lāʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai kumu

Ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai: Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi hiʻohiʻona piha o nā kumu pilikia a me nā hana kumu e pili ana i kēia maʻi. E ʻimi mākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, e ʻimi i ka noiʻi hou loa, a kūkākūkā i nā koho lapaʻau i loaʻa ma nā keʻena alakaʻi e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Nā mea pilikia no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hoʻohālikelike Genetic

ʻO ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīkī e hoʻonui nui i kou pilikia. Hoʻopili ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻano hoʻoilina, e like me ka maʻi von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) a me ka hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma (HPRC), i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ka ho'āʻo genetic ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka poʻe i piʻi aʻe ka pilikia.

Nā Kūlana Ola

ʻO kekahi mau koho ola e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o lāʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai kumu. ʻO ka puhi paka kekahi kumu pilikia nui, e hoʻonui nui ana i ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka momona, ka meaʻai momona nui, a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻonui i ka pilikia.

Hōʻike Kaiapuni

Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau kemika a me nā mea i loko o ka wahi hana a i ʻole kaiapuni i ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia mau mea he asbestos, cadmium, a me trichloroethylene. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau toxins i ka wā lōʻihi e pono ke nānā pono a me nā hana pale.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi mau maʻi lapaʻau, e like me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a me ka dialysis lōʻihi, hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hoʻopili pū ʻia ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka maʻi diabetes me ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi hou ʻana e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka pilina paʻakikī o kēia mau mea.

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīpē i kekahi mau ʻano, kēlā me kēia me nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a me nā ala lapaʻau. ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau ka maʻi maʻi renal cell carcinoma (RCC). ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) a me nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor). He mea koʻikoʻi ka maʻi maʻi no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a hoʻokumu i ka hopena maikaʻi loa lāʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai kumu hoʻolālā.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

'Oko'a ke ala lapa'au no ka ma'i 'a'ai 'a'ai ma muli o kekahi mau kumu, e like me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai, kona 'ano, a me ke ola kino o ka mea ma'i. Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau:

ʻAno Lapaʻau	wehewehe
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana	ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kīpē (nephrectomy hapa a i ʻole holoʻokoʻa).
Lapaʻau Radiation	Hoʻohana i ka pāhawewe ikehu kiʻekiʻe e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa.
Kemoterapi	Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa.
ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe	Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopaʻa i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.
Immunotherapy	Kōkua i ka pale ʻana o ke kino i ka maʻi kanesa.

No nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hui o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hāʻawi i nā lawelawe diagnostic a me ka mālama ʻana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holomua hou loa i ka oncology e hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi loa no nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.

Kāohi a me ka ʻike mua

Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i ka wānana no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. He mea koʻikoʻi ka nānā mau ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea pilikia. ʻO nā hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano ola, e like me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhi paka, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino, a me ka hoʻoikaika mau, hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia. Ke hoʻomau nei nā noiʻi hou e ʻimi i nā hoʻolālā pale.

No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka noiʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i nā hui kaulana e like me ka National Cancer Institute.

¹National Cancer Institute. (n.d.). Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Lawe ʻia mai [E hoʻokomo i ka loulou NCI ma aneʻi - hoʻololi me ka loulou maoli a hoʻohui i ka rel=nofollow]