lāʻau lapaʻau 0 ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai koko kumu kūʻai

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi hiʻohiʻona piha o nā kumukūʻai pili me pae 0 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E ʻimi mākou i nā kumu like ʻole e hoʻohuli ana i ke kumukūʻai hope, me nā koho lapaʻau, wahi ʻāina, a me ka uhi ʻinikua. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau ʻāpana e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi no ka hopena kālā o kēia pae koʻikoʻi o ka mālama maʻi maʻi.

Nā mea e ho'ololi ai i ke kumu kū'ai o ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai ma ka pae 0

Nā koho lapaʻau

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o pae 0 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ʻokoʻa nui ma muli o ke ʻano lapaʻau i koho ʻia. 'O ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'amau o ka pae 0, 'ike pinepine 'ia ma o ka nānā 'ana. ʻO ke kaʻina hana maʻamau he lobectomy, e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ka māmā i loko o ka ʻiʻo maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā koho ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe e komo pū me ka wehe ʻana i ka wedge (ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo o ka māmā) a i ʻole ka segmentectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi māhele māmā). ʻO ka paʻakikī o ke ʻoki ʻana, ka wahi o ka haukapila, a me ka ʻike o ke kauka lapaʻau i ka hopena hope loa. Hiki ke loaʻa nā kaʻina hana invasive liʻiliʻi ma muli o ka wahi a me ka nui.

Kahi ʻāina

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama olakino, me pae 0 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, ʻokoʻa like ʻole ma muli o ka wahi ʻāina. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ma nā wahi nui a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana me ke kumu kūʻai o ke ola ma mua o nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi kuaʻāina. Hōʻike kēia ʻokoʻa i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā limahana, nā keʻena, a me nā lilo holoʻokoʻa o nā lawelawe mālama ola. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ma kahi kikowaena maʻi maʻi kaulana ma mua o ka halemai kūloko.

Uku Inikua

He kuleana ko'iko'i ka 'inikua i ka ho'oholo 'ana i nā lilo no waho pae 0 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka nui o ka uhi ʻana e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻinikua o kēlā me kēia kanaka, me nā deductibles, co-uku, a me ka inikua hui. He mea nui e nānā pono i kāu kulekele inikua a hoʻomaopopo i kāu uhi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana. E kūkākūkā me kāu mea hoʻolako inikua e wehewehe i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i kāu hoʻolālā a me nā kumukūʻai i manaʻo ʻia o nā kaʻina hana. Pono paha kekahi mau papahana i ka ʻae mua ʻana no kekahi mau kaʻina hana.

Nā Koina Hou

Ma waho aʻe o ke kumukūʻai pololei o ke kaʻina hana ʻoki, hiki i kekahi mau lilo ʻē aʻe ke hoʻololi nui i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i nā hoʻokolohua pre-operative (e like me ke kiʻi kiʻi a me ka hana koko), nā uku anesthesia, nā koina noho o ka haukapila, mālama ma hope o ka hana, nā koho ʻana, a me nā pilikia e pono ai nā hana hou. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau, me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻeha a me nā lāʻau anti-infection.

Manaʻo ʻana i ke kumukūʻai: He ʻano o nā mea hiki

Hāʻawi i kahi kumukūʻai pololei no pae 0 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻole i nā kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia hihia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa kahi manaʻo nui ma ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā mea i kūkākūkā ʻia ma luna. ʻO ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa hiki ke loaʻa mai nā kaukani kālā a hiki i nā ʻumi kaukani kālā, ma muli o nā kumu i wehewehe ʻia. No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi koho pilikino, ʻōlelo ikaika ʻia e kūkākūkā me kāu mea mālama ola a me ka hui ʻinikua.

Hoʻokele i nā ʻāpana kālā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi hiki ke paʻakikī i ka naʻau a me ke kālā. No ka hoʻomāmā i ke kaumaha kālā, e ʻimi i nā koho e like me nā papahana kōkua kālā i hāʻawi ʻia e nā haukapila a i ʻole nā ​​hui maʻi maʻi. Eia hou, e noʻonoʻo e kamaʻilio me kahi kākā'ōlelo kālā kūikawā i nā kumukūʻai mālama ola e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā kālā kūpono. Nui nā halemai i hoʻolaʻa i nā kākā'ōlelo kālā e hiki ke kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e hoʻokele i nā paʻakikī o ka pili kālā olakino a me nā koi ʻinikua.

Nā kumuwaiwai no ka ʻike hou aku

No ka ʻike hilinaʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa a me nā koho lapaʻau, e ʻimi i nā kumu kaulana e like me ka American Cancer Society (https://www.cancer.org/) a me ka National Cancer Institute (https://www.cancer.gov/). E hoʻomanaʻo e kūkākūkā i kāu kūlana kūikawā me kāu hui mālama ola no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pilikino a me nā koho kumukūʻai.

E ʻoluʻolu: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kamaʻilio mau me kahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana. He loli loa nā koho kumukūʻai a pili i nā kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka.