lapaʻau mayo clinic lung cancer lapaʻau Halemai

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma Mayo Clinic a me nā hale maʻi alakaʻi ʻē aʻe

Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi piha lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī nā koho i loaʻa ma ka Mayo Clinic a me nā halemai kiʻekiʻe. E noʻonoʻo mākou i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole, e kūkākūkā i nā mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka mālama ʻana, a hāʻawi i nā kumuwaiwai no nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana e hoʻokele ana i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī. E aʻo e pili ana i nā holomua hou loa ma lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī a e ʻimi i ka ʻike e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike e pili ana i kāu mālama.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i na koho lapaau ana i ka ma'i ma'i

ʻIke a me ke kau ʻana

He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike pololei a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka maikaʻi lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī hoʻolālā. ʻO ka Mayo Clinic, kaulana no kona akamai i ka oncology, hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana diagnostic kiʻekiʻe, me ke kiʻi (CT scans, PET scans, etc.) a me nā biopsies, e ʻike pono i ke ʻano a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia ʻike i ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono.

Nā Koho ʻokiʻoki

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana he pōhaku kihi o lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī no ka ma'i mua. Hana ka Mayo Clinic i nā kaʻina hana ʻokiʻoki, mai nā ʻenehana invasive liʻiliʻi e like me ke kāʻei thoracoscopic kōkua wikiō (VATS) i nā kaʻina hana ʻoi aku ka nui e like me ka lobectomy a i ʻole pneumonectomy, e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka maʻi. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ka ʻoki ʻana he mea kū hoʻokahi a hilinaʻi ʻia i nā kumu he nui, e pili ana i ke olakino maʻi a me nā ʻano tumora. Hana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana ma nā halemai nui ʻē aʻe.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi a i hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ke ʻoki a i ʻole ka chemotherapy. Hoʻohana ka Mayo Clinic i nā ʻenehana radiation kiʻekiʻe, me ka intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) a me ka stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), e hoʻopaʻa pololei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo olakino a puni. Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe like ma nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi nui ʻē aʻe.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e luku ai i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā pae kiʻekiʻe ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau mua a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Ua koho pono ka poʻe oncologists o ka Mayo Clinic i nā regimens chemotherapy e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Hoʻololi nui ʻia nā protocol lapaʻau ma muli o nā kūlana maʻi pākahi.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻo Targeted therapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi pono ana i nā cell cancer me kekahi mau hoʻololi genetic. Ke manaʻo nei kēia ala e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino i nā cell olakino. Noho ka Mayo Clinic ma ke alo o ka noiʻi a hāʻawi i nā koho lapaʻau i koho ʻia i nā manawa kūpono. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī i hoʻohana ʻia e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka genetic makeup o ka ʻōpū.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ke kino ponoʻī o ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa. He wahi holomua wikiwiki o lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau immunotherapy hou e kūkulu ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia. Ke komo ikaika nei ka Mayo Clinic i ka noiʻi immunotherapy a me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, e hōʻoia ana i ka poʻe maʻi ke komo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia ala i nā halemai alakaʻi ʻē aʻe.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila no lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi. ʻO nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai, ʻo ia ka ʻike a me ka mākaukau o ka haukapila i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻenehana holomua a me nā koho lapaʻau, ka hiki ke noiʻi o ka haukapila a me ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, a me ka ʻike holoʻokoʻa o ka maʻi.

ʻOiai ʻike ʻia ka Mayo Clinic no kāna ʻike kūikawā, nui nā halemai ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi i ka kiʻekiʻe lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī. He mea nui ka noiʻi ʻana i nā halemai like ʻole a loaʻa i kahi e kūpono i kāu mau pono a me kou makemake. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ʻO kekahi keʻena ʻē aʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama maʻi maʻi ʻoi loa.

Nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo

Ke alo a ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā hiki ke paʻakikī ka ʻike. Nui nā kumuwaiwai e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo a me ka ʻike i kāu huakaʻi. Hāʻawi ka Mayo Clinic i nā papahana kākoʻo hoʻomanawanui, me ka ʻōlelo aʻo, nā mea hoʻonaʻauao, a me nā hui kākoʻo. Hāʻawi nā halemai ʻē aʻe i nā lawelawe like i nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.

Nā kumu: Paena pūnaewele ʻo Mayo Clinic (Pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻaoʻao kikoʻī ma ʻaneʻi e pili ana i ka ʻike i hoʻohana ʻia mai ka pūnaewele Mayo Clinic)