ka lāʻau lapaʻau 1b ke kumu kūʻai lapaʻau o ka maʻi kanesa

ʻO ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae 1B: Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai a me nā koho. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i kahi hiʻohiʻona piha o nā koho lapaʻau, nā mea e hoʻopiʻi ana i ke kumukūʻai, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia ʻāina paʻakikī.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae 1B

'O ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'amau ka pae 1B e pili ana i ka ma'i ma'i kūloko, 'o ia ho'i, 'a'ole i laha ka ma'i 'a'ai ma mua o ka akemāmā. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau mua e pili ana i ka hōʻoki ʻana, radiation therapy, a me ka chemotherapy, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hui. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, e like me ka nui a me kahi o ka ʻōpū, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, a me nā makemake pilikino.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻoi pinepine ka lāʻau i makemake ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi pae 1B. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka lobectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi lobe o ka māmā), kahi ʻoki ʻoki (wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo o ke akemāmā), a i ʻole ka pneumonectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi māmā holoʻokoʻa). ʻO ka nui o ka ʻoki ʻana e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka tumor. 'Oko'a ke kumu kū'ai o ke 'oki 'ana ma muli o ka halemai, ka uku o ke kauka, a me ka pa'akikī o ke ka'ina hana.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia a i hui pū ʻia me ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻoiai inā aia ka ʻōpū ma kahi kokoke i nā hale koʻikoʻi e pilikia ai ke ʻoki. ʻO ka Steeotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) kahi ʻano pololei o ka radiation therapy e hāʻawi ana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka radiation i ka ʻōpū i kekahi mau kau. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka radiation therapy e pili ana i ka nui o nā lāʻau e pono ai a me ke ʻano o ka radiation i hoʻohana ʻia.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. ʻAʻole i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū o ka pae 1B akā hiki ke lawelawe ʻia ma mua a ma hope paha o ke ʻoki ʻana (neoadjuvant a adjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka chemotherapy e pili ana i nā lāʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

Nā mea e ho'ololi ai i ke kumu kū'ai o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i 'a'ai o ka pae 1B

Hoʻopili ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻanuʻu 1b ke kumu kūʻai lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa maʻi e nā kumu he nui: Ke ʻano o ka lapaʻau: ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana ma mua o ka radiation therapy a i ʻole ka chemotherapy. ʻO ka paʻakikī o ke kaʻina hana kaʻina hana e hoʻopilikia hou i ke kumukūʻai. Halemai a me kahi: He ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma waena o nā halemai a me nā wahi ʻāina. Ka lōʻihi o ka noho maʻi: Hoʻonui ka lōʻihi o ka noho maʻi i nā koina holoʻokoʻa. Uku kauka: ʻO ke kauka lapaʻau, oncologist, a me nā uku loea ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi i ka huina kālā. Nā lawelawe kōkua: Loaʻa kēia i nā kiʻi diagnostic (CT scans, PET scans), nā hoʻokolohua pathology, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana. 'Imi 'inikua: 'Oko'a nā ho'olālā 'inikua i kā lākou uhi 'ana i ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai. Hiki ke nui nā kumukūʻai ma waho o ka ʻeke, ʻoiai me ka ʻinikua.

Manaʻo i ke kumukūʻai o ka lapaʻau

ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi kuhi kumukūʻai pololei no ka lāʻau lapaʻau 1b ʻaʻole hiki ke uku ʻia me ka ʻole o nā kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hihia o ka mea maʻi a me ka papahana lapaʻau i koho ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi kuhi koʻikoʻi mai kāu mea mālama olakino a i ʻole ʻoihana ʻinikua. He mea pono e kūkākūkā i nā kumu kūʻai me kāu hui mālama ola i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hoʻolālā lapaʻau.

Loaʻa i ke kōkua kālā

Hiki i kekahi mau kumuwaiwai ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha kālā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO kēia mau mea: Nā hui inikua: E kelepona i kāu mea hoʻolako inikua e hoʻomaopopo i kāu uhi a me nā lilo o waho. Nā papahana kōkua maʻi: Hāʻawi pinepine nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau i nā papahana kōkua maʻi e kōkua i ka uhi ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Nā hui aloha: Nui nā hui aloha e hāʻawi i ke kōkua kālā i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hāʻawi ka American Cancer Society a me nā hui ʻē aʻe i nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo. Nā halemai a me nā keʻena: Nui nā halemai a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi i loaʻa nā papahana kōkua kālā no nā poʻe maʻi e kū nei i ka pilikia kālā.

Hoʻokele i ka huakaʻi lapaʻau

He mea paʻakikī ke alo i ka maʻi kanesa, akā e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō. E ʻimi i ke kākoʻo mai kāu hui mālama ola, ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā hui kākoʻo. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kamaʻilio wehe ʻana me kāu mau kauka a me kāu mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kālā i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mālama ʻana a me nā kumukūʻai pili. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai mai ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

ʻAno Lapaʻau	Kokokoke o ke kumu kūʻai (USD)	Nā memo
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana (Lobectomy)	$50,000 - $150,000+	'Oko'a ke kumu kū'ai ma muli o ka halemai, ke kauka lapa'au, a me ka pa'akikī.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau (SBRT)	$15,000 - $40,000	Pili ke kumu kūʻai i ka helu o nā kau.
Kemoterapi (Adjuvant)	$10,000 - $30,000	Hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai ma muli o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. Hiki ke hoʻololi nui nā kumukūʻai pākahi. E kūkākūkā me kāu mea mālama ola no nā manaʻo lapaʻau pilikino a me nā koho kumukūʻai.