Ubushinwa kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha adenocarcinoma hafi yanjye

Kubona Uburenganzira Ubushinwa kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha adenocarcinoma hafi yanjye

Iyi mfashanyigisho yuzuye ifasha abantu bafite ikibazo cyo gusuzuma kanseri y'ibihaha ya adenocarcinoma mu Bushinwa guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura no kubona ubuvuzi bwiza buboneka hafi yabo. Turasesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, akamaro ko gutahura hakiri kare, nibintu byingenzi tugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo umuganga. Aka gatabo gashimangira kubona amakuru yizewe hamwe n’ibikoresho byongerera ubushobozi ibyemezo bifata abarwayi nimiryango yabo.

Gusobanukirwa Kanseri y'ibihaha ya Adenocarcinoma

Kanseri y'ibihaha ya Adenocarcinoma ni iki?

Adenocarcinoma ni ubwoko bwa kanseri y'ibihaha ikunze kugaragara, ikomoka mu mitsi itanga ibibyimba byo mu bihaha. Ibimenyetso byayo birashobora kuba byoroshye mugihe cyambere, akenshi bigana izindi ndwara zubuhumekero, bikagaragaza akamaro ko gutahura hakiri kare hifashishijwe ibizamini bisanzwe.

Icyiciro cya Kanseri y'ibihaha ya Adenocarcinoma

Kanseri y'ibihaha ya Adenocarcinoma, kimwe na kanseri zindi, ikorwa hashingiwe ku bunini no gukwirakwiza kw'ikibyimba. Gusobanukirwa icyiciro ni ngombwa muguhitamo gahunda ikwiye yo kuvura. Gutegura mubisanzwe bikorwa binyuze mumashusho yerekana amashusho (CT scan, PET scan) kandi rimwe na rimwe biopsies. Kumenya hakiri kare kunoza cyane ibisubizo byubuvuzi.

Uburyo bwo kuvura Kanseri y'ibihaha ya Adenocarcinoma mu Bushinwa

Amahitamo yo kubaga

Kubaga, nka lobectomy (kuvanaho ibihaha) cyangwa pneumonectomie (kuvanaho ibihaha byose), birashobora kuba amahitamo ya kanseri y'ibihaha adenocarcinoma hakiri kare. Kuba bishoboka kubagwa biterwa nibintu nkaho ikibyimba giherereye nubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange. Tekinike yibasiwe cyane ikoreshwa cyane kugirango igabanye igihe cyo gukira no kunoza umusaruro wabarwayi.

Chimoterapi

Chimoterapi ikoresha imiti yica kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa mbere yo kubagwa (neoadjuvant chimiotherapie) kugabanya ikibyimba, nyuma yo kubagwa (chimiotherapie adjuvant) kugirango igabanye ibyago byo kongera kubaho, cyangwa nkubuvuzi bwibanze bwindwara zateye imbere. Uburyo butandukanye bwa chimiotherapie burahari, bujyanye nibyifuzo byumurwayi ku giti cye nibiranga ibibyimba.

Ubuvuzi

Imiti ivura imirasire ikoresha imirasire yingufu nyinshi kugirango yibasire kanseri. Irashobora gukoreshwa wenyine cyangwa ifatanije nubundi buvuzi. Imiti ivura imishwarara yo hanze ikoreshwa cyane, mugihe brachytherapy (imirasire yimbere) irashobora kuba amahitamo mubihe byihariye. Gutanga neza imirasire ningirakamaro kugirango ugabanye kwangirika kwinyama nzima.

Ubuvuzi bugamije

Ubuvuzi bugamije gukoresha imiti yibasira kanseri ya kanseri ihindagurika. Kwipimisha kubimenyetso byihariye (urugero, EGFR, ALK) nibyingenzi kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bwo kuvura bugamije. Ubu buryo butanga ibisobanuro byinshi kandi bishobora kuba bike ugereranije na chimiotherapie gakondo.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy ikoresha umubiri wumubiri urwanya kanseri. Immune igenzura ni ubwoko bwa immunotherapie ibuza poroteyine zibuza umubiri kwirinda indwara ya kanseri. Ubu ni uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri y'ibihaha, harimo na adenocarcinoma.

Guhitamo Ikigo Cyita kuri Ubushinwa kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha adenocarcinoma hafi yanjye

Guhitamo abashinzwe ubuvuzi babishoboye kandi bafite uburambe ni ngombwa. Suzuma ibi bintu:

• Ubuhanga n'uburambe: Shakisha ibigo bifite inzobere mu kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha, cyane cyane adenocarcinoma.
• Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'ibikoresho: Menya neza ko ikigo gifite uburyo bugezweho bwo gusuzuma no kuvura.
• Serivisi zita ku barwayi: Shakisha serivisi zuzuye zifasha, zirimo ubujyanama, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, no kuvura indwara.
• Ubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya: Hitamo ikigo kigira uruhare runini mubushakashatsi no guteza imbere imiti mishya.

Ku barwayi bashaka amahitamo azwi, ubushakashatsi no gutekereza kubikoresho nka Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri. Buri gihe ujye inama na muganga wawe kugirango umenye gahunda nziza yo kuvura ukurikije ibihe byawe bwite.

Kumenya hakiri kare no gukumira

Kumenya hakiri kare byongera cyane amahirwe yo kuvurwa neza. Kwipimisha buri gihe, cyane cyane kubantu bafite ingaruka nko kunywa itabi, ni ngombwa. Guhitamo imibereho nko kwirinda itabi, gukomeza indyo yuzuye, no gukora siporo isanzwe birashobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara kanseri yibihaha.

Ibikoresho by'inyongera

Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika Kanseri n'Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe kanseri batanga amakuru yuzuye kuri kanseri y'ibihaha. Birasabwa kugisha inama ibikoresho hamwe numuganga wawe kugirango akugire inama yihariye.

Inshingano: Aya makuru agamije uburezi gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa nkinama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ugisha inama inzobere mu by'ubuzima zujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo zisuzumwe kandi zivurwe.