hōʻailona lapaʻau o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic Halemaʻi

Nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o nā halemai maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi maʻi mua a kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā keʻena mālama olakino kūpono no nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o nā halemai maʻi maʻi pancreatic. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā ʻano diagnostic like ʻole a kūkākūkā i ke kuleana koʻikoʻi o nā kikowaena lapaʻau kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama pono.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

He aha ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i hōʻike ʻia e ka ulu ʻole ʻana o nā cell i loko o ka pancreas. ʻO ka pancreas kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka ʻōpū e hana ai i nā enzymes no ka ʻeli ʻana a me nā hormones e like me ka insulin. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole hōʻike pinepine ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic i nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia i kona wā mua. Hana kēia i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o nā halemai maʻi maʻi pancreatic mea nui loa.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hōʻailona

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻo kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic penei:

• ʻO Jaundice (ka melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka)
• ʻEha o ka ʻōpū (pinepine i ka ʻōpū o luna)
• ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha (ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia a koʻikoʻi)
• Pau ka ʻai
• Ka luhi
• Nausea a me ka luai
• ʻO nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano o ka ʻōpū (e like me ka constipation a i ʻole ka diarrhea)
• Mimi ʻeleʻele
• ʻO nā moena ʻulaʻula
• Koko koko

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona ʻaʻole ia e manaʻo ʻokoʻa he maʻi maʻi pancreatic ʻoe. Hiki i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe ke kumu i nā hōʻailona like. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e ʻike mau nei a pili i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​pono e nīnau koke i ke kauka.

ʻIke a lapaʻau

Nā Kaʻina Hana Hoʻomaʻamaʻa

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic maʻamau e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua, me:

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko
• Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi kiʻi (CT scans, MRI scans, ultrasound)
• Biopsy (lawe i kahi laʻana kiko no ka nānā ʻana ma lalo o kahi microscope)
• Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)

ʻO kēia mau kaʻina hana e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke alo, ka wahi, a me ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa.

Nā koho lapaʻau

ʻOkoʻa nā ala lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ma muli o ke kahua a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki iā lākou ke komo:

• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• Kemoterapi
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia
• Immunotherapy
• ʻO ka mālama palliative (e nānā i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola)

ʻImi ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no kou pono

Ke koho ʻana i kahi kikowaena kūikawā

Ke koho ʻana i ka haukapila kūpono no nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o nā halemai maʻi maʻi pancreatic he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi. E ʻimi i nā halemai me nā poʻe loea oncologists a me nā kauka lapaʻau kūikawā i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic. E noʻonoʻo i ka helu kūleʻa o ka haukapila, hiki ke noiʻi, a me nā lawelawe kākoʻo maʻi. He mea nui ka hoʻokō piha ʻana i ka mālama.

Nā mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai

Ke noiʻi nei i nā haukapila, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea:

• Ka akamai o ka hui lapaau
• Nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me nā koho
• Nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike
• ʻAe a me nā palapala hōʻoia
• Loaʻa a me kahi wahi
• Loaʻa nā lawelawe kākoʻo no nā maʻi a me nā ʻohana

Nā kumuwaiwai a me nā ʻike hou aku

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai aʻe:

• ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
• National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
• Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute - He kikowaena alakaʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama holomua a me ka noiʻi ʻana i ka oncology. Hāʻawi lākou i kahi ākea o nā lawelawe no nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o nā halemai maʻi maʻi pancreatic, a ua ʻike ʻia ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka mālama maʻi ma kā lākou mau hale hana hou a me nā ʻoihana lapaʻau ʻike. E hoʻokaʻaʻike iā lākou e aʻo hou e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano holoʻokoʻa i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic.

Hōʻole: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.