ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular cheap

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau Extracapsular Extension Prostate Cancer Treatment Options Understanding Treatment Options for ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular cheapKe ʻimi nei kēia ʻatikala i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole no ka maʻi maʻi prostate me ka hoʻonui extracapsular, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai me ka pono. E noʻonoʻo mākou i nā koho ʻokiʻoki, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau hormonal, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kū mai ana, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻike ākea e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi i ke kūkākūkā me kahi oncologist kūpono. ʻO nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau hoʻokahi e hilinaʻi nui i nā ʻano kikoʻī o ke kanesa, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino.

Nā Koho ʻokiʻoki

ʻO Radical Prostatectomy

ʻO Radical prostatectomy e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka gland prostate. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, he ʻoki nui ia me nā pilikia e hiki mai ana. Hiki ke hoʻololi nui ʻia ke kumukūʻai ma muli o nā uku o ka haukapila a me ke kauka lapaʻau, a me nā pono mālama post-operative. No kekahi poʻe maʻi, ʻo kēia paha ka hopena maikaʻi loa, ka hopena lōʻihi no ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular, inā paha e hele mai me ke kumu kūʻai mua. ʻO nā kumukūʻai lōʻihi e pili ana i kēia lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hormonal a i ʻole radiation therapy.

ʻO ka ʻauʻau hau

ʻO Cryosurgery, a i ʻole cryotherapy, hoʻokuʻu a hoʻopau i nā cell cancerous. He kaʻina hana liʻiliʻi loa ia ma mua o ka prostatectomy radical, e unuhi pinepine i nā kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kona hopena i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaʻina i kekahi mau hihia o ka extracapsular extension.

Lapaʻau Radiation

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau o waho (EBRT)

Hoʻohana ʻo EBRT i nā kukuna hoʻoheheʻe ikaika kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopaʻa a luku i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO kahi koho liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ʻoki ʻana a hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu kūʻai i kekahi mau kūlana. E hilinaʻi ke kumukūʻai i ka helu o nā kau e pono ai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me brachytherapy. Pono nā koho kumukūʻai pololei e kūkākūkā me kahi oncologist radiation.

Brachytherapy

Hoʻokomo ka Brachytherapy i ka hoʻokomo pono ʻana i nā hua radioactive i loko o ka prostate. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka pololei ma mua o ka EBRT, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe ke kumu kūʻai mua, a ʻaʻole kūpono paha ia no nā hihia āpau o ka extracapsular extension. Pono e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka wā lōʻihi me nā koho ʻē aʻe.

Lapaʻau Hormonal

ʻO ka lāʻau Hormonal e hoʻemi i nā pae testosterone, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi a hoʻōki paha i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi prostate. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka radiation a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana, a manaʻo ʻia he ʻoi aku ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular koho i kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku ka nui inā i hui pū ʻia me ka radiation ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. E ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai lōʻihi ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e puka mai ana

Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi ʻana i nā ala hou a me nā mea hou i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻokomo i nā ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi no ka huli pono ʻana o ka radiation, nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou e kālele ana i nā hoʻololi genetic kikoʻī, a me nā ala immunotherapy i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī o ke kino. ʻOiai ke hāʻawi nei kēia mau mea i ka mana nui, pinepine ke kumukūʻai a ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea.

Noʻonoʻo i ke kumukūʻai a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka Lapaʻau kūpono

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular hiki ke lilo i mea hopohopo nui. Hoʻopili kekahi mau mea i ka huina kālā, me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, ka hale mālama mālama, a me ka nui o ka mālama post-operative e pono ai. ʻO nā koho e like me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau a i ʻole ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama ma nā kikowaena kūikawā hiki ke hāʻawi i nā papahana kōkua kālā a i ʻole nā ​​​​kumukūʻai hoʻemi. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā i nā koho kālā me kāu hui mālama ola a e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa, e like me nā papahana kōkua maʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Lapaʻau Pono

ʻO ke ala lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ka maʻi maʻi prostate extracapsular extension e pili ana i nā kumu pilikino, me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, ka pae a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, a me nā makemake pilikino. ʻO kahi hui multidisciplinary, me ka urologist, radiation oncologist, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau, pono e komo i ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino.

ʻAno Lapaʻau	Nā Pōmaikaʻi Hiki	Nā pōʻino kūpono
ʻO Radical Prostatectomy	Hiki ke ho'ōla	ʻO ka ʻoki nui, nā pilikia e hiki mai ana
Lapaʻau Radiation (EBRT & Brachytherapy)	Liʻiliʻi ka invasive ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana	Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla i nā hihia āpau
Lapaʻau Hormonal	Hiki ke hoʻolohi a hoʻōki paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa	Nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻole curative

Hōʻole: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka wahi a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe.E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka mālama maʻi maʻi maʻi ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.National Cancer Institute (NCI)