izimpawu zomdlavuza wezinso Izibhedlela

Izimpawu Zomdlavuza Wezinso: Ukuqonda Izimpawu Nokufuna Ukunakekelwa Kochwepheshe

Umdlavuza wezinso ngokuvamile uveza izimpawu ezicashile, okwenza kubaluleke ukusheshe utholakale. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola okuvamile izimpawu izibhedlela zomdlavuza wezinso ukuxilonga, okugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Funda ngezimpawu eziyisixwayiso, izinqubo zokuxilonga, kanye nendima yezikhungo ezikhethekile ekuhlinzekeni ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.

Ukuqonda Umdlavuza Wezinso

Umdlavuza wezinso, owaziwa nangokuthi i-renal cell carcinoma (RCC), ukhula ezinso. Nakuba izimo eziningi zingenazo izimpawu ekuqaleni, ukuqaphela izimpawu ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi kungathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa. Lo mhlahlandlela ukusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke nokuthi kufanele uthintane nini nochwepheshe bezokwelapha.

Izimpawu Ezivamile Zomdlavuza Wezinso

Igazi emchameni (Hematuria)

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu futhi eziphawulekayo zomdlavuza wezinso yigazi emchameni. Lokhu kungase kubonakale njengomchamo obomvana, obomvu, noma onombala we-cola. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi igazi emchameni alihlali libonisa umdlavuza, kodwa ligunyaza ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-hematuria evela ku-National Institute of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases.

Iqhubu noma IMisa Eceleni noma Esiswini

Njengoba izimila zezinso zikhula, zingase zenze inqwaba ezwakalayo ohlangothini noma esiswini. Lesi sigaxa singase sibe buhlungu noma singabi buhlungu. Uma uthola inqwaba engachazwanga, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ubuhlungu Obuqhubekayo Eceleni noma Emuva

Nakuba kungabikho ngaso sonke isikhathi, ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo ehlangothini (indawo ephakathi kwezimbambo ne-hip) noma iqolo eliphansi kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza wezinso. Ubuhlungu bungase bube buthuntu noma bubukhali futhi bungakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuncipha Kwesisindo

Ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazeki, ikakhulukazi uma kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu, kungase kubonise isimo esibucayi esicashile, kuhlanganise nomdlavuza wezinso. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukusabela komzimba kulesi sifo.

Ukukhathala

Ukukhathala okuqhubekayo nokungachazeki kungaba uphawu lwezimo eziningi zezokwelapha, kuhlanganise nomdlavuza wezinso. Lesi sibonakaliso ngokuvamile sicashile futhi singanakwa kalula.

Umkhuhlane

Imfiva ethatha isikhathi eside noma ephindaphindayo engakwazi ukuthi ibangelwa ezinye izimbangela ingase ibonise umdlavuza wezinso noma ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezingathi sína.

I-anemia

I-anemia, ebonakala ngokuncipha kwenani lamangqamuzana abomvu egazi, ingenzeka kumdlavuza wezinso ngenxa yezici ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nokulahlekelwa igazi emchameni. I-anemia ingabangela ukukhathala nobuthakathaka.

Umfutho Wegazi Ophakeme

Kwezinye izimo, umdlavuza wezinso ungadala umfutho wegazi ophezulu (hypertension). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinso zidlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni umfutho wegazi.

Ukufuna Ukunakekelwa Kwezempilo

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo. Udokotela wakho uzohlola ngokucophelela, ahlele ukuhlolwa kwegazi, izikena zezithombe (njenge-CT scans noma ama-ultrasounds), kanye ne-biopsy engase ibe khona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okuphelele, cabangela ukubonisana nochwepheshe esibhedlela esinedumela elihle elinolwazi lwe-urology ne-oncology. Ngokwesibonelo, the I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute inikeza izinketho ezithuthukisiwe zokuxilonga nezokwelashwa ze izimpawu izibhedlela zomdlavuza wezinso ikheli.

Iqhaza Lezibhedlela Ezikhethekile

Izibhedlela ezigxile ekwelashweni komdlavuza zinikeza ukufinyelela kumathuluzi okuxilonga athuthukile, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abanolwazi olunzulu, kanye nezinhlelo zokwelashwa eziphelele. Bavame ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuhlukahlukene, okubandakanya odokotela bomchamo, odokotela abahlinzayo, odokotela abahlinzayo, nabanye ochwepheshe abasebenza ngokubambisana ukuze banikeze imiphumela engcono kakhulu ezigulini ezinomdlavuza wezinso. Izinga lobuchwepheshe nezinsiza ezitholakala kulezi zikhungo ezikhethekile zingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kokwelashwa kanye nemiphumela yesiguli.

Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma ukwelashwa kwakho.