izimpawu zokwelashwa kwama-pancreas

Ukuqonda Nokulawula Izimpawu Ze-Pancreas

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimpawu ezijwayelekile ezihambisana nezinkinga zama-pancreas, ukukusiza ukuthi uqonde okungase kube izimbangela kanye nokuthi ungaluthola nini usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshile. Sizofaka uhla lwezimpawu, sichaze umsuka wazo okungenzeka, futhi sixoxe ngokubaluleka kokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokufanelekile izimpawu zokwelashwa kwama-pancreas. Khumbula, lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa futhi akufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ukuze uxilongwe futhi welashwe.

Ukubona Izimpawu Ze-Pancreas Ezivamile

Ubuhlungu

Ubuhlungu besisu, obuvame ukuchazwa njengobuhlungu obujulile, obubuhlungu endaweni engaphezulu yesisu, kuwuphawu oluvame ukubikwa lwezinkinga ze-pancreatic. Lobu buhlungu bungaphumela emhlane futhi bungase bube bubi nakakhulu ngemva kokudla. Ukuqina nendawo yobuhlungu kungahluka kuye ngesimo esingaphansi. Isibonelo, ubuhlungu obuhlobene ne-pancreatitis bungase bube nzima futhi kungazelelwe, kuyilapho ubuhlungu obuhlobene nomdlavuza we-pancreatic bungase buqhubeke kancane kancane futhi buqhubeke buba bubi kakhulu.

Izinkinga Zokugaya ukudla

Amanyikwe adlala indima ebalulekile ekugayekeni ukudla. Izinkinga ngamanyikwe zingaholela ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene zokugaya ukudla, okuhlanganisa isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, nokuqunjelwa. Lezi zimpawu zingaba zibalulekile futhi zibe nomthelela eqophelweni lakho lempilo. Izinguquko emikhubeni yamathumbu, njenge-steatorrhea (okunamafutha, indle enuka kabi), kungase futhi kubonise ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic. Lezi zinkinga zokugaya ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme okwanele okudingekayo ukuze kuhlakazwe ukudla.

Ukuncipha Kwesisindo

Ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga kungenye isibonakaliso esingahlotshaniswa nezimo ze-pancreatic. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukungenwa kahle kwezakhamzimba, njengoba amanyikwe anesibopho sokukhiqiza ama-enzyme asiza umzimba ukuba ubambe izakhi ezibalulekile ekudleni. Ukwehla kwesisindo okubalulekile nokungahlosile kuqinisekisa ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ijaundice

I-jaundice, ebonakala ngokuba phuzi kwesikhumba namhlophe kwamehlo, ingabonisa ukuvaleka kwe-bile duct, okuvame ukubangelwa izimila noma ukuvuvukala kumanyikwe. Lesi sibonakaliso sibaluleke kakhulu ukuqashelwa futhi sidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Ukuvinjwa kuvimbela i-bile ukuthi ingachithi kahle, okuholela ekunqwabeleni kwe-bilirubin egazini.

Ezinye Izimpawu

Ezinye izimpawu ezingajwayelekile kodwa ezisabalulekile okufanele uzibheke zihlanganisa ukukhathala, umkhuhlane, nesifo sikashukela. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela esisanda kuqala kungaba uphawu lwesifo se-pancreatic, njengoba amanyikwe edlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwe-insulin. Lezi zimpawu, uma zikhona kanye nezinye izinkomba, kufanele zikwenze ufune usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izimpawu zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngesimo esithile esithinta amanyikwe.

Ukufuna Usizo Lwezempilo Lochwepheshe lwe Ukwelashwa Kwamanyikwe Izimpawu

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezishiwo ngenhla, ikakhulukazi uma ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi, kubalulekile ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokungenelela kubalulekile ukuze kuphumelele izimpawu zokwelashwa kwama-pancreas kanye nokwenza ngcono imiphumela. Uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakwazi ukwenza ukuhlola okuphelele, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi, izifundo zokuthwebula izithombe (ezifana ne-CT scan noma ama-MRIs), kanye nezinqubo ngokunokwenzeka ze-endoscopic, ukuze anqume imbangela eyinhloko yezimpawu zakho futhi atuse uhlelo lokwelapha olufanele kakhulu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekulawuleni izimo ze-pancreatic. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza, cabanga ukufinyelela ezikhungweni ezihlonishwayo njenge I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ukuze uthole iseluleko sochwepheshe kanye nezinketho zokwelapha.

Ukuqonda Izimo ze-Pancreatic

Izimo eziningana zingabangela izimpawu ezihlobene nama-pancreas, okuhlanganisa i-pancreatitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas), umdlavuza we-pancreatic, ne-cystic fibrosis. Isimo ngasinye sidinga indlela ethile yokwelapha. Ulwazi oluhlinzekwe lapha elokuqonda okuvamile futhi alufaki esikhundleni iseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile.

Nini Ukubona Udokotela

Ungangabazi ukubonana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu eziphikelelayo noma eziphathelene nezimpawu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi futhi kufanelekile izimpawu zokwelashwa kwama-pancreas zibalulekile emiphumeleni yezempilo engcono. Ukwelashwa ngokushesha kungathuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okwelashwa okuphumelelayo nokuphathwa kwezimo ze-pancreatic.

Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lolu lwazi luhloselwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi aluhlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulashwe noma yisiphi isimo sezempilo.