Ubushinwa bushya bwo kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha intambwe ya 2020

Ubushinwa Ubuvuzi bushya bwa kanseri y'ibihaha muri 2020 na nyuma yaho

Iyi ngingo iragaragaza iterambere ryingenzi muri Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha yakozwe muri 2020 na nyuma yaho. Tuzasuzuma ibyagezweho, twerekana ingaruka zabyo mubisubizo byabarwayi hamwe nicyerekezo cyubushakashatsi. Menya udushya tugezweho tugamije kurwanya kanseri y'ibihaha mu Bushinwa.

Iterambere ry'ingenzi mu kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha mu Bushinwa (2020-Kugeza ubu)

Intego yo kuvura igamije iterambere

Ubuvuzi bugamije bwagaragaye nkibuye ryibanze rya kijyambere Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha. Iterambere rikomeye ryatewe mu kumenya no kurwanya ihinduka ry’imiterere yihariye itera kanseri y'ibihaha. Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mubigo nka Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri nabandi hirya no hino mubushinwa batanga umusanzu mugutezimbere ibintu bishya bigamije gukora neza no kugabanya ingaruka mbi. Ibi bikubiyemo ubushakashatsi bwuburyo bwihariye bwubuvuzi bwihariye, kubuvuzi budasanzwe kumirondoro yabarwayi. Intsinzi yiyi miti ihora itezimbere kandi ikurikiranwa. Harakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi kugirango dusobanukirwe ningaruka ndende nuburyo bushobora guhangana.

Immunotherapy Intambwe

Immunotherapie, ikoresha sisitemu yumubiri yo kurwanya kanseri, yerekanye amasezerano adasanzwe muri Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha. Igeragezwa rya Clinical ryerekanye ko hari byinshi byahinduye ku mibereho y’abarwayi barwaye kanseri y’ibihaha iyo bavuwe hakoreshejwe imiti igabanya ubukana. Izi ntambwe zahinduye cyane uburyo bwo kuvura, butanga ibyiringiro kubarwayi babonaga ko badakira. Ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa bwibanda ku kunoza igipimo cy’ibisubizo, kumenya biomarkers ziteganijwe guhitamo abakandida babikwiye, no guhuza immunotherapie nubundi buryo bwo kuvura kugirango byongere umusaruro. Iyindi nyigisho ningirakamaro kugirango dusobanukirwe neza nigihe kirekire cyumutekano numutekano wubu buryo bushya bwo kuvura. Isesengura rirambuye ryamakuru yikigereranyo ningirakamaro kugirango uyobore neza ingamba zo kuvura.

Iterambere mugutahura hakiri kare no gukumira

Kumenya hakiri kare bikomeje kuba ingenzi mu kunoza ibisubizo bya kanseri y'ibihaha. Ubushinwa bwabonye iterambere mu buhanga bwo gusuzuma, harimo na tomografi nkeya ya tomografiya (LDCT) scan, bituma hashobora kumenyekana mbere ibihaha. Uku gutahura hakiri kare kunoza cyane amahirwe yo kuvurwa neza, cyane hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutera. Kuruhande rwiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ubukangurambaga bukangurira abaturage ningirakamaro mukwongera igipimo cyo gutahura hakiri kare. Ibikorwa biteza imbere kwipimisha hakiri kare, cyane cyane kubantu bafite ibyago byinshi, nibyingenzi mukurinda kwisuzumisha bitinze.

Icyerekezo kizaza mubushakashatsi bwa kanseri yibihaha mubushinwa

Ubuvuzi

Kazoza ka Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha birashoboka ko harimo kuvura hamwe, guhuza imiti igamije, immunotherapie, na chimiotherapie kugirango bigerweho neza kandi bigabanye ingaruka mbi. Ubu buryo bwihariye busuzuma ibiranga ikibyimba nubuzima bwumurwayi kugirango hongerwe ingamba zo kuvura. Ubushakashatsi burimo gukora ubushakashatsi bwerekana uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza hamwe nuburyo bukurikirana. Ibindi bigeragezo byamavuriro birakenewe kugirango dusuzume neza inyungu ningaruka ziyi gahunda yo kuvura udushya.

Ibinyabuzima byamazi

Amazi ya biopies, akoresheje urugero rwamaraso kugirango amenye ADN ya kanseri, ahindura isuzuma rya kanseri no gukurikirana. Ubu buryo budahwitse butuma kwipimisha byoroshye kandi bigasubirwamo, bitanga amakuru yingenzi kubyerekeye iterambere ryindwara no kuvura. Ifasha kumenya hakiri kare kandi ikamenyesha ibyemezo byo kuvura. Ubushakashatsi bwamazi ya biopsy agira uruhare runini muburyo bwa oncologiya, butuma ubuvuzi bwihariye bwihariye Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha.

Umwanzuro

Iterambere muri Ubushinwa buvura kanseri y'ibihaha muri 2020 na nyuma yaho biratangaje. Ubuvuzi bugenewe, immunotherapie, hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gutahura hakiri kare guhindura ibisubizo byabarwayi. Gukomeza ubushakashatsi muburyo bwo kuvura hamwe na biopsies isukuye isezeranya ndetse uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura kandi bwihariye. Kwiyemeza gukora ubushakashatsi niterambere mubigo nka Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri ni urufunguzo rwiterambere. Intambara yo kurwanya kanseri y'ibihaha ikomeje kwiyongera, iterwa no guhanga udushya n'abashakashatsi bitanze.