Zvipatara zvekuongorora gomarara rezamu zvakachipa

Kuongorora kenza yemazamu kunogona kunetsa, kunyanya kana uchifunga nezvemitengo inobatanidzwa. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora nzira yekuwana zvakachipa gomarara rezamu rekuongorora zvipatara uye makiriniki, achitarisa pazvinhu zviripo, zvinhu zvinokanganisa mutengo, uye matipi ekugadzirisa mari. Tine chinangwa chekupa ruzivo rwunoita kuti tibatsire vanhu kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvehutano hwavo hwemazamu pasina kukanganisa hutano hwavo mune zvemari. Kuongororwa nguva dzose kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya mhedzisiro yekurapa. Nzira dzakajairika dzekuongorora dzinosanganisira mammograms, bvunzo dzemazamu kukiriniki, uye kuzviongorora wega.Sei Kuonekwa Kwenguva Kwakakosha?Kuonekwa kwekanguva kunobvumira nzira dzekurapa dzisina hasha uye mukana wakakura wekupona. Kuona gomarara repazamu richitanga, sedanho 0 kana danho rekutanga, kazhinji zvinounza mhedzisiro iri nani pane kuriona munguva inotevera. Mhando dzeNzira dzekuongorora gomarara rezamuNzira huru dzekuongorora ndeidzi: Mammograms: X-ray mifananidzo yezamu. Miedzo yemazamu yekiriniki (CBE): Ongororo yemuviri yakaitwa nenyanzvi yezvehutano. Mazamu ekuzviongorora (BSE): Kugara uchitarisa mazamu ako kuti achinja. MRI: Kazhinji inoshandiswa kumadzimai ari panjodzi huru yekubatwa negomarara rezamu.Zvikonzero Zvinokanganisa Mutengo Wekuongorora Kenza YezamuZvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzeresa mutengo we kuongororwa kenza yemazamu. Kunzwisisa izvi kunogona kukubatsira kuti uwane dzimwe nzira dzinodhura.NzvimboMutengo wehutano hwehutano unosiyana zvakanyanya nenharaunda. Nzvimbo dzemumadhorobha nematunhu ane mitengo yakakwira yekugara anowanzo kuve neanodhura ekuongorora masevhisi. Nzvimbo dzehutano dziri pedyo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute inogona kupa mitengo yemakwikwi kana ichienzaniswa nenharaunda dzemumaguta makuru.Type of ScreeningMammograms kazhinji inodhura zvishoma pane maMRIs. 3D mammograms (tomosynthesis) inogona kudhura kupfuura echinyakare 2D mammograms.Insurance CoverageInsurance coverage inokanganisa zvakanyanya mari yekunze kwehomwe. Zvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zvakawanda zvinovhara mammograms enguva dzose kuvakadzi vanopfuura makore akati (kazhinji makumi mana kana makumi mashanu) sechikamu chekuchengetedza. Zvipatara zvekuongorora gomarara rezamu zvakachipa kazhinji zvinosanganisira makiriniki emunharaunda uye masangano asingabatsiri.Kutsvaga Zvipatara Zvekuongorora gomarara repazamu zvakachipa uye MakirinikiKuwana inokwanisika yekuongorora sarudzo kunoda kutsvagisa uye kuita basa rekuita. Heano maitiro akati wandei ekuongorora: Makiriniki eNharaunda uye Masangano Asina MhinduMakiriniki mazhinji enharaunda uye masangano asingaiti purofiti anopa mabasa akaderera kana emahara ekuongorora gomarara rezamu. Izvi zvinowanzotsigirwa nezvipo nezvipo.Zvirongwa zveHurumendeChirongwa cheNational Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Programme (NBCCEDP) chinopa ongororo yegomarara rezamu nemuromo wechibereko kumadzimai ane mari shoma uye vasina bindundu kana kuti vasina mari shoma. Bvunza nebazi rezvehutano rekwaunogara kuti uone kana unokodzera.Zvirongwa Zvekubatsira Kwemari YechipataraZvimwe zvipatara zvinopa zvirongwa zvekubatsira nemari kana rubatsiro rwekubatsira varwere vanozadzisa zvimwe zvinodiwa pamari. Bata dhipatimendi rechipatara rinobhadharisa kana hofisi yerubatsiro rwezvemari kuti ubvunze nezvekukodzera. Zviitiko izvi zvinowanzorongwa nezvipatara zvemunharaunda, mapoka emunharaunda, kana masangano asingabatsiri.Mazano Ekugadzirisa Mari yekuongorora gomarara rezamuKunyangwe uine inishuwarenzi kana kuwana zvirongwa zvisingadhuri, unogona kuramba uchibhadhara mari dzekunze. Heano mamwe matipi ekugadzirisa mitengo iyi:Taurirana neMupi Usatya kutaurirana nezve mutengo wekuongorora kwako. Bvunza kana vachipa kuderedzwa kwemari kana chirongwa chekubhadhara. Vazhinji vanopa rubatsiro vanoda kushanda nevarwere kuti hutano huve nyore.Shop AroundCall dzakasiyana siyana kuenzanisa mitengo. Mutengo wemammogram unogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.Shandisa Health Savings Account (HSA) kana Flexible Spending Account (FSA)Kana uine HSA kana FSA, unogona kushandisa madhora asati abhadharirwa mutero kubhadhara mari yekurapa inokodzera, kusanganisira kuongororwa gomarara rezamu.Fungisisa Hurongwa Hwepamusoro-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)HDPs dzepamwedzi dzeHD dzinowanzova nemapurani Zvakadaro, unotofanira kubhadhara mari yakawanda kunze kwehomwe inishuwarenzi yako isati yatanga. Iyi inogona kunge iri sarudzo inoshanda kana uine hutano uye usingatarisire kuti unoda kurapwa kwakawanda.Zvishandiso zveAffordable Breast Cancer ScreeningMasangano akawanda nezvirongwa zvinopa rubatsiro nemari yekuongorora gomarara rezamu. Hezvino zvishoma:Chirongwa cheNational Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Programme (NBCCEDP)Inopa kuongororwa gomarara repazamu nemuromo wechibereko uye mabasa ekuongorora kuvakadzi vane mari shoma uye vasina kuchengetedzwa kana kupihwa mari shoma. Tsvaga zvirongwa zvemuno kuburikidza nedhipatimendi rehurumende yehutano.Susan G. KomenAnopa rubatsiro rwemari rwekuongorora gomarara rezamu uye kurapwa kuvanhu vanokodzera. Komen's webhusaiti inopa ruzivo pamusoro pezviwanikwa uye zvirongwa zvemunharaunda.American Cancer SocietyInopa ruzivo pamusoro pegwara rekuongorora gomarara rezamu uye zviwanikwa zvekutsvaga rubatsiro rwunokwanisika. Visit cancer.org kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.Kuita Sarudzo Dzinoziva Pamusoro peKutsvaga Utano Hwamazamu zvakachipa gomarara rezamu rekuongorora zvipatara hazvirevi kukanganisa pahutano. Iva nechokwadi chekutsvagisa zvikwaniriso uye ruzivo rwevashandi vehutano pane chero nzvimbo yauri kufunga. Kurukurai zvinokunetsai uye zvinhu zvine njodzi nachiremba wenyu kuti aone chirongwa chakanakisa chekuongorora chenyu.Kuenzanisa Mari dzeNzira Dzakafanana dzekuongororaItafura inotevera inopa kuenzanisa kunofungidzirwa kwemitengo yenzira dzakasiyana dzekuongorora. Ndokumbira utarise kuti aya maavhareji efungidziro uye anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo, nzvimbo, uye inishuwarenzi yekuvhara. Screening Method Average Cost (Pasina Inishuwarenzi) Frequency Mammogram (2D) $100 - $300 Gore negore (kuvakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi mana kana sezvakakurudzirwa nachiremba) Mammogram (3D) $150 - $400 Gore negore (kuvakadzi vanopfuura 40 kana sezvakakurudzirwa nachiremba) Clinical Breast Exam $0 nguva dzose bvunzo yezamu $0 $5 $500 - $2,000 Sezvakurudzirwa nachiremba (kazhinji kuvanhu vari panjodzi huru) * Mari inofungidzirwa uye inogona kusiyana.Kuisa pamberi pehutano hwezamu rako hakufanire kutyora mutemo. Nekuongorora zviwanikwa zviripo, kuenzanisa mitengo, uye kugadzirisa zvaunoshandisa, unogona kuwana zvinokwanisika uye zvemhando yepamusoro. kuongororwa kenza yemazamu masevhisi.Disclaimer: Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo rwakakwana uye hachifanirwe kutorwa semazano ekurapa. Gara uchitaurirana nemutarisiri wako wehutano kuti uwane mazano emunhu maererano nekuongororwa kenza yemazamu.Kunobva Data:American Cancer Society