kumu maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ke kumu maʻi ʻaʻais he paʻakikī a pili pinepine i ka hui pū ʻana o nā kumu. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike mau ʻia ke kumu maoli, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu pilikia maʻamau, e like me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi (hepatitis B a me C), ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka maʻi momona momona ʻole, a me kekahi mau kūlana hoʻoilina, he mea koʻikoʻi no ka pale ʻana a me ka ʻike mua ʻana. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o kumu maʻi ʻaʻais, kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kou pilikia a e hana i nā ʻanuʻu no kou olakino. ʻO mākou, ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ke kūpaʻa nei mākou i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻokiʻoki a me ka mālama hoʻomanawanui. E kipa i kā mākou pūnaewele, baofahospital.com, e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kā mākou lawelawe. He aha ka maʻi maʻi ate? ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka maʻi hepatic, ʻo ia ka maʻi kanesa e hoʻomaka ana i loko o nā sela o kou ake. ʻO ke ake he mea koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o kou ʻōpū, ma lalo o kou diaphragm a ma luna o kou ʻōpū. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka kānana ʻana i ke koko, ka hana ʻana i ka bile, a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā meaʻai. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate mua: Hoʻomaka i loko o ke ake. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau ka maʻi hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate lua (Liver Metastasis): Hoʻomaka ma kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino a laha (metastasizes) i ke ake. ʻOi aku kēia ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi ate mua.Major Ke Ma'i Ma'i A'ais and Risk FactorsChronic Viral Hepatitis (Hepatitis B and C)ʻO ka maʻi maʻi me ka maʻi hepa B (HBV) a i ʻole ka maʻi hepatitis C (HCV) kahi alakaʻi. kumu maʻi ʻaʻai puni honua. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke hoʻoulu i ka mumū lōʻihi a me ka pōʻino i ke ake, a hiki i ka cirrhosis a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hāʻawi ʻana o Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i ka mālama holomua no nā pilikia pili i ka maʻi hepatitis. E ʻoluʻolu e kipa i kā mākou pūnaewele no nā kikoʻī hou aku. Hoʻomāinoino i ka waiʻona ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona nui i nā makahiki he nui hiki ke hōʻino i ke ake, a hiki i ka cirrhosis alcoholic. ʻO Cirrhosis, ma ka huli, hoʻonui nui i ka pilikia o kumu maʻi ʻaʻai.Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) a me Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) NAFLD kahi maʻi e hōʻiliʻili ai ka momona i loko o ke akepaʻa o ka poʻe inu liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole inu waiʻona. ʻO NASH kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o NAFLD i hōʻike ʻia e ka mumū a me ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa. Ua ʻike nui ʻia nā kūlana ʻelua he mea nui kumu maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā ʻāina kūkulu. kumu maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka Cirrhosis ka maʻi maʻi o ke ake i loaʻa ma hope o nā makahiki o ka pōʻino o ke ake. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā aflatoxins, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hui pū ʻana me ka maʻi hepatitis B, hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kumu maʻi ʻaʻai.Anabolic Steroids Ua hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i nā steroid anabolic i ka nui o ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ke ake. Hemochromatosis: Hoʻopili ke kino i ka hao nui, hiki ke hōʻino i ke ake. ʻO ka maʻi o Wilson: Hoʻoulu ke kino i ka nui o ke keleawe, hiki ke hōʻino i ke ake. Alpha-1 antitrypsin hemahema: ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi ate a me ka māmā.Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)PBC he maʻi maʻi mau e hoʻopōʻino ana i nā aʻa bile i loko o ke ake. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka cirrhosis a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kumu maʻi ʻaʻai.Obesity a me Type 2 Diabetes Ua pili ka obesity a me ka type 2 diabetes me ka nui o ka pilikia o NAFLD a me NASH, e like me ka mea i olelo mua ia, hiki ke kokua i kumu maʻi ʻaʻai.Nā Kumu ʻē aʻe ʻO nā kumu pilikia liʻiliʻi e like me: Vinyl chloride exposure Thorotrast (he mea hoʻohālikelike i hoʻohana mua ʻia i nā kukui X) Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kou pilikia. kumu maʻi ʻaʻai. E noʻonoʻo i kēia: Ua hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi hepa B a me C? Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo o ka inu ʻona? Ua paʻa paha ʻoe a i ʻole he maʻi diabetes type 2 paha ʻoe? Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo ʻohana no ka maʻi ate a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi ate? Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea pilikia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana a me nā hana pale. kumu maʻi ʻaʻaiHiki ke pale ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hana e hōʻemi i kou pilikia: E loaʻa i ka maʻi hepa B. E hōʻalo i ka inu ʻona nui. E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino. E mālama pono i ka maʻi diabetes. Hōʻalo i ka ʻike ʻana i nā aflatoxins. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka cirrhosis, e nānā mau ʻoe no ka maʻi maʻi ate. Hoʻopili maʻamau kēia i nā hoʻāʻo koko (alpha-fetoprotein a i ʻole AFP) a me nā haʻawina kiʻi kiʻi (ultrasound, CT scan, a i ʻole MRI). Ke nānā ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai e ʻae ʻia ka nānā ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi ate no ka poʻe i pilikia nui, e like me ka poʻe me ka cirrhosis. Hiki i ka nānā 'ana ke kōkua i ka 'ike 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai ma mua, ke 'oi aku ka maika'i o ka mālama 'ana. No ke alakaʻi kikoʻī ʻana, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kā mākou poʻe loea ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Risk Factor no ka nānā ʻana ʻo Cirrhosis (no kēlā me kēia kumu) Ultrasound a me AFP i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina. Hōʻole: He ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo noʻonoʻo. E kūkākūkā me kāu kauka no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻolālā kānana maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. ʻO ke kuleana o ka noiʻi hoʻomau ka noiʻi he mea koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko mākou ʻike. kumu maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hoʻolālā pale a me ka mālama ʻana. Ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ua hoʻolaʻa mākou i ka hana ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻokiʻoki e holomua i ke kahua o ka maʻi maʻi ate. Hoʻoikaika kā mākou hui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena maʻi ma o ka noiʻi hou a me ka mālama pilikino. kumu maʻi ʻaʻai a he mea koʻikoʻi nā mea pilikia no ka pale ʻana a me ka ʻike mua ʻana. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau inā pilikia nui ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i kou kūlana ola inā ulu ka maʻi kanesa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi hopohopo e pili ana i ke olakino o kou ate, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, hāʻawi mākou i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate a hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke kōkua ʻana i nā poʻe maʻi e ola lōʻihi, ola olakino. E kipa i kā mākou pūnaewele ma https://baofahospital.com e aʻo hou aku.