ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou

ʻO nā koho kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate mau

Hiki ke lilo i ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou i kahi maʻi paʻakikī, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho lapaʻau a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ala kumu kūʻai. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāpana kālā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou, e ʻimi ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i ka ma'i ma'i prostate mau

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate hou e pili ana i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi kanesa ma hope o ka mālama mua ʻana. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ma ka ʻāina (ma ka ʻāpana kumu) a i ʻole ma kahi mamao (metastasized i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino). ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka hoʻi hou ʻana.

Nā mea e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou ʻokoʻa nui ma muli o kekahi mau kumu:

• ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau (ka ʻoki ʻana, radiation, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy)
• ʻO ka pae a me ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi kanesa
• ʻO ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka maʻi a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe
• Kahi ʻāina a me ka mea mālama ola
• Hoʻopiʻi inikua a me nā lilo o waho

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mau

Lapaʻau Hormone

He mea maʻamau ka lāʻau ʻo Hormone no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mau. Hana ia ma ka ho'ēmiʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā hormones e hoʻoulu i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi maʻi prostate. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a hiki i ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ke loaʻa nā hopena. E kūkākūkā i kāu kauka oncologist e kūkākūkā i nā pono a me nā hemahema.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o waho a me ka brachytherapy (ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i loko), no ka huli ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi prostate hou. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka ikaika o ka radiation i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kēia ʻano hana lapaʻau.

Kemoterapi

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Chemotherapy e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a puni ke kino. Mālama ʻia ia no nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka chemotherapy, a he mea nui nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kaupaona i nā pōmaikaʻi e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me ke kumukūʻai.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūikawā a me ka Immunotherapy

Kuhi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau hou i nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o nā ʻano kuʻuna. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia inā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E kūkākūkā mau i ke kumukūʻai me kāu mea mālama ola.

Hoʻokele i nā kumukūʻai o ka lapaʻau

Uku Inikua

He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu ʻinikua ola kino. E nānā i kāu kulekele e hoʻoholo ai i ka pākēneka o kāu ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou e uhi ʻia. E nīnau e pili ana i nā koi mua o ka ʻae ʻana a me nā kumukūʻai waho o ka ʻeke āu e kuleana ai.

Nā papahana kōkua kālā

Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i nā papahana kōkua kālā no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi e kū nei i nā pili olakino kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia mau polokalamu ke hāʻawi i nā haʻawina, kōkua, a kōkua paha i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke kaʻina hana bila. ʻO ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he kumu waiwai no ka huli ʻana i kēia mau papahana.

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe ma ke kumukūʻai hoʻemi a i ʻole no ka manuahi. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo pono i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi ma mua o ke kau inoa ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka oncologist ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i kēia hiki.

Loaʻa i ka mālama kūpono

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama kūpono no ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou e pono ai ka hoʻolālā akahele a me ka noiʻi. ʻO ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka, e ʻimi ana i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kumu waiwai kālā he mau ʻanuʻu nui. E hoʻomanaʻo e kamaʻilio mau me kāu hui mālama ola e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau maikaʻi a maikaʻi loa no kou kūlana pilikino. No ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka noiʻi ʻana, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa ma ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ka hōʻoia a me nā koho lapaʻau. Kokoke nā koho kumukūʻai a hiki ke ʻano like ʻole ma muli o nā kūlana pākahi.