hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi kīpē: ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama loea

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai me nā hōʻailona maʻalahi, he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana. Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi piha i nā mea maʻamau hōʻailona hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi diagnose, e hoʻokūpaʻa ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka mālama kino koke. E aʻo e pili ana i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, ​​​​nā kaʻina hana diagnostic, a me ke kuleana o nā keʻena kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama pono.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi kīpē, i ʻike pū ʻia ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell (RCC), e ulu ana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa. ʻOiai he asymptomatic mua ka nui o nā hihia, ʻo ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i nā hopena lapaʻau. Kōkua kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e ʻimi ai a me ka manawa e nīnau ai i ke kauka lapaʻau.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria)

ʻO ke koko i loko o ka mimi kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau a ʻike ʻia o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he mimi ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a cola paha. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e hoʻomaopopo i ke koko i loko o ka mimi ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike mau i ka maʻi kanesa, akā pono ia e loiloi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hematuria mai ka National Institute of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases.

He Puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ka ʻōpū

I ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi palpable mass ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ka ʻōpū. He ʻeha a ʻeha paha kēia puʻupuʻu. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi nui i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻEha mau ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā manawa a pau, ʻo ka ʻeha mau ma ka ʻaoʻao (ka wahi ma waena o nā iwi ʻaoʻao a me ka ʻūhā) a i ʻole ke kua i lalo he hōʻailona ia o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. He ʻeha a ʻoi paha ka ʻeha a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa.

Paona Paona

ʻO ka pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia, ʻoiai ke hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi, me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka pane ʻana o ke kino i ka maʻi.

Ka luhi

ʻO ka luhi mau a me ka wehewehe ʻole ʻia he hōʻailona ia o nā maʻi lapaʻau he nui, me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. He maʻalahi a maʻalahi kēia hōʻailona.

ʻO ke kuni

Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīkī a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.

Anemia

ʻO ka maʻi anemia, i hōʻike ʻia e ka emi ʻana o nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole, me ke kahe o ke koko i ka mimi. Hiki i ka anemia ke kumu i ka luhi a me ka nawaliwali.

Ke Koko Kiekie

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka ma'i 'a'ai ke alaka'i i ke koko ki'eki'e (hypertension). No ka mea he koʻikoʻi ko nā puʻupaʻa i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke koko.

Ke imi ana i ka Lapaau

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​pono e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka mālama pono. Na kāu kauka e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo piha, kauoha i nā hoʻāʻo koko, nā kiʻi kiʻi (e like me CT scans a i ʻole ultrasounds), a he biopsy paha e hōʻoia i kahi hōʻailona. No ka mālama holoʻokoʻa, e noʻonoʻo e nīnau i kahi loea ma kahi haukapila kaulana me ka loea i ka urology a me ka oncology. No ka laʻana, ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hāʻawi i nā koho diagnostic a me ka lapaʻau holomua no hōʻailona hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi helu wahi.

ʻO ke kuleana o nā halemai kūikawā

Hāʻawi nā halemai kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hana diagnostic kiʻekiʻe, nā loea lapaʻau ʻike, a me nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau piha. Hāʻawi pinepine lākou i ka mālama multidisciplinary, e pili ana i nā urologists, oncologists, surgeons, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe e hana pū ana e hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa no nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa i kēia mau keʻena kūikawā hiki ke hoʻopilikia nui i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana a me nā hopena maʻi.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.