ʻO nā kikowaena mālama maʻi prostate maikaʻi loa 2021 kumu kūʻai

ʻO nā kikowaena mālama maʻi maʻi prostate maikaʻi loa 2021 a me nā noʻonoʻo kumu kūʻai

Ke ʻimi nei i ka maikaʻi nā kikowaena mālama maʻi maʻi prostate i 2021, ʻoiai e noʻonoʻo ana i ke kumukūʻai, pono i ka noiʻi akahele a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu pono pilikino. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike piha e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia hoʻoholo paʻakikī, e uhi ana i nā koho lapaʻau, nā kumu kumu kūʻai, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu ʻimi. E ʻimi mākou i nā mea e like me ka wahi, ka loea, ka ʻenehana, a me ka ʻike hoʻomanawanui e alakaʻi iā ʻoe i ka hana ʻana i kahi koho.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau maʻi prostate

Nā Koho ʻokiʻoki

ʻO nā koho ʻokiʻoki, e like me ka prostatectomy radical (ka wehe ʻana i ka gland prostate), noʻonoʻo pinepine ʻia no ka maʻi prostate kūloko. ʻOkoʻa ka helu kūleʻa a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka ʻike o ke kauka lapaʻau a me ka ʻenehana kikoʻī i hoʻohana ʻia. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumu kūʻai ma muli o ka uku o ka haukapila a me ke kauka lapaʻau.

Lapaʻau Radiation

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka lāʻau radiation radiation waho (EBRT) a me ka brachytherapy (ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā kumulāʻau radioactive), ʻo ia kekahi lāʻau maʻamau. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo EBRT i nā kau he nui i nā pule he nui. Hoʻokahi kaʻina hana ʻo Brachytherapy. Loaʻa i nā koho ʻelua nā kumukūʻai pili, me ke kumukūʻai o nā lako radiation a me nā uku o ka oncologist. ʻO ke koho e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka pae maʻi maʻi, ke olakino maʻi, a me nā makemake pilikino. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hāʻawi i nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe.

Lapaʻau Hormone

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Hormone therapy, kahi e hoʻemi ai i nā pae testosterone, no ka maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka invasive ma mua o ke ʻoki a i ʻole ka radiation akā loaʻa paha nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā lilo lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kipa kauka.

Kemoterapi

Mālama ʻia ka chemotherapy no ka maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic i laha ma waho o ka gland prostate. Hoʻopili ia i nā lāʻau ikaika me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā kumukūʻai noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka mālama olakino pili.

Nā mea e hoʻololi ai i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate ʻokoʻa ākea ma muli o kekahi mau kumu:

Kumukumu	Ka hopena ma ke Kumukuai
ʻAno lapaʻau	ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o ka radiation therapy a i ʻole ka hormone therapy.
Halemai a halemai paha	He ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma waena o nā keʻena mālama olakino.
Kahi ʻāina	ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau ma kekahi mau ʻāina ma mua o nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻopiʻi inikua	ʻOkoʻa nā hoʻolālā ʻinikua i kā lākou uhi ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate.
Ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau	ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i nā koina holoʻokoʻa.

Ke ʻimi nei i ke Keʻena Lapaʻau Pono Prostate Cancer no ʻoe

ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi kikowaena e pili ana i ka loiloi ʻana i nā kumu like ʻole. E noʻonoʻo i ka ʻike a me ka maikaʻi o ka hui lapaʻau, nā ʻenehana i loaʻa a me nā koho lapaʻau, nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike, a me ka hiki. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā me nā loea he nui a hoʻohālikelike i nā kikowaena like ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo hope. E hoʻomanaʻo e helu pū i nā kumukūʻai huakaʻi a me ka noho ʻana inā mamao ke kikowaena mai kou home. Manaʻo nui ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i nā kikowaena pūnaewele a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole nā ʻoihana mālama olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole pono ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ke kumu hoʻoholo. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka mālama, ka loea, a me ka ʻike maʻi holoʻokoʻa e like me ka mea nui.

Hoʻolele

ʻO kēia ʻike no ka ʻike ākea a me ka ʻike ʻike wale nō, ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka lapaʻau kūpono no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.