ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai koko

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

'Oko'a ka uku o ka mālama 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai ma muli o nā kumu he nui, e like me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai, ke 'ano o ka lapa'au e pono ai, ke olakino holo'oko'a o ka mea ma'i, a me kahi o ka lapa'au. Hoʻokaʻawale kēia alakaʻi piha i nā ʻāpana kumu kūʻai e pili ana ke kumukūʻai lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai māmā a hāʻawi i nā ʻike e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia ʻāina kālā paʻakikī.

Nā mea e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau maʻi 'aʻai

Pae o ka ma'i ma'i

'O ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma ka hō'oia 'ana, 'o ia ke kumu nui e pili ana i ke kumukū'ai lapa'au. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi mua e koi pinepine i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o ka mālama ʻana, e hoʻemi ana i nā lilo holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi pae kiʻekiʻe, akā naʻe, pono paha i nā ʻano lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi, e alakaʻi ana i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa. Hiki i kēia mau kumukūʻai ke hoʻopili i ka hōʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, a me ka immunotherapy, kēlā me kēia me kāna kumu kūʻai pili ponoʻī.

ʻAno Lapaʻau

Lawe nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa i nā hōʻailona kumu kūʻai like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana, no ka laʻana, pili ka noho ʻana i ka haukapila, anesthesia, a me nā uku ʻoki. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Chemotherapy a me ka radiation therapy i nā kau he nui, e loaʻa ana kēlā me kēia i nā kumukūʻai no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻokele, a me nā kipa halemai. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me nā immunotherapies, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili nui i ka holoʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai māmā.

Ola holookoa o ka ma'i

Hiki i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi a me nā kūlana mua ke hoʻololi i ke kumukūʻai lapaʻau. Hiki i nā kānaka me nā pilikia olakino ke koi aku i ka nānā nui ʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka manawa hoʻōla, e hoʻohui i ka huina kālā. ʻO nā pilikia e kū mai ana i ka wā a i ʻole ma hope o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻohui pū i nā kumukūʻai i manaʻo ʻole ʻia.

Kahi o ka Lapaʻau

ʻO kahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili nui ana i nā kumukūʻai. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka mālama ʻana ma kahi haukapila liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. He kuleana nō hoʻi ka ʻāina, me nā kumukūʻai e ʻokoʻa ana ma nā mokuʻāina a me nā ʻāpana like ʻole. Hiki i ke kumu kūʻai o ka noho ʻana ma kahi wahi ke hoʻopili i ke kumu kūʻai.

Ka wawahi ana i na koina

ʻO ka huina ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai koko aia nā ʻāpana like ʻole:

Kōkua kālā a me nā kumuwaiwai

Ke hoʻokele nei i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe e pili ana me ke kumukūʻai lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai māmā hiki ke paʻakikī. Hiki i kekahi mau kumuwaiwai ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kaumaha kālā:

• Uku Inikua: E nānā pono i kāu kulekele ʻinikua olakino e hoʻomaopopo i kāu uhi no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.
• Nā papahana kōkua maʻi (PAPs): Nui nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi i nā PAP e kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e loaʻa i kā lākou mau lāʻau. E hōʻoia pololei me kāu kauka oncologist a i ʻole ka hui lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā hui kōkua kālā: Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui waiwai ʻole i ke kōkua kālā i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana. He mau kumuwaiwai maikaʻi loa ka American Cancer Society a me ka Leukemia & Lymphoma Society.
• Nā Halemai a me nā Halemai: Nui nā halemai a me nā keʻena lapaʻau e hāʻawi i nā lawelawe aʻoaʻo kālā a hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā koho no nā hoʻolālā uku a i ʻole nā papahana kōkua kālā.

No ka 'ike hou aku e pili ana i ka mālama 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai, me nā koho lapa'au ki'eki'e a me nā ho'olālā mālama pilikino, e kipa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hāʻawi kā lākou hui kūikawā i ka mālama kūikawā, kākoʻo ʻia e ka ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki a me kahi ala hoʻomanawanui. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau koho e pili ana ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai koko mea koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻokele ʻana i kāu huakaʻi mālama olakino. No ka ʻike maʻamau kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi pilikino.