kenza yeprostate

Kenza yeprostate Chirwere chinowanzobata varume, kunyanya pavanenge vachikura. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ongororo yakadzama ye kenza yeprostate, kufukidza zvikonzero zvayo, zviratidzo, kuongororwa, marapirwo angasarudzwa, uye nzira dzekudzivirira, kupa vanhu simba rekuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvehutano hwavo.Chii chinonzi Prostate Cancer?Kenza yeprostate imhando yegomarara rinokura muprostate gland, kanhu kadiki-diki kadiki kadiki kari pazasi pedundira uye kumberi kwerectum muvarume. Prostate gland inogadzira seminal fluid inosimbisa uye inotakura urume. Nepo mamwe marudzi e kenza yeprostate kukura zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinogona kusakonzera kukuvadza kukuru, vamwe vanogona hasha uye kupararira nekukurumidza. Inoburitsa mvura inosanganiswa nembeu kuita urume. Sezvo varume vachikura, prostate gland inogona kukura, chirwere chinozivikanwa se benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), iyo inogona kukonzera zvinetso zveweti. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti BPH haina kufanana ne kenza yeprostate, kunyange zvazvo zvose zviri zviviri zvinogona kukanganisa prostate gland.Causes and Risk Factors of Prostate CancerIzvo zvikonzero chaizvo zve kenza yeprostate hazvinyatsonzwisiswi, asi zvinhu zvakawanda zvine njodzi zvakaonekwa zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wemurume wekubatwa nechirwere ichi.Zera ndiro rinonyanya kukonzeresa njodzi kenza yeprostate. Ngozi yekukura kenza yeprostate inowedzera zvakanyanya mushure memakore makumi mashanu. Zvirwere zvizhinji zvinoonekwa muvarume vane makore anopfuura 65. Nhoroondo YemhuriKuva nenhoroondo yemhuri kenza yeprostate, kunyanya muna baba kana mukoma, kunowedzera mukana wekuita chirwere. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti panogona kunge paine chikamu chemajini.Race/EthnicityKenza yeprostate inowanzoitika muAfrica varume veAmerica kupfuura varume vechichena. Varume veAfrica vekuAmerica vanowanzoonekwawo vachiri vadiki uye vane matanho epamusoro echirwere ichi.KudyaDzimwe tsvakurudzo dzinoratidza kuti kudya kwakawanda munyama tsvuku uye zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvine mafuta akawanda zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi kenza yeprostate. Sezvineiwo, kudya kwakawanda mumichero, miriwo, uye zviyo zvinogona kuderedza njodzi. kenza yeprostate. Kuchengeta uremu hune hutano kunogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi iyi.Zviratidzo zve Prostate CancerMukutanga kwayo, kenza yeprostate kazhinji haakonzeri zviratidzo. Gonza parinokura, rinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvinotevera: Kugara uchiweti, kunyanya usiku Kunetseka kutanga kana kumira weti Kusina simba kana kuvhiringwa weti Kurwadza kana kupisa weti Kubuda ropa muweti kana muurume Kurwadza kana kuoma kuzasi kwemusana, muhudyu, kana zvidyaZvakakosha kuziva kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kukonzerwawo nemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu (proflam of the prostate prostate) kana proflatitis prostate. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kuonana nachiremba kuti uongorore uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.Kuongororwa kwe Prostate CancerMiedzo yakawanda inoshandiswa kuongorora kenza yeprostate:Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)Panguva yeDRE, chiremba anopinza girovhosi, chigunwe chakazora murectum kuti unzwe ganda reprostate kana paine zvarisiri kurongeka, semapundu kana nzvimbo dzakaomarara.Kuongororwa kweProstate-Specific Antigen (PSA)Kuongororwa kwePSA kunoyera mwero weprostate-specific antigen (PSA) muropa. PSA ipuroteni inogadzirwa neprostate gland. Yakakwira PSA mazinga anogona kuratidza kenza yeprostate, asi zvinogonawo kukonzerwa nemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, akadai seBPH kana prostatitis.Prostate BiopsyKana DRE kana kuti PSA migumisiro yeongororo isiri yenguva dzose, prostate biopsy inogona kuitwa. Panguva yebiopsy, sampuli duku yetishu inotorwa kubva kuprostate gland uye inoongororwa pasi pemaikorosikopu kuti itarise masero ekenza.Imaging TestsImaging tests, yakadai seMRI (magnetic resonance imaging) kana bone scans, inogona kushandiswa kuona kana kenza yapararira kunze kweprostate gland.Kurapa Options for Prostate CancerNzira dzekurapa dze kenza yeprostate zvinoenderana nezvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira danho negiredhi regomarara, zera remurwere uye hutano hwese, uye zvavanoda. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzekurapa dzakajairika:Active SurveillanceActive surveillance inosanganisira kunyatso tarisa gomarara pasina kurapwa nekukasika. Iyi nzira inowanzo shandiswa kune vanononoka kukura, vane njodzi shoma. Yenguva dzose PSA bvunzo, DREs, uye mabiopsies anoitwa kutarisa kufambira mberi kwegomarara. Kurapa kungatangwa kana gomarara richiratidza kukura kana kuita hasha.Kuvhiya (Radical Prostatectomy)Radical prostatectomy inosanganisira kuvhiyiwa kubvisa prostate gland yese pamwe nematishu akatenderedza. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekuvhiyiwa kwakavhurika kana laparoscopically (uchishandisa diki diki uye midziyo yakasarudzika). Robotic-assisted prostatectomy inzira inowanzoitika zvishoma.Radiation TherapyRadiation therapy inoshandisa mwaranzi ine simba guru kuuraya masero egomarara. Kune marudzi maviri makuru eradiation therapy ye kenza yeprostate: External beam radiation therapy: Radiation inounzwa kubva pamushini kunze kwemuviri. Brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy): Mbeu dzemwaranzi inoiswa zvakananga muprostate gland.Hormone TherapyHormone therapy, inozivikanwawo se androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), ine chinangwa chekudzikisa huwandu hwemahomoni echirume (androgens), akadai se testosterone, mumuviri. Androgens inokonzera kukura kwe kenza yeprostate masero. Hormone therapy inogona kushandiswa yoga kana pamwe chete nemamwe marapiro.ChemotherapyChemotherapy inoshandisa mishonga kuuraya masero egomarara. Inonyanya kushandiswa kumberi kenza yeprostate yapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.Targeted TherapyTargeted therapy inoshandisa mishonga inonanga mamwe mamorekuru kana nzira dzine chekuita nekukura kwegomarara. Mhando iyi yekurapa inowanzoshandiswa kune yepamusoro kenza yeprostate iyo yamira kudaira kurapwa kwehomoni.ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy inoshandisa simba remasoja emuviri kurwisa cancer. Mimwe immunotherapy mishonga yakatenderwa kuti ishandiswe mberi kenza yeprostate.Comparing Common Treatment Options Kurapa Tsanangudzo Yakajairika Side Effects Radical Prostatectomy Kuvhiya kubviswa kweprostate gland. Erectile dysfunction, weti incontinence. Radiation Therapy Inoshandisa mwaranzi ine simba guru kuuraya maseru egomarara. Kuneta, matambudziko eweti, matambudziko emudumbu, kusashanda zvakanaka kwe erectile. Hormone Therapy Inodzikisa mazinga ehomoni dzechirume. Kupisa kunopisa, kusashanda zvakanaka kwe erectile, kupera kwemapfupa, kuneta. Kudzivirira kwe Prostate CancerKunyange zvazvo pasina nzira yakavimbiswa yekudzivirira kenza yeprostate, pane kuchinja kwemararamiro kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kubatsira kuderedza ngozi yako: Idya zvokudya zvine utano zvakapfuma mumichero, miriwo, uye zviyo. Deredza kudya kwako kwenyama tsvuku uye zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvine mafuta akawanda. Chengeta uremu hune hutano. Itai maekisesaizi nguva dzose. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi uye zvakanakira kutora mishonga yakadai sefinasteride kana dutasteride, iyo inoshandiswa kurapa BPH asi inogonawo kuderedza njodzi kenza yeprostate.Basa reKutsvakurudza uye InnovationInstitutions kufanana Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute kuita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kunzwisisa kwedu nekubata kwedu kenza yeprostate. Kuedza kwavo kutsvagisa kunobatsira mukugadzira maturusi matsva ekuongorora, marapirwo, uye nzira dzekudzivirira, pakupedzisira kuvandudza mhedzisiro yevarwere. Chipatara cheBaofa chakazvipira kuita tsvakiridzo yegomarara nekuchengeta varwere vane tsitsi.Kugara navo Prostate CancerKubatwa chirwere kenza yeprostate chinogona kuva chiitiko chinonetsa. Zvakakosha kuve nehurongwa hwakasimba hwekutsigira uye kuwana ruzivo rwakavimbika. Heano mamwe mazano ekugara nawo kenza yeprostate: Taura nachiremba wako nezvezvikunetsa uye nzira dzekurapa. Joinha boka rekutsigira varume vane kenza yeprostate. Chengetedza mararamiro ane hutano. Ramba uchishanda uye uchibatikana muzviitwa zvaunofarira. Tsvaka rubatsiro rwenyanzvi kana uchinetsekana kana kuora mwoyo. Nguva Yokuona ChirembaUnofanira kuona chiremba kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zve kenza yeprostate, zvakadai sekugara weti, kunetseka kuita weti, kana kuti ropa muweti. Zvakakoshawo kutaura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi yako kenza yeprostate uye kana uchifanira kufunga nezvekuongororwa. IAmerican Cancer Society inokurudzira kuti varume vataure nachiremba wavo nezve kenza yeprostate kuongororwa kunotanga pazera remakore makumi mashanu, kana kuti mberi kana vane ngozi dzakadai senhoroondo yemhuri kenza yeprostate kana kuti ndevemuAfrica muAmerica.Disclaimer: Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo rwakakwana nezve kenza yeprostate uye hazvifanirwe kutorwa sezano rekurapa. Nguva dzose bvunzana nenyanzvi yehutano yehutano kuti iongororwe uye kurapwa.Kwakabva American Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer.html National Cancer Institute: https://www.cancer.gov/types/prostate Mayo Clinic: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostate-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20352087