ubudala bomhlaza wamabele

Ngelixa umhlaza wamabele inokwenzeka nakweyiphi na ubudala, ingozi iyanda njengoko abafazi besiya bekhula. Uninzi lweziganeko zifunyaniswa emva koko ubudala 50. Ukuqonda izinto ezinempembelelo ubudala bomhlaza wamabele, kubandakanywa nemfuza, indlela yokuphila, kunye nezikhokelo zokuhlola, zibalulekile kulawulo lwezempilo olusebenzayo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba ngokuhlolwa rhoqo kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango.Ukuqonda uMngcipheko woMhlaza wamabele kunye nobudalaUmhlaza wamabele sisifo esintsonkothileyo esinezinto ezininzi ezinobungozi. Ngelixa ukuba ngumfazi yeyona nto iphambili yomngcipheko, ubudala idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Eli candelo liphonononga unxibelelwano phakathi ubudala bomhlaza wamabele kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo eziphembelelayo.Umngcipheko Oyandayo ngeAgeUmathuba okuba ufunyanwe unawo umhlaza wamabele iphakama njengawe ubudala. Oku ngokuyinxenye kungenxa yesiphumo esongezelekayo somonakalo weseli ngokuhamba kwexesha, okonyusa amathuba otshintsho lomhlaza. Ngokutsho kwe-American Cancer Society, malunga nesibini kwabathathu abahlaselayo umhlaza wamabele zifumaneka kwabasetyhini 55 okanye ngaphezulu. Ngoko ke, ukuqonda ubudala bomhlaza wamabele ibalulekile.Eminye imiba enegaleloNgelixa ubudala yinto ebalulekileyo yomngcipheko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezinye izinto zidlala indima. Ezi ziquka:Imfuzo: Imbali yosapho lwe umhlaza wamabele inokunyusa umngcipheko wakho, ngakumbi ukuba izalamane ezisondeleyo ziye zafunyaniswa zisebancinci ubudala. Ukuguqulwa kwemfuza okuthe ngqo, okufana ne-BRCA1 kunye ne-BRCA2, kwaziwa ngokuphakamisa kakhulu. umhlaza wamabele ingozi. I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute igxininisa ukubaluleka kokucetyiswa ngemfuza nokuvavanya abantu abanembali yosapho eyomeleleyo.Indlela yokuphila: Izinto ezifana nokutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo, ukungabikho kokuzilolonga, ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo, kunye nonyango lwehomoni nako kunokufaka isandla ekonyukeni komngcipheko.Imbali yokuzala: Ukuya exesheni kwangoko (ngaphambili ubudala 12), ukuyeka ukuya exesheni emva kwexesha (emva ubudala 55), kwaye ukuba nomntwana wakho wokuqala kamva ebomini okanye ukungafumani bantwana nako kunokunyusa kancinane umngcipheko.Imbali yoBuqu: Ukuba unayo umhlaza wamabele ngaphambili, okanye abathile abangenawo umhlaza ibele iimeko, kwakhona kwandisa umngcipheko wakho wokuphuhlisa isifo kwakhona. umhlaza wamabele amazinga okusinda. Ukuthobela izikhokelo zovavanyo ezicetyiswayo ezisekwe kweyakho ubudala kunye nemiba yomngcipheko ngamnye ibalulekile. Soloko udibana nogqirha wakho ukuze akumisele esona sicwangciso sovavanyo. Iminyaka engama-25-39: Abantu ngabanye kufuneka baqhelane nendlela yabo amabele jonga kwaye uzive kwaye uxele naluphi na utshintsho kumboneleli wezempilo kwangoko. Kwezonyango ibele iimviwo zinokunikwa. Iminyaka engama-40-44: Abasetyhini banokukhetha ukuqala iimammograms zonyaka ukuba bayathanda. Iminyaka engama-45-54: Iimammogram zonyaka ziyacetyiswa. Ubudala obungama-55 nangaphezulu: Abasetyhini banokutshintshela kwi-mammograms rhoqo emva konyaka, okanye baqhubeke novavanyo lonyaka. Ukuhlolwa kufuneka kuqhubeke logama nje umfazi esempilweni entle kwaye kulindeleke ukuba aphile iminyaka eyi-10 okanye ngaphezulu.Qaphela: Ezi zizikhokelo jikelele. Abantu abasemngciphekweni omkhulu ngenxa yembali yosapho, utshintsho lwemfuza, okanye ezinye izinto ezinokufuna ukuba baqale ukuhlolwa kwangoko okanye rhoqo. Qhagamshelana neShandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ngokusebenzisa https://baofahospital.com ukufunda ngakumbi.Ukuqonda iiMammogramsImammogram yiX-reyi ye ibele, esetyenziselwa ukukhusela iimpawu zokuqala ze umhlaza. Iyakwazi ukubona amathumba ngaphambi kokuba ive. Ngelixa iimammograms zisisixhobo esixabisekileyo, azifezekanga kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvelisa iziphumo ezingezizo (ezibonisa umhlaza xa kungekho) okanye izinto ezingalunganga (ezilahlekileyo umhlaza ekhoyo). I-Digital mammography kunye ne-3D mammography (tomosynthesis) ziitekhnoloji ezintsha ezinokuphucula ukuchaneka, ngakumbi kubafazi abaxineneyo. ibele izicubu.Ukulawula uMngcipheko woMhlaza wamaBele nangayiphi na iminyakaKungakhathaliseki ukuba ungubani na ubudala, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukulawula eyakho umhlaza wamabele umngcipheko kunye nokukhuthaza impilo yonke. Ezi ziquka: Gcina Ubunzima obusempilweni: Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo, ngakumbi emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni, kunxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko owongezelelweyo woku umhlaza wamabele. Zibandakanye noMzimba oQhelekileyo: Jonga ubuncinci imizuzu eyi-150 yokuqina okuphakathi okanye imizuzu engama-75 yokuzivocavoca ngamandla veki nganye. Nciphisa Ukusetyenziswa kotywala: Ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo kunxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko ophezulu. Yitya Ukutya Okusempilweni: Gxininisa kwiziqhamo, imifuno, kunye nokutya okuziinkozo. Cinga ngokuncancisa: Ukuncancisa kuye kwadityaniswa nomngcipheko ophantsi we umhlaza wamabele. Lumkela unyango lweHormone emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, luphephe unyango lwehomoni, okanye lusebenzise elona xesha lifutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Yazi iMbali yoSapho lwakho: Ukuba nolwazi ngembali yonyango losapho lwakho kunokukunceda uvavanye umngcipheko wakho kwaye wenze izigqibo ezizizo malunga nokuhlolwa. Ubudala boMhlaza wamabele: Izinto eziphambili eziThathayoUkuqonda ubudlelwane phakathi umhlaza wamabele kwaye ubudala ibalulekile kulawulo lwezempilo olusebenzayo. Ngelixa ingozi iyanda nge ubudala, imiba efana nemfuza, indlela yokuphila, kunye neendlela zokuhlola nazo zinendima ebalulekileyo. Ngokuthobela izikhokelo zovavanyo ezicetyiswayo, ukwamkela iindlela zokuphila ezinempilo, kunye nokwazi izinto zakho ezinobungozi, unokululawula ulawulo lwakho. ibele impilo nakweyiphi na ubudala. Khumbula, ukufunyaniswa kwangoko ngundoqo. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho lwakho amabele, qhagamshelana nomboneleli wezempilo ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye ungalibazisi ukuxoxa ngeyakho umhlaza wamabele umngcipheko kunye nokhetho lokujonga kunye nogqirha wakho. I-Mammogram yokuHlola iFrequency ye-Age Age Group Screening Ingcebiso 40-44 ozikhethelayo iiMammograms zoNyaka 45-54 eziCetyisiweyo zoNyaka zeMammograms 55+ iiMammograms rhoqo kuNyaka (okanye ngonyaka) I-Disclaimer: Olu lwazi lulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Kubalulekile ukudibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.Imithombo: Umbutho weCancer waseMelika-Umngcipheko woMhlaza wamabele kunye noThintelo