oonobangela bomhlaza wepancreatic kufutshane nam

Ukuqonda oonobangela boMhlaza wePancreatic Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga noonobangela bomhlaza wepancreatic, isifo esintsonkothileyo esinemiba eyahlukeneyo enegalelo. Siza kuphonononga imiba esemngciphekweni esekiweyo, imfuzo, ukhetho lwendlela yokuphila, kunye nophando oluqhubekayo kwi-etiology yesi sifo. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kunokunceda abantu benze izigqibo ezizizo malunga nempilo yabo kwaye kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wabo.

Imiba yoMngcipheko kuMhlaza wePancreatic

Ubudala kunye neMbali yoSapho

Umhlaza wePancreatic ufunyaniswa ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65. Imbali yentsapho eqinile yomhlaza we-pancreatic, ngakumbi phakathi kwezihlobo ze-first-degree, inyusa kakhulu ingozi. Uvavanyo lwemfuzo lunokucetyiswa kubantu abanembali yosapho ukuvavanya umngcipheko welifa.

Ukutshaya

Ukutshaya ngumngcipheko omkhulu wengozi umhlaza wepancreatic. Ukutshaya kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuba nesi sifo, kwaye ukuyeka ukutshaya kulinyathelo elibalulekileyo lokunciphisa umngcipheko. Okukhona umntu etshaya ixesha elide nangakumbi, kokukhona umngcipheko wabo ukhula.

Isifo seswekile

Uhlobo lwe-2 yeswekile lunxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko okhulayo wokuphuhlisa umhlaza wepancreatic. Ubume obuchanekileyo balo mbutho lusaphandwa, kodwa ukulawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi ngokufanelekileyo kunokudlala indima ekunciphiseni ingozi.

I-Pancreatitis engapheliyo

I-pancreatitis engapheliyo, ukudumba kwexesha elide kwe-pancreas, kunxulunyaniswa kakhulu nomngcipheko owongeziweyo umhlaza wepancreatic. Abantu abanembali ye-pancreatitis engapheliyo kufuneka bahlolwe rhoqo.

Ukutyeba ngokugqithisileyo

Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo ngumngcipheko owaziwayo wemingcipheko eyahlukeneyo, kuquka umhlaza wepancreatic. Ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo ngokutya okunokulinganisela kunye nokuzilolonga rhoqo kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko womhlaza jikelele.

Ubuhlanga kunye nobuzwe

Amaqela athile obuhlanga kunye nobuhlanga aneziganeko eziphezulu zoku umhlaza wepancreatic. Abantu base-Afrika baseMelika banomngcipheko ophezulu ngokulinganayo xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abantu.

Ukuvezwa kwiMichiza ethile kunye neeToxin

Ukuchanabeka kwimichiza ethile, njengeasbestos kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi, kuye kwanxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko omkhulu umhlaza wepancreatic. Ukuba sesichengeni somsebenzi kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngononophelo. Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa https://www.baofahospital.com/ uzinikele kuphando kule ndawo.

Izinto zeGenetic kunye noMhlaza wePancreatic

Abanye abantu batyekele kwimfuza umhlaza wepancreatic. Ukuguqulwa kofuzo oluzuzwe njenge-BRCA1, BRCA2, kunye nabanye, kunokunyusa kakhulu umngcipheko. Ukucebisa ngemfuza kunokunceda abantu baqonde umngcipheko welifa.

Ukhetho lwendlela yokuphila kunye noThintelo loMhlaza wePancreatic

Ngelixa ingezizo zonke iimeko ze umhlaza wepancreatic ziyathintelwa, ukukhetha indlela yokuphila enempilo kunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko:

• Gcina ubunzima obunempilo.
• Yitya ukutya okuneziqhamo kunye nemifuno.
• Yenza umthambo rhoqo.
• Kuphephe ukutshaya kunye nokuchanabeka kwicuba.
• Nciphisa ukusetyenziswa kotywala.

Uvavanyo kunye nokufunyanwa kwangethuba

Ukufunyanwa kwangoko kwe umhlaza wepancreatic ibalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo zonyango. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku azikho iimvavanyo zovavanyo ezicetyiswa ngokubanzi kuluntu ngokubanzi. Abantu abanemingcipheko ebalulekileyo kufuneka baxoxe ngeendlela zokuhlola kunye nababoneleli babo bezempilo. Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza iShandong Baofa liphambili kuphando kwiindlela zokubhaqwa kwangethuba.

Ukuqonda uMngcipheko wakho: Ukufuna iingcebiso zobuNgcali

Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nomngcipheko wakho woku umhlaza wepancreatic, ngakumbi ukuba unembali yosapho okanye ezinye izinto ezinobungozi, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha wakho okanye ingcali. Banokubonelela ngovavanyo olulolwakho lwengozi kwaye baxoxe ngamanyathelo okuthintela afanelekileyo okanye iindlela zokuhlola.

Umngcipheko	Inkcazo	Ukunciphisa okunokwenzeka
Ukutshaya	Ukwanda okubonakalayo kumngcipheko	Yeka ukutshaya
Imbali yoSapho	Imfuza enokuthanani nemfuzo	Ukucetyiswa ngemfuzo, ukuhlolwa rhoqo
Ukutyeba ngokugqithisileyo	Umngcipheko owandisiweyo	Gcina ubunzima obunempilo

Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yezempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nophando lomhlaza we-pancreatic, unokufuna ukujonga izixhobo ezivela kwiZiko loMhlaza leSizwe. https://www.cancer.gov/