ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi pancreatic kokoke iaʻu

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi pancreatic: e ʻimi ana i ka lapaʻau kokoke iā ʻoe

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi pancreatic a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kūpono ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi pancreatic kokoke iaʻu. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena, no laila ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me ke komo ʻana i ka mālama olakino ka mea nui. E ʻimi mākou i nā hōʻailona maʻamau, nā ala diagnostic, a me nā koho lapaʻau i loaʻa.

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona kūpono o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Nā hōʻailona o ka pae mua: maʻalahi a maʻalahi ke nānā ʻia

Hōʻike pinepine ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic me nā hōʻailona maʻalahi i kona wā mua, e paʻakikī ana ka ʻike mua ʻana. Ua kuhi hewa paha kēia mau hōʻailona mua no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā hōʻailona mua maʻamau ke komo i ka pohō kaumaha ʻole, ka luhi, a me ka ʻeha mau ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kua. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, akā pono lākou e kūkākūkā me kahi kauka lapaʻau.

Nā hōʻailona o ka pae hope: ʻoi aku ka ʻōlelo a me ka pilikia

Ke holomua ka maʻi kanesa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka jaundice (ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili a me nā maka), ka mimi ʻeleʻele, a me nā ʻōpū ʻulaʻula nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic e hoʻopilikia ana i ka ʻāʻau bile. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, a me ka maʻi diabetes hou. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā ho'āʻo diagnostics a me nā kaʻina hana

Pono ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic i kahi loiloi olakino. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kekahi mau ho'āʻo no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pololei. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i nā ho'āʻo koko (e nānā i nā hōʻailona tumo), nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi e like me ka CT scans, MRIs, a me ka ultrasound endoscopic, a he biopsy paha e nānā i nā laʻana kiko. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua a me ka pololei no ka pono ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi pancreatic kokoke iaʻu.

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Opi: He koho lapaau mua no na ma'i ma'i ma'i hou

ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki kahi koho lapaʻau mua i ka wā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka maʻi kanesa a hiki ke wehe hou ʻia (ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke wehe ʻia ma ke kaʻi ʻana). ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻoki ʻana ma muli o ka wahi a me ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka wehe ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā puʻupuʻu lymph kokoke e pale i kona laha ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono nā maʻi maʻi pancreatic a pau no ke ʻoki.

Chemotherapy: Lapaʻau Pūnaehana no ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau ikaika e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi a puni ke kino. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ma mua o ke kaʻa ʻana e hōʻemi i ke koko (neoadjuvant chemotherapy), ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke koena o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi (adjuvant chemotherapy), a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi holomua ʻole. Hoʻololi nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma muli o nā lāʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Radiation: Ke ʻimi nei i nā Selula Maʻi ʻaʻai me nā kukui ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e hōʻino a luku i nā maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia a i hui pū ʻia me ka chemotherapy e hoʻomalu i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa a hoʻemi i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o waho ka ʻano maʻamau, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka brachytherapy (ka hoʻokalakala kūloko) i kekahi mau hihia.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Hoʻopaʻa ʻia: Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pilikino e pili ana i ka Genetic Makeup

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā molekole kikoʻī i loko o nā keʻena maʻi kanesa, ke keʻakeʻa nei i ko lākou ulu a hoʻolaha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e alakaʻi pinepine ʻia e ka hoʻāʻo genetic o ka ʻōpū.

Ke ʻimi nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

Ka huli ʻana i kūpono ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi pancreatic kokoke iaʻu pono i ka noiʻi akahele. E hoʻomaka me ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua. Hiki iā lākou ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā loea e like me ka oncologists a me nā kauka lapaʻau kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻenekini hulina pūnaewele e ʻimi i nā haukapila a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi ma kou wahi e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe lapaʻau maʻi pancreatic. E hoʻomanaʻo e hōʻoia i nā hōʻoia a me ka ʻike o nā kauka lapaʻau a me nā hale hana ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana. E noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i kahi manaʻo ʻelua e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e hana ana ʻoe i kahi koho e pili ana i kāu mālama.

No ka ʻike hou aku a me nā kumuwaiwai e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, e ʻike paha ʻoe i ka ʻike kōkua ma nā hui kaulana e like me ka American Cancer Society a me ka National Cancer Institute. Hiki i kēia mau kumuwaiwai ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike piha, nā hui kākoʻo, a me nā alakaʻi hou aʻe i kēia manawa paʻakikī.

Hōʻole:

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. He mea nui e kūkākūkā me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha. ʻO ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia ma aneʻi ʻaʻole ia he pani no ka mālama lapaʻau ʻoihana.

No ka mālama piha a pilikino, e noʻonoʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.