Umdlavuza we-pancreatic eqolo Izibhedlela

Ukuqonda Ubuhlungu Basemuva Nomdlavuza Wamanyikwe: Umhlahlandlela Weziguli Nemindeni

Ukuzwa ubuhlungu beqolo kanye nokuxilongwa komdlavuza we-pancreatic kungase kucindezele kakhulu. Lo mhlahlandlela obanzi uhlola ukuxhumana phakathi kobuhlungu beqolo kanye nomdlavuza we-pancreatic, unikeza ulwazi lokukusiza uqonde izimbangela ezingase zibe khona, ufune usizo lwezokwelapha olufanele, futhi ulawule izimpawu zakho ngempumelelo. Sizofaka izimbangela ezivamile, izindlela zokuxilonga, namasu okulawula izinhlungu, kuyilapho sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshile ezikhungweni ezifana ne-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Ukuqonda Isixhumanisi Phakathi Komdlavuza We-pancreatic kanye Nobuhlungu Basemuva

Ukuthi Umdlavuza We-Pancreatic Ungadala Kanjani Ubuhlungu Emuva

Umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ngeshwa, uvame ukuveza izimpawu ezingacacile noma ezingaqondile ezigabeni zawo zokuqala. Ubuhlungu beqolo bungolunye lwezimpawu ezinjalo ezingabangelwa indawo nokukhula kwesimila. I-pancreas ilele ngemuva kwesisu, eduze nomgogodla, ngakho-ke izimila zingacindezela ngqo ezinzwa noma ama-vertebrae, okuholela ebuhlungu. Ubuhlungu bungaphumela emhlane, futhi ubukhulu bawo bungahluka kuye ngobukhulu bethumba nendawo. I-Metastasis, noma ukusabalala komdlavuza kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengamathambo omgogodla, nakho kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu emuva.

Ezinye Izimbangela Ezingase Zibangele Ubuhlungu Emuva

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ubuhlungu beqolo abubonakali njalo umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ezinye izimo eziningi zingabangela ubuhlungu emuva, okuhlanganisa imisipha yemisipha, isifo samathambo, i-spinal stenosis, nama-disc herniated. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubonana nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele kunokuzihlola ngokusekelwe ebuhlungu beqolo.

Ukuxilonga Imbangela Yobuhlungu Beqolo

Ukufanekisa Kwezokwelapha

Amasu amaningana e-imaging angasiza ekunqumeni imbangela yobuhlungu emuva futhi akhiphe umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Lezi zihlanganisa i-X-ray, i-CT scan, i-MRIs, ne-ultrasound. Lokhu kuhlola kungawabona ngeso lengqondo amanyikwe nezakhiwo eziwazungezile, kuhlonzwe noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle okufana nezimila noma ama-metastase amathambo.

Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi, njenge-CA 19-9, umaka wesimila, kungasiza ekuxilongeni umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amazinga aphezulu e-CA 19-9 akuwona ubufakazi obuqinisekile bomdlavuza, njengoba ezinye izimo zingadala amazinga aphezulu. Lezi zivivinyo ngokuvamile zenziwa ngokuhambisana nezifundo zezithombe ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okunembile.

I-Biopsy

I-biopsy, ehilela ukukhishwa kwesampula yethishu ukuze ihlolwe nge-microscopic, ngokuvamile iyindlela eqondile yokuxilonga. umdlavuza we-pancreatic. I-biopsy ingaqinisekisa ubukhona bamaseli omdlavuza futhi inqume uhlobo nesigaba somdlavuza.

Ukuphatha Ubuhlungu Basemuva Okuhlotshaniswa Nomdlavuza We-Pancreatic

Amasu Okulawula Ubuhlungu

Ukuphatha ubuhlungu beqolo obuhlobene umdlavuza we-pancreatic ngokuvamile kuhilela indlela enezici eziningi. Lokhu kungahlanganisa imithi (izidakamizwa ezidambisa izinhlungu, imithi yobuhlungu bezinzwa), ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, nokunye ukungenelela okufana nokwelashwa ngemisebe noma ukuhlinzwa ukuze kubhekwane nembangela ewumsuka.

Imithi Yokuqeda Izinhlungu

Udokotela wakho we-oncologist noma uchwepheshe wokulawula ubuhlungu uzosebenza nawe ukuze anqume imithi efanele kakhulu yokunciphisa ubuhlungu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ngabanye kanye nobukhulu bobuhlungu bakho. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise imithi etholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta, ama-analgesics kadokotela, noma ama-opioid anamandla kakhulu kwezinye izimo.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha

Ezinye iziguli zithola impumuzo ebuhlungu beqolo ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo ezifana ne-acupuncture, massage, noma ukushisa/amaphakethe eqhwa. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngalezi zinketho nodokotela wakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ziphephile futhi zisifanele isimo sakho. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi nakuba lezi zindlela zokwelapha zinganikeza ukudambisa izinhlungu kwabanye, azilona ikhambi lazo umdlavuza we-pancreatic futhi kufanele kubhekwe njengokuhambisanayo kunokwelashwa okuyisisekelo.

Ukufuna Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha Okuchwepheshile

Uma uzwa ubuhlungu beqolo obungachazeki, ikakhulukazi uma buhle noma bunzima, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Izikhungo ezigxile ekunakekelweni komdlavuza, njenge I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, nikela ngezinsiza ezibanzi zokuxilonga nezokwelashwa ezigulini ezine umdlavuza we-pancreatic kanye nezimo ezihlobene. Lezi zikhungo ezikhethekile zivame ukuba namaqembu ahlukahlukene odokotela be-oncologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, ochwepheshe be-radiologist, nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo abasebenza ngokubambisana ukuze banikeze ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.

Umshwana wokuzihlangula

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe izinjongo zemfundo kuphela futhi akufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma ukwelashwa kwakho. Ulwazi olunikezwe lapha aluthatheli iseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile, ukuxilonga, noma ukwelashwa.