lapaʻau neuroendocrine māmā maʻi kanesa lapaʻau Halemai

Lapaʻau no ka Neuroendocrine Lung Cancer: Loaʻa i ka Halemai Pono

ʻIke kēia alakaʻi piha i ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka haukapila kūpono no kāu mau pono. E uhi mākou i ka maʻi maʻi, nā koho lapaʻau, a me nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi keʻena mālama olakino kūikawā ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine. E aʻo e pili ana i nā holomua hou loa a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka mālama pilikino i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine

He aha ka Neuroendocrine Lung Cancer?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i puka mai i loko o nā pūnaewele neuroendocrine o ka māmā. Hoʻopuka kēia mau cell i nā hormones, a hiki i ke ʻano a me ka wahi o ka ʻōpū ke hoʻololi i nā hōʻailona a me nā ala lapaʻau. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka holomua lapaʻau neuroendocrine lung cancer lapaʻau.

ʻO nā ʻano a me nā pae o ka maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine lung

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine i nā ʻano like ʻole, me nā carcinoids maʻamau, carcinoids atypical, a me nā carcinomas neuroendocrine cell nui. He mea nui ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana (e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa) no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi a me nā biopsies.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Neuroendocrine Lung Cancer

Hoʻopau ʻokiʻoki

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana, e like me ka lobectomy a i ʻole ka pneumonectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi lobe a i ʻole ka māmā holoʻokoʻa), hiki ke koho i nā poʻe maʻi me nā ʻōpū kūloko. ʻO ka hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā kumu he nui, e like me ka nui o ka maʻi, kahi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i nā ʻōpū, ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana (adjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua no ka pae kiʻekiʻe. ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine. ʻO nā papa hana chemotherapy maʻamau no ka neuroendocrine lung cancer ka carboplatin a me ka etoposide.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe e luku ai i nā maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi i nā maʻi koko, hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a i ʻole mālama i ka maʻi kanesa i laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka Steeotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) kahi ʻano pololei o ka radiation therapy e hāʻawi ana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka radiation i ka ʻōpū ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka ʻiʻo olakino.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā cell olakino. Hiki ke pane i kekahi mau ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ma muli o ke ʻano o nā hoʻololi genetic kikoʻī. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi ana i nā mea loaʻa kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​ala i komo i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila

Ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine pono i ka noonoo akahele. Loaʻa nā kumu nui:

• ʻO ka ʻike a me ka ʻike o ka hui oncology (ka poʻe oncologists surgical, oncologists, radiation oncologists, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe)
• Loaʻa i nā ʻenehana diagnostic a me nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā ʻenehana hōʻoki liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia.
• Nā lawelawe kākoʻo piha, me ka mālama palliative, hoʻoponopono hou, a me ke kākoʻo psychosocial.
• Nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike.
• ʻO ka ʻae a me nā palapala hōʻoia o ka haukapila.

Ke noiʻi nei i nā Halemai

E noiʻi maikaʻi i nā halemai kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E nānā i kā lākou pūnaewele no ka ʻike e pili ana i kā lākou papahana oncology, nā ʻike kauka, a me nā kumuwaiwai maʻi. E ʻimi i nā halemai me nā helu kūleʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka kūpaʻa ikaika i ka noiʻi a me ka hana hou. ʻO ka heluhelu ʻana i nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike waiwai i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama i hāʻawi ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele aku i kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole kahi pulmonologist no nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Nā koho lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me nā ho'āʻo lapaʻau

Ke kahua o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine ke ulu mau nei. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka immunotherapy a me ka novel targeted therapies, ke kūkulu mau ʻia a hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki a kōkua i nā holomua i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kāu kauka oncologist ke kūkākūkā inā he koho kūpono nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

Nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo

Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai a me ke kākoʻo no nā poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine. ʻO kēia ka American Lung Association, ka LUNGevity Foundation, a me ka National Cancer Institute. Hāʻawi kēia mau hui i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka maʻi, nā koho lapaʻau, nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, a me nā hui kākoʻo. Hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo noʻonoʻo a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo kūpono i ka pilina ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e kū nei i nā pilikia like.

No ka laulā a pilikino ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi neuroendocrine, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i ka ʻike a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. ʻO kā lākou kūpaʻa i ka ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomanawanui e lilo lākou i kumu waiwai no ka poʻe e hoʻokele nei i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī.