kurapwa gomarara remapapu pedyo neni

Kuwana Zvakarurama Squamous Lung Cancer Kurapa Pedyo neni

Iyi dhairekitori yakazara inokubatsira iwe kufamba kuoma kwekutsvaga kunoshanda kurapwa kenza yemapapu sarudzo munharaunda yako. Isu tinoongorora nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa, zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza mupi, uye zviwanikwa zvekutsigira neruzivo. Kunzwisisa zvaunogona kuita uye kuwana kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwakakosha pakufamba rwendo urwu rwakaoma.

Kunzwisisa Squamous Cell Lung Cancer

Chii chinonzi Squamous Cell Lung Cancer?

Squamous cell cancer yemapapu imhando yegomarara remapapu risiri diki (NSCLC) rinotangira mumaseru ane squamous akatenderedza nzira huru dzekufema dzemapapu. Iyo inoratidzirwa nenzvimbo yayo uye chaiyo cellular maficha. Kuonekwa kwekutanga kunokosha pakuvandudza mhedzisiro yekurapa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana, asi zvinogona kusanganisira chikosoro chisingaperi, kukosora ropa, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kufema, uye kurasikirwa uremu kusingatsananguriki. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kuonana nachiremba kuti ugoongororwa zvakakodzera.

Kuongororwa uye Staging

Kuongororwa kunowanzo sanganisira bvunzo dzekufungidzira senge CT scans uye X-rays, pamwe nebiopsy kuratidza kuvepo kwekenza maseru uye kuona danho rechirwere. Staging inokosha pakusarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa. Maitiro ekugadzirisa anotarisa kukura uye nzvimbo yebundu, lymph node kubatanidzwa, uye kuvapo kwemetastasis (kupararira kwekenza kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri).

Kurapa Sarudzo dzeSquamous Cell Lung Cancer

Kuvhiya

Kuvhiya kubvisa bundu kunogona kuve sarudzo kune varwere vane nhanho yekutanga squamous lung cancer. Rudzi rwekuvhiya rwunoenderana nenzvimbo uye nekukura kwebundu. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira lobectomy (kubviswa kwelobe yemapapu), pneumonectomy (kubviswa kwemapapu ose), kana wedge resection (kubviswa kwechikamu chidiki chemapapu). Kuvhiya kubudirira kwehuwandu hunosiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana, kusanganisira nhanho yegomarara uye hutano hwese.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy inoshandisa yakakwira-simba kuuraya maseru egomarara uye kuderedza mamota. Inogona kushandiswa yoga kana kusanganiswa nemamwe marapirwo, akadai sechemotherapy kana kuvhiyiwa. External beam radiation therapy inzira yakajairika, uko radiation inounzwa kubva kumushini kunze kwemuviri. Targeted radiation therapies, senge brachytherapy, inogonawo kushandiswa mune dzimwe nguva.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy inoshandisa mishonga kuuraya masero egomarara. Inogona kupiwa intravenously kana nemuromo. Chemotherapy inogona kushandiswa isati yavhiyiwa kuderedza bundu (neoadjuvant chemotherapy), mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuuraya chero masero egomarara asara (adjuvant chemotherapy), kana sekutanga kurapwa kwegomarara redanho repamusoro. Iyo chaiyo chemotherapy regimen ichaenderana nemunhu mumwe nemumwe uye danho rechirwere. Migumisiro yechemotherapy inogona kusiyana, uye chiremba wako achakurukura izvi newe.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapies mishonga inonangana nemamorekuru ane chekuita negomarara masero kukura uye kupona. Aya marapirwo anowanzoshandiswa kune varwere vane danho repamusoro squamous lung cancer, kunyanya kana mapundu avo ane genetic mutations chaiyo. Kushanda kwemishonga yakanangwa kunoenderana nekuvapo kweakananga biomarker, seEGFR, ALK, kana ROS1 mutations.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy inoshandisa simba remuviri kudzivirira masero egomarara. Immunotherapy mishonga, senge checkpoint inhibitors, inobatsira immune system kuziva uye kurwisa cancer maseru. Mishonga iyi yakaratidza vimbiso kune varwere vane advanced squamous lung cancer uye anowanzoshandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe marapirwo.

Kutsvaga Nyanzvi Pedyo Newe

Kutsvaga oncologist ane hunyanzvi anorapa kenza yemapapu kwakakosha. Tanga nekubvunza chiremba wako wekutanga kuti akutumire kana nyanzvi dzekutsvaga munharaunda yako. Tarisa oncologists akabatana nezvipatara zvikuru kana nzvimbo dzegomarara, sezvo masangano aya anowanzo kuwana marapirwo ezvino uye matekinoroji. Zviwanikwa zvepamhepo uye nzvimbo dzekuongorora varwere dzinogonawo kubatsira.

Funga zvinhu zvakaita seruzivo rweoncologist ne squamous lung cancer, nzira yavo yekurapa, uye nzira yavo yekukurukurirana. Kusarudza mupi waunonzwa wakasununguka naye uye uine chivimbo kwakakosha. Rangarira, iwe uri chikamu chakakosha chechikwata chako chehutano, uye kutaurirana pachena nachiremba wako kwakakosha.

Kutsigira uye Zviwanikwa

Kutarisana nechirwere chegomarara kunogona kukurira. Zvakakosha kushandisa zviwanikwa zvekutsigira zviripo. Masangano mazhinji, anosanganisira American Cancer Society neLung Cancer Alliance, anopa ruzivo rwakakosha, mapoka ekutsigira, uye zvirongwa zvekubatsira mari. Izvi zviwanikwa zvinogona kukubatsira kubata nematambudziko epfungwa, emuviri, uye emari ekurapwa.

Usazengure kusvika kune timu yako yezvehutano, mapoka ekutsigira, kana vadiwa kuti ubatsirwe. Iyo yakasimba yekutsigira sisitimu inogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwako hwese panguva yekurapa uye kupfuura. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute yakatsaurirwa kupa hutano hwakakwana hwegomarara.

Disclaimer

Ruzivo urwu rwakaitirwa ruzivo rwese uye zvinangwa zveruzivo chete, uye haruunze zano rekurapa. Zvakakosha kubvunzana nenyanzvi yezvehutano ine ruzivo rwezvehutano kana usati waita chero sarudzo dzine chekuita nehutano hwako kana kurapwa.