izimpawu zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele

Ukuqonda kanye Nokubona Ukwelashwa Izimpawu Zomdlavuza Webele Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekulweni nomdlavuza webele. Lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile ekuqondeni nasekuboneni izimpawu nezimpawu ezingaba khona, igcizelela ukubaluleka kokufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile uma kukhona okukukhathazayo.

Ukubona Izimpawu Ezingaba Khona Zomdlavuza Webele

Ushintsho Kwezicubu Zamabele

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zomdlavuza webele ukushintsha kwezicubu zebele. Lokhu kungabonakala ngezindlela eziningi, okuhlanganisa: Isigaxa esisha noma ukujiya ebeleni noma endaweni engaphansi kwamakhwapha. Lesi sigaxa singase sibe buhlungu noma singabi buhlungu. Ushintsho kusayizi noma ukuma kwebele. Ibele elilodwa lingase libonakale likhulu kunelinye, noma i-asymmetry ebonakalayo ingase ithuthuke. Ukucwiliswa noma ukubhoboza kwesikhumba ebeleni. Lokhu kungafana nokuthungwa kwekhasi lewolintshi. Ushintsho engonweni, njengokuguquguquka (ukuphendukela ngaphakathi), ukuphuma (uketshezi oluvuzayo engonweni), noma ukucaca/ukubhabheza kwesikhumba sengono. Ububomvu, ukufudumala, noma ukuvuvukala kulo lonke noma ingxenye yebele. Lokhu kungase kuhambisane nokucasuka kwesikhumba noma ubuhlungu. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akuzona zonke izigaxa zamabele ezinomdlavuza. Izimo eziningi ezinobungozi (ezingezona umdlavuza) zingabangela izinguquko zebele. Nokho, noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo kudinga ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Ukuhlola ngokushesha kuvumela ukuxilonga nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi, okuthuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela.

Ezinye Izimpawu Ezingenzeka

Nakuba ukushintsha kwebele kuyizimpawu ezivame kakhulu, umdlavuza webele ngezinye izikhathi ungavela nezinye izimpawu, ezihlanganisa: Ubuhlungu bebele noma ingono. Nakuba kungeyona inkomba evamile, ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo kufanele buphenywe. Ama-lymph nodes (izindlala) avuvukele ngaphansi kwengalo noma eduze kwe-collarbone. Lawa ma-node angazizwa eqinile futhi angase abe buhlungu. Lezi zimpawu ngezinye izikhathi zingahlotshaniswa nezinye izimo zezokwelapha, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshile ukuze uthole imbangela. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele izimpawu zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele.

Kufanele Ufune Nini Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha

Noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile emabeleni akho, njengalezi ezichazwe ngenhla, zigunyaza ukuvakashela udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo oqeqeshiwe. Ungalibali ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma kukhona okukukhathazayo. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nge-mammograms, ama-ultrasounds, nama-biopsies, uma kunesidingo, kubalulekile ukuze kuphumelele izimpawu zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele. E-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/), sizinikele ekuhlinzekeni ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele nokunozwela.

Ukuqonda Izinketho Zokwelashwa

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza webele kuyehluka kakhulu kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa uhlobo nesigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli iyonke, nezinto ezithandwa umuntu. Izinketho zokwelapha ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa ngemisebe, i-chemotherapy, i-hormone therapy, nokwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokwakha uhlelo lokwelapha lomuntu siqu olusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana advanced izimpawu zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele, izinsiza ezifana neNational Cancer Institute (https://www.cancer.gov/) inganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile.

Ukubaluleka Kokuhlolwa Okuvamile Nokuzihlola

Ukuzihlola amabele okuvamile nokuhlolwa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekutholakaleni kusenesikhathi. Zijwayeze nokubukeka okujwayelekile kwamabele akho kanye nokuthungwa kwawo. Bika noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile ngokushesha kudokotela wakho. Isheduli yokuhlola enconyiwe iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngeminyaka nezici zobungozi. Xoxa ngezidingo zakho zomuntu ngamunye nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze anqume uhlelo lokuhlola olufaneleka kakhulu kuwe.

Umshwana wokuzihlangula

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe izinjongo zemfundo kuphela futhi akufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma ukwelashwa kwakho. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokunakekelwa ngokushesha yizici ezibalulekile ekuphumeleleni izimpawu zokwelashwa komdlavuza webele. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza, cabanga ukuthintana nochwepheshe baseShandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.