Utyando lomhlaza wamabele olutshiphu

Ukukhangela iingxaki ze utyando lomhlaza wamabele iindleko zinokuba nzima. Ngexesha 'utyando lomhlaza webele lutshiphu' ayisosigama esifanelekileyo, ukuqonda uncedo lwemali olukhoyo, ukhuseleko lwe-inshorensi, kunye neendawo zonyango ezinokungabizi kakhulu kubalulekile. Esi sikhokelo siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunceda ukulawula umthwalo wemali onxulumene nawo utyando lomhlaza wamabele, kugxininise ekufumaneni ukhathalelo olusemgangathweni ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni impilo yakho.Ukuqonda Iindleko zoTyando lomhlaza wamabeleIindleko zizonke utyando lomhlaza wamabele ibandakanya ngaphezulu kwentlawulo kagqirha wotyando. Ibandakanya i-anesthesia, iintlawulo zegumbi lokusebenza, ukuhlala esibhedlele, i-pathology, kunye nokhathalelo emva kokuhlinzwa. Uhlobo lotyando lukwachaphazela kakhulu ixabiso.Iintlobo zoTyando loMhlaza wamabele kunye neeNdleko eziNxulumeneyoNantsi inkcazo emfutshane yeenkqubo zotyando eziqhelekileyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko ngokubanzi. Qaphela: Olu luqikelelo kwaye luyahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe kwindawo, indawo, kunye neemeko zomntu ngamnye. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngolwazi olulolwakho lweendleko. Uhlobo loTyando Inkcazo yeeNgqwalasela zeendleko Lumpectomy Ukususwa kwe-tumor kunye nenani elincinci lezicubu ezijikelezileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ixabiso eliphantsi kune-mastectomy. Isenokufuna unyango ngemitha, yongeza kwindleko iyonke. Mastectomy Ukususwa kwebele lonke. Ingabiza kakhulu kunelumpectomy. Utyando lokuvuselela luyindleko eyongezelelweyo. Lymph Node Biopsy/Dissection Ukususwa kwee-lymph nodes ukujonga ukusasazeka komhlaza. Iindleko zixhomekeke kubungakanani bokususwa kwe-lymph node. I-Sentinel node biopsy idla ngokubiza ngaphantsi kune-axillary lymph node dissection. Utyando loKwakha kwakhona ukumila kwebele emva kokuhlinzwa kwebele. Iinguqu ezibalulekileyo zeendleko ezisekelwe kuhlobo lokwakhiwa kwakhona (ukufakwa kwe-implant-based okanye i-tissue-based). Isenokufuna iinkqubo ezininzi. Ukufumana iiKhetho zoTyando loMhlaza wamabele ezifikelelekayoNgelixa ufunayo 'utyando lomhlaza webele lutshiphuKuyaqondakala, ukubeka phambili ukhathalelo olusemgangathweni kunye nokuhlola iinkqubo zoncedo lwemali kubalulekile. Nanga amanye amanyathelo asebenzayo:Ukuqonda i-Inshurensi yakho ye-InshurensiInyathelo lokuqala kukuqonda kakuhle ipolisi yakho ye-inshorensi yezempilo. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho we-inshurensi ukucacisa: Yeyiphi ipesenti utyando lomhlaza wamabele iindleko zigutyungelwe? Luthini ubuninzi bakho obutsalwayo kwaye obuphuma epokothweni? Ngaba kukho nababoneleli be-in-network ababonelela ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo? Ngaba isicwangciso sakho sigubungela utyando lokwakha kwakhona? Ingaba zikhona iimfuno zogunyaziso lwangaphambili?Ukuphonononga IiNkqubo zoNcedo lwezeMaliMininzi imibutho ibonelela ngoncedo lwemali umhlaza wamabele izigulane. Qwalasela olu khetho: Umbutho weCancer waseMelika: Ubonelela ngezibonelelo kunye nenkxaso, kuquka iinkqubo zoncedo lwemali. (cancer.org) Isiseko seSizwe soMhlaza wamabele: Ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezigulane kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso. (nationalbreastcancer.org) USusan G. Komen Foundation: Ixhasa uphando ngemali kwaye ibonelela ngezibonelelo, kubandakanywa noncedo lwemali kunyango. (komen.org) Isiseko seGqwetha lezigulana: Unceda izigulana zijonge i-inshurensi kunye nemingeni yemali. (Patientadvocate.org) Imibutho yasekuhlaleni kunye namaQela eNkxaso: Imibutho emininzi yasekuhlaleni inika uncedo lwemali kunye nenkxaso umhlaza wamabele izigulane kwindawo ohlala kuyo.Ukuthathela ingqalelo iiMvavanyo zoNyango Ukuthatha inxaxheba kulingo lwezonyango kunokubonelela ngokufikelela kunyango olukwinqanaba elisezantsi ngexabiso elithotyiweyo okanye ngaphandle kweendleko. Xoxa ngale ndlela kunye ne-oncologist yakho. ClinicalTrials.gov (clinicaltrials.gov) sisiqalo esihle sokufumana iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo.Ukuthethathethana neSibhedlele sakho kunye noGqirhaUngalibazisi ukuxoxa ngeendlela zokuhlawula kunye nezaphulelo ezinokubakho kunye nesibhedlele sakho kunye neofisi yotyando. Izibhedlele ezininzi zibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwemali okanye izicwangciso zentlawulo. Cela ucazululo oluneenkcukacha lweendleko ukuze uqonde apho unokuthi ube nako ukuthethathethana khona.Ukuphonononga IiNdlela eziKhethekileyo kuMaziko oNyango lwezeMfundo Amaziko onyango ezemfundo ahlala eneendleko eziphantsi zeenkqubo kunye neenkonzo xa kuthelekiswa nezibhedlele zabucala. Cinga ngokufuna unyango kwisibhedlele sokufundisa esineyunivesiti. Ukubaluleka Kokhathalelo OlusemgangathweniNgelixa iindleko zingumba obalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukhathalelo olusemgangathweni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ugqirha onamava kunye neziko lonyango elaziwayo. Khangela: Oogqirha abaqinisekisiweyo bebhodi uncutshe kwi utyando lomhlaza wamabele. Izibhedlele ezivunyiweyo ngerekhodi eyomeleleyo kwi umhlaza wamabele unyango. Iqela lezinto ezininzi yeengcaphephe, kubandakanywa oogqirha botyando, ii-oncologists, i-radiation oncologists, kunye nabongikazi.Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza iShandong Baofa kunye noNyango oluBanzi IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa, siyabuqonda ubunzima bezemali obunokuthi unyango lomhlaza lubeke kubantu kunye neentsapho. Sizimisele ukubonelela ngokhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza sigxile kwizicwangciso zonyango lomntu ngamnye. Iqela lethu leengcaphephe lizinikezele ekuphononongeni zonke iinketho ezikhoyo, kubandakanywa neenkqubo zoncedo lwemali ezinokubakho, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izigulana zethu zifumana olona khathalelo lunokwenzeka. Qhagamshelana nathi ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neenkonzo zethu kunye nokuba sinokukunceda njani uhambe kuhambo lwakho lomhlaza. Sikholelwa ukuba ukufikelela kukhathalelo olusemgangathweni akufuneki kube ngumqobo ekulweni umhlaza wamabele.Indima yendlela yokuphila kunye noThinteloNgelixa utyando lomhlaza wamabele ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko, ukwamkela indlela yokuphila enempilo kunokudlala indima ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wakho kunye nokuphucula impilo yonke. Oku kuquka: Ukugcina ubunzima obusempilweni. Ukutya ukutya okunesondlo okutyebileyo ngeziqhamo, imifuno, kunye nokutya okuziinkozo. Ukwenza umthambo rhoqo. Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kotywala. Ukuyeka ukutshaya. Rhoqo umhlaza wamabele ukuhlolwa ngokweengcebiso zogqirhaIsipheloUkufumana iinketho ezifikelelekayo ze utyando lomhlaza wamabele ifuna uphando, unxibelelwano olusebenzayo, kunye nokuqonda okucacileyo kwe-inshorensi yakho kunye nezibonelelo ezikhoyo. Ngexesha 'utyando lomhlaza webele lutshiphu' isenokuba yinkxalabo, khumbula ukubeka phambili ukhathalelo olusemgangathweni kwaye ufune isikhokelo kwiingcali zempilo ezinamava. Ngokuphonononga iinkqubo zoncedo lwezemali, uthethathethwano nezibhedlele, kunye nokuqwalasela iindawo ezahlukeneyo zonyango, unokujonga imingeni yemali kwaye ufikelele kukhathalelo oluyimfuneko lokulwa. umhlaza wamabele.