renal cancer

Renal cancer, inozivikanwawo sekenza yeitsvo, inokura apo masero ari muitsvo anokura asingachadzoreki, achigadzira bundu. Kukurumidza kuona uye kurapwa kwakakosha pakuvandudza mhedzisiro. Gwaro iri rinoongorora zvakasiyana-siyana zve renal cancer, kusanganisira marudzi ayo, zviratidzo, kuongororwa, marapirwo angasarudzwa, uye zvinogona kukonzera njodzi.Chii chinonzi Renal Cancer?Renal cancer chirwere umo masero akaipa (kenza) anoumba mu tubules yeitsvo. Itsvo inhengo mbiri dzakaita sebhinzi, imwe neimwe yakaenzana nechibhakera. Ivo vari mudumbu, imwe parutivi rumwe norumwe rwemusana. Itsvo dzinosefa ropa kubvisa tsvina nekuita weti.Mhando dzeRenal CancerIyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando ye renal cancer inonzi renal cell carcinoma (RCC), inoverengera 90% yekenza yeitsvo. Dzimwe mhando dzisina kujairika dzinosanganisira: Papillary renal cancer Clear cell renal cancer Chromophobe renal cancer Kuunganidza duct renal cancer Unclassified renal cancerIyo chaiyo mhando ye renal cancer inokanganisa zvakanyanya nzira yekurapa uye kufungidzira. Kukurumidza uye kwakarurama kuongororwa kwakakosha kuti utungamiri hunobudirira. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve tsvakiridzo yakaitwa pa renal cancer, unogona kutarisa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.Zviratidzo zveRenal CancerPakutanga kwayo, renal cancer inogona kusakonzera chero zviratidzo zvinoonekwa. Sezvo bundu richikura, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira: Ropa muweti (hematuria) Bundu kana kuwanda parutivi kana kuzasi Kurwadza kwerutivi kana kumusana kusingabvi Kuderera kwehuremu Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya Kuneta Fivha isingakonzerwi neutachiona AnemiaZvakakosha kuziva kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kukonzerwawo nemamwe mamiriro. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba kuti uongororwe zvakakodzera.Risk Factors for Renal CancerZvikonzero zvakawanda zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekukura. renal cancer: Kusvuta Kusvuta chinhu chikuru chengozi. Kufutisa: Kufutisa kana kufutisa kunowedzera njodzi. High blood pressure: Kuwanda kweBP isingaperi kunobatanidzwa nenjodzi yakawedzerwa. Nhoroondo yemhuri: Kuva nenhoroondo yemhuri ye renal cancer inowedzera njodzi. Mamwe ma genetic mamiriro: Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akagarwa nhaka, akadai savon Hippel-Lindau (VHL) chirwere, anogona kuwedzera njodzi. Dialysis yenguva refu: Vanhu vane itsvo dzisingaperi dzagara dziri padialysis kwenguva yakareba vane njodzi huru. Kuratidzwa kune zvimwe zvinhu: Kusangana necadmium nemimwe mishonga yesora kwave kwakabatana nenjodzi yakawedzera.Kuongororwa kweRenal CancerKuongorora renal cancer kazhinji inosanganisira miedzo yakawanda uye maitiro: Kuongororwa kwepanyama uye nhoroondo yezvokurapa: Chiremba achakubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yekurapa. Urine tests: Kutarisa ropa kana zvimwe zvisizvo muweti. Kuongororwa ropa: Kuongorora kushanda kweitsvo uye kutarisa zviratidzo zvegomarara. Imaging tests: CT scan: A CT scan inopa mifananidzo yakadzama yeitsvo uye matishu akapoteredza. MRI: Iyo MRI inoshandisa magineti uye masaisai eredhiyo kugadzira mifananidzo yakadzama. Ultrasound: Ultrasound inoshandisa masaisai anonzwika kugadzira mifananidzo. Kidney biopsy: Sample diki yeitsvo tishu inobviswa uye inoongororwa pasi pemaikorosikopu kuratidza kuongororwa uye kuona rudzi rwegomarara. Matanho eRenal CancerOnce renal cancer inoongororwa, inorongwa kuti ione kukura kwegomarara. Danho re renal cancer kunobva pane zvakati kuti, zvinosanganisira kukura kwebundu racho, ringave rapararira kumalymph nodes ari pedyo, uye kana rapararira kunzvimbo dziri kure dzemuviri. Heino tafura inopfupikisa matanho: Danho Tsanangudzo Danho I Bundu racho rine masendimita manomwe kana kuti diki uye riri muitsvo chete. Danho II Bundu racho rakakura kudarika masendimita manomwe uye riri muitsvo chete. Danho rechitatu Bundu racho rapararira kumalymph nodes ari pedyo kana kukura kuita tsinga huru kana matishu akatenderedza itsvo. Danho IV Bundu racho rapararira kunzvimbo dziri kure, dzakadai semapapu, mapfupa, kana uropi. Kurapa Sarudzo dzeRenal CancerKurapwa kwe renal cancer zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakati kuti, zvinosanganisira danho regomarara, rudzi rwegomarara, uye utano hwemurwere hwese. Nzira dzekurapa dzinogona kusanganisira: Kuvhiya: Kuvhiyiwa ndiko kurapwa kwakanyanya renal cancer, kunyanya mumatanho ekutanga. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kubvisa chikamu cheitsvo (partial nephrectomy) kana itsvo yose (radical nephrectomy). Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy mishonga inovhara chaiwo mamorekuru anosanganisirwa mugomarara masero kukura uye kupararira. Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy mishonga inobatsira masoja emuviri kurwisa gomarara. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy inoshandisa mwaranzi ine simba guru kuuraya maseru egomarara. Ablation Therapies: Mishonga iyi inoshandisa kupisa kana kutonhora kuparadza masero egomarara. Mienzaniso inosanganisira radiofrequency ablation uye cryoablation. Active surveillance: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyanya kumamota madiki, anononoka kukura, kutarisisa (kunyatsotarisisa) kunogona kukurudzirwa.Prognosis for Renal CancerChikonzero che renal cancer zvinosiyana zvichienderana nedanho regomarara parinoongororwa, rudzi rwegomarara, uye hutano hwemurwere hwese. Kukurumidza kuonekwa uye kurapwa kunovandudza zvikuru mikana yekurarama. Zvakakosha kukurukura nezvechirwere chako wega nachiremba wako.Kurarama neRenal CancerKurarama ne renal cancer zvinogona kuva zvakaoma, zvose mumuviri nomupfungwa. Zvakakosha kuve nerutsigiro rwakasimba uye kutarisira hutano hwako hwemuviri nepfungwa. Heano mamwe mazano ekugara nawo renal cancer: Tevera zvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako. Idya kudya kunovaka muviri. Itai maekisesaizi nguva dzose. Wana kurara zvakakwana. Gadzirisa kushushikana. Joinha boka rekutsigira. Taura nemurapi kana chipangamazano. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute yakazvipira kusimudzira tsvakiridzo yegomarara uye kupa rutsigiro rwakakwana kuvarwere nemhuri dzavo. Nekutarisa pakurapa kwehunyanzvi uye kuchengetwa kwemunhu, iyo Institute inoyedza kuvandudza mhedzisiro uye kuwedzera hupenyu hweavo vanobatwa negomarara. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve marapirwo aripo, shanya webhusaiti yedu.