lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua

Ke hoʻokele ʻana i kahi lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua hiki ke paʻakikī ka ʻike. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia i kēia manawa, he nui nā mea kūpono lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua nā koho i loaʻa, mai ka mākaʻikaʻi ikaika a hiki i ke ʻoki a me ka radiation therapy. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pili ana i nā mea pilikino e like me ka makahiki, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka huhū maʻi kanesa, a me nā makemake pilikino. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o kēia mau koho e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻoholo me kāu hui mālama ola. Ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ua kūpaʻa mākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā poʻe maʻi me ka mālama ʻoi loa a pilikino. lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua, he mea nui e wehewehe i ke 'ano o ka 'pae mua.' ʻO ka maʻamau, pili kēia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ka pae I a i ʻole ka pae II, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua paʻa ka maʻi kanesa i ka prostate gland a i ʻole ua hoʻomaka wale e laha ma waho. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau maʻi maʻi maʻi ma o ka hoʻāʻo koko prostate-specific antigen (PSA) a me kahi hoʻokolohua digital rectal exam (DRE), a ukali ʻia e kahi biopsy e hōʻoia i ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau ho'āʻo ke komo:MRI Hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka prostate a me nā ʻiʻo a puni e ʻike i ka laha o ka maʻi kanesa.Kiʻi iwi: Nānā i ke kanesa i laha i ka iwi.CT Scan Kōkua i ka nānā ʻana i ka prostate a me nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke.Lapa'au 'a'ai ma'i prostate mua OptionsSeveral pono lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua loaʻa nā koho. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe e hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā kumu he nui. ʻO ka nānā ʻanaActive surveillance, i kapa ʻia kekahi manawa kiaʻi kali, he hoʻolālā e nānā pono ai i ka maʻi kanesa me ka ʻole o ka mālama koke ʻana. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ala no nā kāne me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua (He 6 a emi mai paha ka helu o Gleason, he haʻahaʻa PSA haʻahaʻa, a he wahi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma ka biopsy) a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili ia i nā hoʻokolohua PSA maʻamau, DRE, a me nā biopsies hou e nānā i ka ulu ʻana o ke kanesa.Pono: Hōʻalo i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka ʻoki a i ʻole ka radiation.Cons: Pono ka nānā mau ʻana, a pono paha ka mālama ʻana ma hope inā piʻi ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka mālama ʻana hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hopohopo. ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana: Radical Prostatectomy ʻO Radical prostatectomy e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū prostate holoʻokoʻa a me nā vesicle seminal. Hiki ke hana ʻia ma o kahi ʻoki hāmama a i ʻole laparoscopically (me nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi) me ke kōkua robotic. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka prostatectomy radical kōkua robotic ma muli o kona ʻoi aku ka pololei, ka manawa hoʻihoʻi pōkole, a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka pilikia.Pono: He lāʻau lapaʻau paha, ʻoi aku no ka maʻi kanesa kūloko.Cons: ʻO ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka incontinence urinary a me ka erectile dysfunction. Hiki i ka manawa hoʻihoʻi ke lilo i mau pule. Ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ua akamai loa ko mākou mau kauā i ka prostatectomy radical open and robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy, e hāʻawi ana i nā poʻe maʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa. ʻElua ʻano nui o ka radiation therapy no lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua:ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau waho (EBRT): Hāʻawi ʻia ka radiation mai kahi mīkini ma waho o ke kino. ʻO ka holomua ʻana i ka ʻenehana, e like me ka intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) a me ka stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), e ʻae i ka huli pono ʻana o ka ʻōpū a hōʻemi i ka pōʻino o nā ʻiʻo a puni.ʻO Brachytherapy (Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Radiation Loko): Hoʻokomo pololei ʻia nā hua radioactive i loko o ka prostate gland. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka radiation pololei i ka ʻōpū i ka wā e mālama ai i nā kino kokoke.Pono: Non-surgical koho, hiki ke kūpono no localized maʻi 'aʻai.Cons: ʻO ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me nā pilikia mimi a me ka ʻōpū, a me ka erectile dysfunction. Pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui i nā pule he nui (EBRT) a i ʻole kahi kaʻina hana hoʻokahi (brachytherapy). Hiki ke hoʻokō i kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, me:Cryotherapy: ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā maʻi kanesa.ʻO ke kani kani kani kiʻekiʻe (HIFU): Ke hoʻohana nei i nā hawewe kani e hoʻopau i nā pūnaʻi maʻi maʻi.Hoʻihoʻi ʻole ʻia ka Electroporation (IRE): Ke hoʻohana nei i nā pulu uila e hana i nā pores i loko o nā pūnaeho maʻi kanesa, e alakaʻi ana i ko lākou make.Lapaʻau Photodynamic (PDT): Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau māmā a me kahi lōʻihi nalu o ka mālamalama e luku ai i nā maʻi kanesa.Pono: ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka prostatectomy radical a i ʻole ka radiation therapy.Cons: ʻAʻole i ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hopena lōʻihi. ʻAʻole kūpono paha i nā kāne a pau me lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua. Ke hoʻomaka nei nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hou aku e loiloi i ka pono o ka focal therapy no lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua.Hoʻohālikelike i nā koho lapaʻauKe koho ʻana i ka pono lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua hiki ke paʻakikī. Eia ka papaʻaina e hōʻuluʻulu ana i nā manaʻo nui no kēlā me kēia koho: ʻO ka Lapaʻau Option Pros Cons Pono no ka Active Surveillance E pale i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lapaʻau Pono e nānā mau, pilikia o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa Ka maʻi maʻi haʻahaʻa, nā kāne ʻelemakule, ka poʻe me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe Radical Prostatectomy Potentially curative Risk of urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction, holoʻokoʻa o ke olakino ʻAʻole ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻona. ka pilikia o ka mimi a me ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi erectile Ka maʻi maʻi kūloko, ka poʻe i koho ʻole no ka ʻoki ʻana Focal Therapy ʻO ka hopena haʻahaʻa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka prostatectomy radical a i ʻole ka radiation therapy. ʻAʻole i ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hopena lōʻihi. ʻAʻole paha kūpono i nā kāne a pau. Ua koho pono ʻia nā maʻi me ka maʻi kūloko. Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi lapaʻau i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai i ka mea maikaʻi loa lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua iā ʻoe, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea:Makahiki a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāne ʻōpio a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā lāʻau hoʻomāinoino e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, ʻoiai nā kāne ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe makemake paha i ka nānā ʻana a i ʻole ka radiation therapy.Ka maʻi maʻi ʻino: Hōʻike ka helu Gleason a me ka pae PSA i ka ikaika o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe paha e koi aku i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koʻikoʻi.Nā Koho Pilikino: He kuleana koʻikoʻi kāu mau waiwai a me kāu mau mea nui i ke kaʻina hana hoʻoholo. Hiki i kekahi mau kāne ke hana mua i ka pale ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e koho mua i ka manawa kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hoʻōla.Nā hopena ʻaoʻao kūpono: E kūkākūkā i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kēlā me kēia koho lapaʻau me kāu kauka. Ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (ʻike hou aku ma https://baofahospital.com), hāʻawi mākou i nā kūkākūkā holoʻokoʻa e kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou mau koho a hana i nā hoʻoholo ʻike. lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi hui multidisciplinary o nā loea, me nā urologists, radiation oncologists, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau oncologists. Hiki i kēia hui ke hana pū i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino i kūpono i kāu mau pono a me nā kūlana. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua he noiʻi noiʻi e loiloi i nā mea hou lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua a i ʻole ka hoʻokokoke ʻana. ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ke komo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki a kōkua i ka holomua ʻana i ke kahua o ka mālama maʻi prostate. lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua koho oe, pono ka malama hahai mau. Hoʻopili kēia i nā hoʻokolohua PSA maʻamau, DRE, a me nā haʻawina kiʻi e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana o ka hoʻi hou ʻana e hiki ai ke mālama koke a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua hiki ke pili, akā me ka nui o nā koho lapaʻau kūpono i loaʻa, aia ke kumu no ka manaʻolana. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kou kūlana pilikino, a me ka hana pū ʻana me kāu hui mālama olakino, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hoʻoholo ʻike i kūpono iā ʻoe. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute e hāʻawi i ka mālama aloha a ʻokiʻoki i nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi prostate. E kelepona mai iā mākou i kēia lā e aʻo hou e pili ana i kā mākou lawelawe a pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe i kāu huakaʻi i ka hoʻōla.Hōʻole: Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻike maʻamau wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me nā manaʻo lapaʻau.Kuhikuhi:National Cancer Institute. (n.d.). https://www.cancer.gov/ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. (n.d.). https://www.cancer.org/Halemai Mayo. (n.d.). https://www.mayoclinic.org/