Ixabiso eliphantsi lonyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi kwihlabathi elikufutshane nam

Ukufumana Olona nyango luPhakamileyo nolufikelelekayo lweProstate Cancer: IsiKhokelo esiBanzi Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi abanzi okhetho lonyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi, ligxile ekusebenzeni ngeendleko kunye nokufikeleleka. Iphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, iqwalasela izinto eziphembelela iindleko, kwaye inika isikhokelo ekujongeni ubunzima bokufuna ukhathalelo. Siza kuvavanya zombini iindlela zemveli kunye nezintsha, sikuncede wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nohambo lwakho lwezempilo.

Umhlaza weProstate yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo yezempilo kwihlabathi jikelele, kunye nokukhangela okusebenzayo kunye Ixabiso eliphantsi lonyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi kwihlabathi elikufutshane nam yinto eqhelekileyo. Iindleko zonyango zinokuhluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa nenqanaba lomhlaza, uhlobo lonyango olukhethiweyo, kunye nendawo yomboneleli wezempilo. Ukuqonda ezi nkalo kubalulekile ukuze wenze ukhetho olunolwazi.

Ukuqonda iiNdlela zoNyango lweProstate Cancer

Utyando

Iinketho zotyando, ezifana ne-radical prostatectomy (ukususwa kwedlala lengqula), zidla ngokuqwalaselwa njengomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. Iindleko zotyando zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlawulo zogqirha, iindleko zesibhedlele, kunye nesidingo seenkqubo ezongezelelweyo. Ngelixa utyando lunokusebenza kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iingenelo ezinokubakho ngokuchasene nemingcipheko kunye neendleko. Ixesha lokubuyisela kwakhona linokuba lukhulu.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha, kubandakanywa imitha yemitha yangaphandle kunye nebrachytherapy (imitha yangaphakathi), lolunye unyango oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. Iindleko zonyango ngemitha zinokuxhomekeka kwinani leeseshoni zonyango ezifunekayo kunye nohlobo oluthile lwemitha esetyenziswayo. Unyango ngemitha lunikeza indlela engaphantsi kokuhlasela xa kuthelekiswa notyando kodwa inokubandakanya iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nokudinwa kunye neengxaki zokuchama. Iziko lomhlaza leSizwe inika iinkcukacha ezithe kratya kwiinketho zonyango ngemitha.

Unyango lweHormone

Unyango lweHormone lujolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba e testosterone emzimbeni, ukunciphisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza wedlala lesidoda. Oku kudla ngokusetyenziselwa umhlaza wedlala lesinyi okanye ukulawula iimpawu. Iindleko zonyango lwehomoni ngokubanzi zingaphantsi kunotyando okanye unyango lwemitha kodwa lufuna amayeza exesha elide, okunokukhokelela kwiindleko ezongezelekayo. Olu nyango luhlala lubandakanya amayeza aqhubekayo kunye nokubeka iliso.

Unyango ngamachiza

I-Chemotherapy isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumhlaza we-prostate oye wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. I-Chemotherapy yindlela eyingozi ngakumbi kwaye ingaba nemiphumo ebalulekileyo. Iindleko zechemotherapy ziyahluka ngokusekelwe kumachiza athile asetyenziswayo kunye nobude bonyango. Ngolwazi olubanzi malunga nechemotherapy, jongana nezixhobo ezifana ne Umbutho womhlaza waseMelika.

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo lusebenzisa amachiza ukujolisa ngokukodwa kwiiseli zomhlaza, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli eziphilileyo. Iindleko zonyango ekujoliswe kuzo zinokuhluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwiyeza elithile kunye nokufumaneka kwalo. Le ndlela intsha ibonelela ngonyango olunokuthi lube neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa kwezinye izigulane.

Izinto eziPhembelela iindleko zoNyango loMhlaza weProstate

Iindleko ze Ixabiso eliphantsi lonyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi kwihlabathi elikufutshane nam ayimiselwa kuphela luhlobo lonyango. Ezinye izinto ezininzi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo:

Umba	Impembelelo kwiindleko
Inqanaba loMhlaza	Amanqanaba angaphambili afuna unyango oluncinci kwaye lungabizi kakhulu.
Indawo yoNyango	Iindleko zonyango ziyohluka kakhulu kwiindawo ngejografi nakwiinkqubo zokhathalelo lwempilo.
Ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi	Ubungakanani bokhuseleko lwe-inshorensi buchaphazela kakhulu iindleko eziphuma epokothweni.
Imfuneko yeeNkqubo ezongezelelweyo	Iinkqubo ezinjengotyando zinokufuna iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo, amayeza, okanye unyango, oluchaphazela iindleko zizonke.

Ukufumana unyango olufikelelekayo nolusebenzayo

Ukujonga ubunzima bonyango lomhlaza wesibeleko kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko kunokuba ngumngeni. Kubalulekile ukuba udibane nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukwenza isicwangciso sonyango esilungelelanisa ukusebenza kunye nokufikeleleka. Cinga ngokuphonononga ababoneleli bezempilo abahlukeneyo kunye neenketho ze-inshurensi ukufumana ezona zisombululo zineendleko eziphezulu. Phanda ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwemali ezinikezelwa zizibhedlele kunye nemibutho yesisa. Khumbula ukuba unyango olusebenzayo alusoloko lolona nyango lubiza kakhulu. I IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa uzinikele ekuboneleleni ngokhathalelo lomhlaza olukumgangatho ophezulu.

Olu lwazi lulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho.