Kurapa kwakachipa kwekufema mumutengo wekenza yemapapu

Kugadzirisa Kusafema muCancer yeMapapu: Kuongorora Kunodhura-Kushanda Kurapa Sarudzo

Kufema, kana dyspnea, chiratidzo chinowanzo uye chinoshungurudza chekenza yemapapu. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa dzekudzora kufema mugomarara remapapu, tichitarisa nzira dzinodhura uye nekufunga zvinodiwa nemurwere wega. Tichaongorora zvose zvinopindira mune zvekurapa uye nzira dzekuchengetedza dzinotsigira kubatsira kuderedza chiratidzo ichi chakaoma.

Kunzwisisa Kufema muCancer yeLung

Zvikonzero uye Kuoma

Kufema mukenza yemapapu kunogona kubva kune zvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira bundu kukura kunovharira mhepo, fluid buildup yakatenderedza mapapu (pleural effusion), uye kukuvara kwemapapu. Kuoma kwacho kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nedanho regomarara, kuwanda kwekubatanidzwa kwemapapu, uye hutano hwese hwemunhu. Kutarisira kwakanaka kunoda kunzwisisa kwakakwana kwechikonzero chinokonzera.

Mari-Inoshanda Kurapa Options for Kurapa kwakachipa kwekufema mumutengo wekenza yemapapu

Kupindira Kwezvokurapa

Nepo mutengo wekurapa unogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye kuvharwa kweinishuwarenzi, kupindira kwakawanda kwekurapa kunogona kunyatso kudzora kufema. Izvi zvinowanzova nechinangwa chekugadzirisa chikonzero chinokonzera. Semuenzaniso, pleural effusion inogona kurapwa ne thoracentesis (kudonhedza mvura kubva mumapapu), iyo nzira iyo, nepo ichida hunyanzvi hwekurapa, inogona kudhura-inoshanda kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe marapirwo epamberi. Saizvozvo, radiation therapy inogona kushandiswa kudzikisa mapundu anovharira mhepo, kunyangwe mutengo uchienderana nechirongwa chekurapa uye nehukuru hwemwaranzi inodiwa. Gara uchibvunza oncologist yako kuti ukurukure iyo yakakodzera uye inodhura-inoshanda sarudzo yemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Kutsigira Kuchengetedza

Kutsigira kunobatsira kunoita basa rakakosha mukudzora kufema. Aya mazano anowanzopa rubatsiro rwakakosha pamutengo wakaderera pane kupindira kwezvokurapa kwakaoma. Zvinosanganisira:

• Oxygen therapy: Okisijeni yekuwedzera inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kunyaradza kwekufema uye inowanzova nzira inokwanisika yekurapa. Mutengo uchaenderana neokisijeni yekuendesa system uye nguva yekushandiswa.
• Mushonga: Mimwe mishonga inogona kubatsira kuderedza kufema nekuzorodza nzira dzemhepo kana kuderedza kuchengetwa kwemvura. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa mishonga yakakodzera zvichienderana nezvido zvako wega uye mutengo wakakwana wesarudzo.
• Zviitwa zvekufema: Maitiro ekufema akareruka, sekufema-muromo uye kufema kwediaphragmatic, anogona kudzidziswa nevarapi vekufema uye anogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kudzora kufema uye kuderedza kufema. Aya matekiniki anodhura uye anogona kudzidzwa pasina kukosha kwekudyara.

Kuchinja Kwemararamiro

Kuchinja kwemararamiro kunogonawo kubatsira pakugadzirisa kufema. Izvi zvinogadziridzwa, kazhinji zvisingadhuri kana zvemahara, zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kugara uchisimbisa muviri (sezvinobvumirwa): Kunyangwe zvingaite sezvinopesana, kurovedza muviri kwakapfava kunogona kuvandudza kugona kwemapapu uye kusimba kwese, zvichigona kuderedza kufema nekufamba kwenguva. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako usati watanga chero chirongwa chekurovedza muviri.
• Kuchinja kwekudya: Kudya kwakadzikama kunodzivisa kuputika kunogona kubatsira kufema kunyaradza. Kuderedza kudyiwa kwemunyu kunogonawo kubatsira kuderedza kuchengetwa kwemvura.
• Kuderedza Stress: Kushungurudzika kunogona kuwedzera kutadza kufema. Tekinoroji senge kuzorora maekisesaizi, kufungisisa, kana yoga inogona kubatsira mukunetsekana kugadzirisa uye kunatsiridza kugara zvakanaka.

Kukusarudzira Kurapwa Kwako

Iyo yakakwana nzira yekutonga Kurapa kwakachipa kwekufema mumutengo wekenza yemapapu zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nemamiriro ega ega, kuoma kwekufema, uye hutano hwese hwemurwere. Wako oncologist uye timu yemarudzi akawanda ichashanda pamwechete kugadzira chirongwa chemunhu chekurapa chinogadzirisa zvaunoda chaizvo uye zvimhingamipinyi zvebhajeti.

Kutsvaga Tsigiro

Kurarama nekenza yemapapu uye zviratidzo zvayo zvinogona kuva zvakaoma. Usazengure kutsvaga rutsigiro kubva kumhuri, shamwari, mapoka ekutsigira, kana nyanzvi dzehutano. Rangarira, pane zviwanikwa zvinokubatsira kufamba parwendo urwu.

Disclaimer: Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo rwese uye hachifanirwe kutorwa senge zano rekurapa. Gara uchibvunzana nenyanzvi yehutano yehutano kuti iongororwe uye kurapwa kwechero mamiriro ekurapa, kusanganisira kenza yemapapu uye kufema. Mutengo wesarudzo dzekurapa unogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo, kuvharwa kweinishuwarenzi, uye mamiriro emunhu.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana kuongorora yakazara cancer care, ndapota shanya Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.