lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou

Nā Laʻau Lapaʻau Hou Prostate Cancer: He alakaʻi piha

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i kahi hiʻohiʻona piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a e kū mai ana no ka maʻi maʻi prostate, e uhi ana i nā ala like ʻole a me ko lākou pono. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā holomua hou loa ma kēia kahua, e kōkua ana iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau koho a hoʻoholo i nā hoʻoholo me ke kūkākūkā me kāu mea mālama ola. He mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo he kū hoʻokahi ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a pono e hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau e pili ana i ka pae kikoʻī a me nā ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa. No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate a me kona mau pae

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa e hoʻomaka ana i loko o ka prostate gland, kahi ʻili liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻōpū o nā kāne. Hāʻawi ka prostate gland i ka wai e hānai a pale i ka sperm. ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi prostate, ʻo ka makahiki he kumu pilikia nui. He mea nui ka ʻike mua ʻana ma o nā kānana maʻamau no ka holomua lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou.

Hoʻomaka i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ma muli o ka nui a me ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa, inā paha ua laha ma waho o ka gland prostate, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o nā lymph nodes a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka mea kūpono loa lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou hoʻolālā. E kūkākūkā me kāu kauka no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka pae kikoʻī o kou maʻi maʻi a me kona hopena no ka mālama ʻana.

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Nānā ʻeleu

No kekahi mau kāne me ka maʻi maʻi prostate haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka mākaʻikaʻi ikaika, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ke kali kiaʻi, he koho paha. Hoʻopili kēia i ka nānā mau ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma o nā hoʻokolohua PSA a me nā biopsies, me ka ʻole o ka mālama koke ʻana. He kūpono ka nānā 'ana no kekahi mau hihia a pono e kūkākūkā pono me kāu kauka.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO nā koho ʻokiʻoki no ka maʻi maʻi prostate he prostatectomy radical, kahi kaʻina hana e wehe ai i ka gland prostate. ʻO ka robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy kahi hana ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi loa i hiki ke hōʻemi i ka manawa hoʻihoʻi a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wehe ʻana. ʻO ke kūpono o ke ʻoki ʻana ma muli o ke olakino a me nā ʻano maʻi kanesa.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lāʻau waho a me ka brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy). lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou. ʻO nā ʻenehana radiation radiation hou, e like me ka intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) a me ka proton therapy, ke manaʻo nei e hoʻonui i ka hopena o ka radiation a ʻo ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo olakino a puni.

Lapaʻau Hormone

ʻO ka hormone therapy, i kapa ʻia ʻo androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), e hoʻemi i nā pae o nā hormones e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi prostate. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia koho lapaʻau a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻoi loa no ka maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe. ʻOkoʻa loa nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka hormone therapy mai kēlā me kēia kanaka.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻia ka chemotherapy e mālama i ka maʻi maʻi prostate holomua i laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Pili ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a puni ke kino. Hoʻohana maʻamau ka Chemotherapy i nā wā ʻē aʻe lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou ʻaʻole i kūleʻa nā koho.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, e hōʻemi ana i ka pōʻino i nā cell olakino. Ua ʻae ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate, a ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi e ʻimi i nā pahuhopu hou a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu oncologist ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā he koho kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ʻoe.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka mana o ke kino ponoʻī o ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia nā lāʻau immunotherapy a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ʻano hana hou i lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi no kekahi mau maʻi.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Lapaʻau Pono

Ke koho ʻana i ka maikaʻi loa lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou ʻO ka approach kahi kaʻina hana like e pili ana i kāu kauka a me nā limahana mālama ola kino ʻē aʻe. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea e like me kou mau makahiki, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka pae a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, a me nā makemake pilikino. ʻO ke kūkākūkā nui a me ka noʻonoʻo pono i nā koho i loaʻa he mea koʻikoʻi i ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻoholo kūpono.

ʻAʻole pono kēia ʻike e pani i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻoholo i ka hana maikaʻi loa no kou kūlana pilikino. No ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka National Cancer Institute (https://www.cancer.gov/) a me ka Prostate Cancer Foundation (https://www.pcf.org/).

Hoʻokaʻawale: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.