iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele

Ukuqaphela kwangethuba iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele kubalulekile ukuxilongwa ngexesha kunye nonyango, ukuphucula kakhulu iziphumo. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka iqhuma elitsha okanye ukujiya kwibele okanye kwikhwapha, utshintsho kubukhulu bebele okanye ukumila, ukukhupha ingono (ngaphandle kobisi lwebele), kunye nokutshintsha kwesikhumba okufana nedimpling okanye ububomvu. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siya kukunceda uqonde ezi mpawu, indlela yokwenza iimviwo ngokwakho, kunye nexesha lokufuna unyango.Ukuqonda uMhlaza wamabeleUmhlaza wamabele sisifo apho iiseli zebele zikhula ngaphandle kolawulo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze umhlaza wamabele, kuxhomekeke ekubeni zeziphi iiseli ebeleni ezijika zibe ngumhlaza. Umhlaza wamabele inokusasazeka ngaphandle kwebele ngokusebenzisa imithambo yegazi kunye nemithambo ye-lymph umhlaza wamabele ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini, inokwenzeka nakumadoda. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunye nonyango lubalulekile ekuphuculeni amazinga okuphila. Ukwazi okunokwenzeka iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele ivumela isenzo esikhawulezileyo.Iimpawu zoMhlaza wamabele eziqhelekileyoKubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuba nolunye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu akuthethi ukuba unayo. umhlaza wamabele. Uninzi lwezi nguqu zinokubangelwa ziimeko ezintle. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubona naluphi na olu tshintsho, kubalulekile ukubonana nengcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza. iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele Ligaqa elitsha okanye ukujiya kwibele okanye kwindawo engaphantsi kwamakhwapha. Eli qhuma alisoloko libuhlungu, kodwa akusoloko kunjalo. Inokuba nzima okanye ithambe, kwaye imilo yayo inokwahluka. Ayizizo zonke izigaqa ezinomhlaza, kodwa naliphi na iqhuma elitsha kufuneka lihlolwe ngugqirha. Utshintsho kuBukhulu beBeast okanye kwiMiloNaluphi na utshintsho olubonakalayo kubungakanani okanye ukumila kwebele lakho kufuneka luvavanywe. Oku kunokubandakanya ukudumba kwalo lonke okanye inxalenye yebele, okanye ukuba mcaba okanye ukugoba kwibele. Kubalulekile ukuba uyazi ukuba amabele akho aqhele ukukhangeleka njani kwaye avakale njani ukuze ukwazi ukubona naluphi na utshintsho. umhlaza wamabele. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nogqirha malunga naluphi na ukukhutshwa kwengono okungaqhelekanga.Ukutshintsha kwesikhumba Ukutshintsha kwesikhumba sebele kunokuba yenye uphawu lomhlaza wamabele. Olu tshintsho lunokuquka: Ukuncipha okanye ukugqobhoka eluswini (njengokuthungwa kwexolo leorenji) Ububomvu, ukuhluma, okanye ukujiya kwengono okanye ulusu lwebele Ingono eguqulweyo (ingono ijikela ngaphakathi)Ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakhoEzinye iimpawu ezingaxhaphakanga kakhulu. iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele zingabandakanya: Iingqaqambo ebeleni okanye kwingono engahambiyo ibele ukuzivavanya kunokukunceda ukuba uqhelane namabele akho kwaye ubone naluphi na utshintsho kwangethuba. Uziqhuba njani uVavanyo lweBele UHlolo oluBonakalayo: Yima phambi kwesipili uze ujonge amabele akho ngeengalo zakho emacaleni. Emva koko, phakamisa iingalo zakho phezulu kwaye ujonge kwakhona. Khangela naluphi na utshintsho kwimilo, ubukhulu, okanye inkangeleko. I-Palpation: Sebenzisa iipads zeminwe yakho ukuva amabele akho. Sebenzisa ukukhanya, okuphakathi, kunye noxinzelelo oluqinileyo. Gquma ibele lonke, ukusuka kwikhola ukuya kwisisu sakho, kwaye ukusuka ekhwapheni ukuya kwisibeleko sakho. Ukungqengqa: Phinda i-palation ngelixa ulele. Oku kuvumela izicubu zebele ukuba zisasazeke ngokulinganayo. Jonga iingono zakho: Cinezela ngobunono ingono nganye ukujonga ukuba ayiphumi na. UziVavanya nini iBeleKuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze ibele ukuzivavanya kanye ngenyanga. Khetha ixesha apho amabele akho kungenakwenzeka ukuba adumbe okanye athambe, njengeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuphela kwexesha lakho lokuya esikhathini. Kubafazi abasemva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni, khetha usuku oluthile enyangeni ukwenza uviwo.Izinto eziyiRisk Factors for Breast CancerNgelixa nabani na enokukhula umhlaza wamabele, izinto ezithile zinokunyusa umngcipheko wakho. Ukuqonda le miba yomngcipheko kunokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezizizo malunga nempilo yakho. Ubudala: Umngcipheko we umhlaza wamabele kwandisa ngeminyaka. Isini: Abasetyhini banokukhula ngakumbi umhlaza wamabele kunamadoda. Imbali yoSapho: Ukuba nembali yosapho lwe umhlaza wamabele kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Imfuzo: Ukuguqulwa kofuzo oluthile, olufana ne-BRCA1 kunye ne-BRCA2, kwandisa umngcipheko umhlaza wamabele. Uhlanga/Uhlanga: Abasetyhini abamhlophe banokuthi baphuhle kancinci umhlaza wamabele kunabafazi base-Afrika baseMelika, kodwa abafazi base-Afrika baseMelika basengozini yokufa ngenxa yesi sifo. Imbali yoBuqu: Ukuba nembali yangaphambili ye umhlaza wamabele kwandisa umngcipheko wakho wokukhula kwakhona. Izicubu ezixineneyo zamabele: Abasetyhini abanezicubu ezixineneyo zamabele banomngcipheko ophezulu woku umhlaza wamabele. Ukuya exesheni kwangethuba/ukuyeka ukuya exesheni kwangethuba: Ukuqala ukuya exesheni usemncinci (phambi kweminyaka eyi-12) okanye ukuya exesheni xa sele umdala (emva kweminyaka engama-55) kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Ukutyeba: Ukutyeba kakhulu okanye ukutyeba kwandisa umngcipheko wakho umhlaza wamabele. Ukunqongophala koMzimba: Ukungazilolongi kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Ukusetyenziswa kotywala: Ukusela utywala kwandisa ingozi yakho. Unyango lweHormone: Ukuthatha unyango lwe-hormone emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Ukutshaya: Ukutshaya kwandisa umngcipheko wakho.Xa ubona uGqirhaUkuba ubona nayiphi na iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele okhankanywe ngasentla, okanye ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga neyakho ibele impilo, kubalulekile ukubonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunye nokuxilongwa kubalulekile kunyango oluyimpumelelo. Musa ukulibazisa ukufuna unyango ukuba ukuxhalabile kwakho ibele impilo. Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa ( https://baofahospital.com ) uzinikele kuphando lomhlaza kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo zenkathalo yezempilo ezibanzi.Ukuxilongwa kunye noNyangoUkuba ugqirha ukrokrela ukuba unokuba umhlaza wamabele, baya kwenza uluhlu lweemvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Olu vavanyo lungabandakanya: IMammogram: I-X-reyi yebele. I-Ultrasound: Usebenzisa amaza esandi ukwenza umfanekiso webele. I-MRI: Isebenzisa imagnethi kunye namaza erediyo ukwenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha yebele. I-Biopsy: Isampulu yethishu iyasuswa kwaye ihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope.Ukuba umhlaza wamabele ufunyaniswe, ukhetho lonyango luya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza. Ukhetho lonyango lunokubandakanya: Utyando: Ukususa izicubu zomhlaza. Unyango ngemitha: Isebenzisa imitha ephezulu yamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango ngamachiza: Usebenzisa iziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango lweHormone: Iibhloko iziphumo zehomoni kwiiseli zomhlaza. Unyango olujolisiweyo: Kujoliswe kwiiprotheyini ezithile okanye iijini ezibandakanyekayo ekukhuleni komhlaza. I-Immunotherapy: Yomeleza amajoni omzimba ukuze alwe nomhlaza.Izibalo zoMhlaza wamabele (U.S.)Ukuqonda ukuxhaphaka komhlaza webele. umhlaza wamabele inokubonelela ngomxholo obalulekileyo. Ixabiso leStatistical Amatyala amatsha aqikelelwa ngo-2023 (U.S.) 290,560 Ukufa okuqikelelwa ngo-2023 (U.S.) 43,-iminyaka yokusinda okuzalanayo (zonke izigaba) 90% Umthombo: Umbutho womhlaza waseMelikaUThintelo kunye nokuFumana kwangethubaNgelixa ingezizo zonke umhlaza wamabele inokuthintelwa, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukunciphisa umngcipheko kwaye uwubone kwangoko. Gcina Ubunzima obusempilweni: Ukutyeba kwandisa ingozi yakho umhlaza wamabele. Zilolonge Rhoqo: Ukuzilolonga kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho. Nciphisa Ukusetyenziswa kotywala: Utywala bunyusa umngcipheko wakho. Sukutshaya: Ukutshaya kwandisa umngcipheko wakho. Cinga ngokuncancisa: Ukuncancisa kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wakho. Fumana Uvavanyo rhoqo: Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neshedyuli yovavanyo ilungileyo kuwe. IsipheloUkwazi i iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele, ukwenza iimviwo rhoqo, kunye nokufumana ukuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekubhaqweni kwangaphambili kunye nokuphucula iziphumo. Ungalibazisi ukufuna unyango ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga yakho ibele impilo. Khumbula ukuba ukufunyanwa kwangoko kunokusindisa ubomi. Eli nqaku liziswe kuwe yi-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ezinikele ekuqhubeleni phambili uphando nokhathalelo lomhlaza.