ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina e nā halemai pae

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma ka pae: nā halemai a me nā koho

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi piha i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi ma ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa maʻi Kina ma ke kahua, e wehewehe ana i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole i loaʻa i nā pae like ʻole o ka maʻi. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā halemai alakaʻi a me nā holomua i ka mālama ʻana, e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā manaʻo hoʻoholo e pili ana i kāu huakaʻi olakino.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pae maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Ho'oka'awale 'ia ka ma'i 'a'ai ma muli o ka nui a me ka wahi o ka ma'i 'a'ai, ke komo 'ana o ka lymph node, a me ka metastasis (laha i nā wahi 'ē a'e o ke kino). ʻOkoʻa loa nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau ma muli o ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu pae kikoʻī ka hana mua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻanuʻu e like me I, II, III, a me IV, me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i loko o kēlā me kēia pae.

Papa I ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau o ka pae I ka mea maʻamau a ʻaʻole i laha i nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā koho lapaʻau i ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e ka radiation therapy a i ʻole ka chemotherapy, e pili ana i nā ʻano kikoʻī o ka ʻōpū a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi mua ma kēia kaʻina e hāʻawi i nā manawa kiʻekiʻe loa o ka mālama kūleʻa.

Papa II Ka ma'i 'a'ai

Hōʻike ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi II i kahi maʻi nui a i ʻole ke komo ʻana o nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau ka hui pū ʻana o ke ʻoki, ka chemotherapy, a/a i ʻole ka radiation therapy. ʻO ke ala kikoʻī e pili ana i nā kumu pilikino a me ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻĀpana III Ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

ʻOi aku ka holomua o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi III, me nā maʻi maʻi ʻoi aku ka nui, ka nui o ke komo ʻana o ka lymph node, a i ʻole ka laha ʻana i nā ʻiʻo kokoke. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, a me ke ʻoki ʻana i nā hihia koho. Pono pinepine kēia pae i kahi ala multidisciplinary, me nā loea e hana pū ana e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino.

ʻĀpana IV Ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

'O ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i 'a'ai IV 'o ia ka 'ike 'ana o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma nā wahi mamao o ke kino. Hoʻopili ka lāʻau i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola, a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola. Hiki i nā koho ke komo i ka chemotherapy, ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia, immunotherapy, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka mālama palliative i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana i kēia wā.

Ke alakaʻi nei i nā halemai no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ma Kina

Hāʻawi kekahi mau halemai kaulana i Kina i nā lāʻau lapaʻau holomua no ka maʻi kanesa maʻi ma nā pae āpau. Hōʻike pinepine kēia mau keʻena i nā hale hana hou, nā ʻoihana lapaʻau ʻike, a me ke komo ʻana i nā ʻenehana ʻoki. He mea koʻikoʻi ka noiʻi ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila e kūlike me kāu mau pono a me kou makemake. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me ka maikaʻi o ka haukapila, ka hana kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, nā hōʻike hōʻike maʻi, a me kahi kokoke i kou wahi. No nā poʻe maʻi e ʻimi nei i nā koho lapaʻau ākea a holomua, Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute He kula kaulana i ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau ma ka Pae: He Hōʻuluʻulu

Ke kahua	Nā koho lapaʻau mua	Nā Manaʻo Hou
I	ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana	ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, Chemotherapy (i kekahi manawa)
II	ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana, kemotherapy, ka lāʻau lapaʻau	Hoʻopili ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hui i nā pono o kēlā me kēia kanaka
III	Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy	ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki (ma nā hihia i koho ʻia), ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia
IV	Chemotherapy, Hoʻoponopono Hoʻopaʻa ʻia, Immunotherapy	ʻO ka mālama palliative, ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona

Nānā: No ka ʻike maʻamau kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kamaʻilio mau me kahi oncologist kūpono e hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana kikoʻī.

Hōʻole: Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻike maʻamau a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he pani no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.

Nā kumu: (E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohui i nā kumuwaiwai kūpono ma aneʻi, e hoʻopili ana i nā pūnaewele olakino kaulana a me nā hui e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma Kina.