ʻO nā hōʻailona Kina o ka maʻi maʻi ate

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma Kina: He alakaʻi piha ʻo ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai he pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi ma ka honua, a he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kona mau hōʻailona no ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike piha e pili ana ʻO nā hōʻailona Kina o ka maʻi maʻi ate, ka nānā 'ana i nā hō'ailona ma'amau a me ke ko'iko'i o ka 'imi koke 'ana i ka lā'au lapa'au. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua i nā hopena lapaʻau. E noʻonoʻo mākou i nā hōʻailona like ʻole, nā mea pilikia e laha nei ma Kina, a me nā ala diagnostic i loaʻa. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he pani no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana. E nīnau mau i kahi mea mālama ola kūpono no nā pilikia olakino.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi ate

Nā hōʻailona o ka pae mua

Nui nā poʻe i ka wā mua o ʻO nā hōʻailona Kina o ka maʻi maʻi ate ʻike i nā hōʻailona maʻalahi a kikoʻī ʻole paha, kuhi pinepine ʻia no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo: Ka luhi: Ka luhi mau a me ka nele o ka ikehu. ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha o ka ʻōpū: He manaʻo paʻakikī o ka piha a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ma ka ʻōpū o luna. Paona paona: Unexplained weight loss without any dietary change. Pau ka ʻai: Hoʻemi ʻia ka makemake e ʻai a piha wikiwiki paha. Nausea a me ka luaʻi: ​​Hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona i ka manawa pōkole a i ʻole ka hoʻomau.

Nā hōʻailona pae kiʻekiʻe

Ke piʻi nei ka maʻi ʻaʻai aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona a hiki ke komo: Jaundice: ʻO ka melemele o ka ʻili a me nā keʻokeʻo o nā maka ma muli o ke kūkulu ʻana o bilirubin. Ascites: ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōpū. Pehu nā wāwae a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae: Paʻa ka wai ma muli o ka hana ʻole o ka ate. ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau i luna: Hiki ke ʻeha a ʻeha paha, ma muli o ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka ʻeha maʻalahi a i ʻole ke koko: Hoʻopilikia ka hana ʻino o ke ake i ka hiki o ke kino ke hoʻopaʻa koko. Nā hoʻololi o ka ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka constipation a i ʻole ka diarrhea. Hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu mimi: ʻeleʻele paha ka mimi ma mua o ka mea maʻamau.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia no ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina

Nui nā mea e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate, a ʻoi aku ka nui o kekahi mau mea pilikia ma Kina. ʻO kēia mau mea: ʻO ka maʻi Hepatitis B a me C: ʻO ka maʻi maʻi me kēia mau maʻi maʻi e hoʻokiʻekiʻe loa i ka pilikia. Loaʻa ka nui o Kina i kēia mau maʻi viral. Hōʻike i ka Aflatoxin: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai i hoʻohaumia ʻia me nā aflatoxins, kahi ʻano mycotoxin, hiki ke hōʻino i ke ake. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona: ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona he kumu pilikia nui ia no ka maʻi maʻi ate ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me Kina. ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai momona ʻaʻohe waiʻona (NAFLD): ʻO ka NAFLD ka mea maʻamau a pili pū me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ate. Predisposition Genetic: Hoʻonui ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi ate i ka pilikia o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

ʻIke ʻia o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ʻO nā hōʻailona Kina o ka maʻi maʻi ate pili i ka hui 'ana o na ho'ā'o a me nā ka'ina hana: Nā ho'ā'o koko: No ka nānā 'ana i ka hana o ka ate a me ka 'ike 'ana i nā hō'ailona tumo e like me alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). Nā ho'āʻo kiʻi: Hoʻohana ʻia ka Ultrasound, CT scans, a me MRI no ka nānā ʻana i ke ake a ʻike i nā ʻōpū. ʻO ka biopsy o ke ake: Ua unuhi ʻia kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo o ke ake no ka hoʻokolokolo microscopic.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ate

ʻOkoʻa nā koho lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ke koko he koho no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi kūloko. Chemotherapy: Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Radiation Therapy: Ke hoʻohana nei i ka pāhawewe ikehu kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopau i nā pūnaʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia: Ke hoʻohana nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi pono i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻololi: I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kahi hoʻololi ʻana i ke akepaʻa. The Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) hāʻawi i ka mālama maʻi maʻi āpau, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau holomua no ka maʻi maʻi ate.

Ke imi ana i ka Lapaau

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, he mea koʻikoʻi ke nīnau koke i ke kauka no ka hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua a me ka hana ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena. Mai hoʻokaʻulua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.