamo omnyama kunokuvamile. I-Pale Stools: Izihlalo ezinombala okhanyayo noma ezinombala wobumba. Ukuqunjelwa kwesisu: Umuzwa wokugcwala noma ukuvuvukala esiswini. Iqhubu Esiswini: Isisindo esizwakalayo esiswini esingenhla kwesokudla. Umkhuhlane: Izinga lokushisa lomzimba eliphakeme. Ukuluma: Ukulunywa okuvamile kwesikhumba, ngokuvamile okuhlobene ne-jaundice.Izici Eziyingozi ze Umdlavuza we-GallbladderNakuba imbangela eqondile umdlavuza wenyongo akuqondwa ngokugcwele, izici ezithile zobungozi zihlotshaniswa nokwanda kwamathuba okuba nesifo. Amatshe enyongo: Umlando wamatshe enyongo, ikakhulukazi amakhulu. Okungapheli I-Gallbladder Ukuvuvukala: Izimo ezifana ne-cholecystitis engapheli. I-Porcelain I-Gallbladder: Ukubalwa kwe- inyongo udonga. Izimpawu ze-Choledochal: I-bile ducts engavamile ikhona kusukela ekuzalweni. Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile: Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile noma ukukhuluphala ngokweqile. Umlando Womndeni: Ukuba nomlando womndeni we umdlavuza wenyongo. Ubulili: Abesifazane maningi amathuba okuthi bathuthuke umdlavuza wenyongo kunamadoda. Ubuzwe: Amaqembu athile ezinhlanga, njengaboMdabu baseMelika kanye namaHispanics, anezigameko eziningi zoku umdlavuza wenyongo. Iminyaka Ethuthukile: Ingozi ye umdlavuza wenyongo ukwanda ngeminyaka.Ukuxilongwa kwe Umdlavuza we-GallbladderUma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezisikiselayo umdlavuza wenyongo, udokotela wakho cishe uzokuhlola umzimba futhi ayale ukuhlolwa okuningana ukuze kukusize ekuxilongeni.Ukuhlola Ukuxilonga Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesibindi nokuhlonza okungase kube khona okungavamile. Ukuhlolwa Kwezithombe: I-Ultrasound: Ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwesithombe ukuze ubone ngeso lengqondo inyongo kanye nezakhiwo ezizungezile. I-CT Scan: Ukuhlolwa kwesithombe okunemininingwane eminingi ukuhlola izinga lomdlavuza. I-MRI: Okunye ukuhlolwa kwesithombe esihlinzeka ngezithombe ezinemininingwane ye inyongo kanye nama-bile ducts. I-ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography): Inqubo yokubona ngeso lengqondo imigudu yenyongo kanye nokuqoqa amasampula ezicubu ze-biopsy. I-Biopsy: Isampula yethishu ithathwa ku inyongo futhi ihlolwe ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.Izinketho Zokwelapha ze Umdlavuza we-GallbladderUkwelashwa kwe umdlavuza wenyongo kuncike esigabeni somdlavuza, impilo yakho iyonke, nezinye izici. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa: Ukuhlinzwa: Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe umdlavuza wenyongo, okubandakanya ukususwa kwe inyongo kanye nezicubu okungenzeka zizungezile. I-Chemotherapy: Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Ukwelapha ngemisebe: Ukusebenzisa imisebe enamandla amakhulu ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Ukwelapha Okuhlosiwe: Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqondise ubungozi obuthile kumaseli omdlavuza. I-Immunotherapy: Ukusebenzisa amasosha akho omzimba ukulwa nomdlavuza.Ukuvimbela kanye Nokubona KusenesikhathiYize ingekho indlela eqinisekisiwe yokuvimbela umdlavuza wenyongo, ungathatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa ubungozi bakho. Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukudla ukudla okulinganiselayo, nokulawula izimo ezikhona njenge-gallstone kungasiza.Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yokwelashwa. Qaphela ikhono izimpawu zomdlavuza we-gallbladder futhi uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu.Ukufuna Ukunakekelwa Kochwepheshe e-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research InstituteUkuthola ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa ezithuthukisiwe, cabanga I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Ngethimba lochwepheshe abazinikele, i-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ukwelashwa komuntu siqu nokuphumelelayo kubantu ababhekene nabo. umdlavuza wenyongo kanye nezinye izimo ze-oncological.Izigaba ze Umdlavuza we-GallbladderIsiteji yindlela yokuchaza izinga lomdlavuza emzimbeni. Isiteji se umdlavuza wenyongo kusekelwe kubukhulu nendawo yesimila, ukuthi sesabalale kuma-lymph nodes aseduze, nokuthi ingabe sesisabalele ezithweni ezikude. umdlavuza wenyongo yilezi: Isiteji 0 (Carcinoma in situ): Amaseli angavamile atholakala olwelweni lwangaphakathi inyongo. Lawa maseli angase abe umdlavuza futhi asabalale esicutshini esiseduze. Isigaba I: Umdlavuza wakheka futhi wasakazeka usuka olwelweni lwangaphakathi lwe inyongo kuya ongqimbeni lwemisipha noma ongqimbeni lwezicubu ezixhumeneyo ezizungeze ungqimba lomsipha. Isigaba II: Umdlavuza usabalale ngale kwe-muscle layer kuya ku-serosa (ulwenja lwangaphandle) lwe- inyongo noma isabalale esibindini noma esithweni esisodwa esiseduze njengesisu, i-duodenum, ikholoni, noma amanyikwe. Isigaba III: Umdlavuza ususabalele emithanjeni yegazi emikhulu eseduze noma ezithweni eziningi eziseduze. Isigaba IV: Umdlavuza ususabalele ezithweni ezikude, njengamaphaphu noma amathambo. Umdlavuza we-GallbladderIzilinganiso zokusinda ze umdlavuza wenyongo ziyahlukahluka kuye ngesigaba somdlavuza nezinye izici, njengeminyaka yesiguli kanye nempilo iyonke. I-American Cancer Society ihlinzeka ngamazinga alandelayo okuphila okuhlobene kweminyaka emi-5 umdlavuza wenyongo: Isigaba Seminyaka emi-5 Izinga Lokusinda Okuhlobene Kwenziwa Kwasendaweni 29% Isifunda 9% Ekude 2% Zonke izigaba ze-SEER zihlanganisiwe 19% Umthombo: I-American Cancer Society