lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai

Ka hoomaopopo ana a me ka lapaau ana i na puu iwi

ʻO nā ʻōpū o ka iwi ka ulu ʻino ʻole o nā pūnaewele i loko o ka iwi. Hiki iā lākou ke benign (non-cancerous) a i ʻole malignant (cancerous). Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi piha i nā ʻano like ʻole o lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi, mai ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau a me ka mālama ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kikoʻī o kou kūlana, a e kūkākūkā pū me nā limahana lapaʻau e like me nā mea ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) ka hana mua i ka hooponopono pono.

Nā ʻano o nā ʻōpū iwi

ʻO nā ʻōpū o ka iwi maikaʻi

Kakaʻikahi ka laha ʻana o nā ʻōpū o ka iwi ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i nā osteochondromas, nā maʻi maʻi nui, a me nā enchondromas. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻokiʻoki inā he ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻoholo no ka wehe ʻana i kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau e hana ʻia e kāu kauka lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia hihia.

ʻO nā ʻōpū o ka iwi ʻino

ʻO nā ʻōpū iwi ʻino, e like me ka osteosarcoma a me Ewing sarcoma, he maʻi ʻaʻai a hiki ke laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino (metastasis). Pono kēia mau mea i ka hakakā lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai nā hoʻolālā. ʻO ka ʻike mua ke kī no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka wānana. ʻO ka kikoʻī lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai e pili ana ka papahana i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ke ʻano tumo, ka nui, ka wahi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi.

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻōpū o ka iwi

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka iwi maʻamau e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi a me nā biopsies. Hiki i nā X-ray, CT scans, a me MRI ke ʻike i ka ʻōpū a nānā i kona nui a me kona wahi. Pono ka biopsy no ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he palupalu a ʻino paha ka ʻōpū a e ʻike i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka ʻōpū.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no nā ʻōpū o ka iwi

Lapaʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻokoʻa nui nā koho ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka pae o ka ʻōpū, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Loaʻa nā ala maʻamau:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

He mea maʻamau ka ʻoki ʻana lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai no na ma'i ma'i iwi ma'i a ma'i. Hiki ke ʻano o ka ʻoki ʻana mai ka curettage (ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū) a hiki i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā lālā (ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū a hoʻololi i ka iwi i hoʻopilikia ʻia) a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana (ka wehe ʻana i ka lālā) i nā hihia koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka wehe loa ʻana i ke koko me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo a puni.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me ka ʻoki ʻana no nā ʻōpū iwi ʻino e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka ʻōpū ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, e pepehi i nā keʻena maʻi maʻi i koe ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole e mālama i ka maʻi metastatic. ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi iwi.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana no ka emi ʻana o ka maʻi koko, ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana e pepehi i nā keʻena maʻi kanesa i koe, a i ʻole e mālama i ka maʻi metastatic hiki ʻole ke wehe ʻia. E like me ka chemotherapy, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kikoʻī i ka mea maʻi a me ke ʻano tumor.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā molekele kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. Hōʻike kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki a hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana kikoʻī. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka manaolana no nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi.

Mahope o ka Lapaau

Ke hahai nei lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai, he mea nui ka nānā 'ana a me ka mālama 'ana. ʻO ka nānā mau ʻana, nā noiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, a me nā hoʻāʻo koko e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia. Pono paha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana e kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hana a me ka neʻe.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he kū hoʻokahi ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻaneʻi no ka ʻike ākea a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kahi oncologist akamai no ka hōʻoia pololei a pilikino lapaʻau ʻaʻa iwi ʻaʻai hoʻolālā. ʻO ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) hāʻawi i ka mālama piha ʻana no nā ʻano maʻi maʻi like ʻole, me nā ʻōpū iwi.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.