Unyango lomhlaza wedlala lobudoda oluphantsi oluphantsi

Ukufumana iiNdlela zokuNyango zeProstate Cancer ezifikelelekayo

Eli nqaku libonelela ngamagqabantshintshi abanzi okhetho lonyango olufikelelekayo lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. Siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo, sigxininise kwindleko-ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokunciphisa umgangatho wokhathalelo. Ukuqonda iimpembelelo zezimali zonyango kubalulekile, kwaye sijonge ukukuxhobisa ngolwazi olufunekayo ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza oPhakathi weProstate

Umhlaza weprotate wenqanaba eliphakathi ubonakaliswa ngamanqaku e-Gleason we-7 (3 + 4) okanye ngaphezulu, inqanaba le-PSA phakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-20 ng / mL, okanye ubukho bomhlaza ngaphezu kwesiqingatha secala elinye le-prostate gland. Eli nqanaba lifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko kwiinketho zonyango, ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza kunye nemiphumo enokubakho kunye neendleko ezibandakanyekayo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo iya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zomntu ngamnye, kubandakanywa impilo yonke, ubudala, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ingxoxo ngononophelo kunye ne-oncologist yakho ibalulekile.

Iinketho zonyango ze Unyango lomhlaza wedlala lobudoda oluphantsi oluphantsi

Uvavanyo olusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda anomhlaza wedlala lesidoda esiphakathi, ukucupha okusebenzayo (okukwabizwa ngokuba kukulinda okulindileyo) kunokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukujongwa rhoqo komhlaza ngovavanyo lwe-PSA kunye ne-biopsies, kunokuba unyango olukhawulezileyo. Le ndlela idla ngokuba yeyona ingabizi kakhulu, kodwa ifuna ukubekwa esweni ngononophelo kwaye ifanelekile kuphela kwizigulana ezinomhlaza okhula kancinci kunye nexesha elilungileyo lokuphila. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngobungozi obunokubakho kunye noncedo lokucupha olusebenzayo kunye nogqirha wakho.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha lusebenzisa imiqadi enamandla kakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iindidi ezininzi zonyango lwemitha ziyafumaneka, kuquka unyango lwemitha yangaphandle (EBRT) kunye nebrachytherapy (unyango lwangaphakathi lokusasazeka ngemitha). Iindleko zonyango ngemitha zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango kunye nenani lonyango olufunekayo. I-EBRT ngokuqhelekileyo ayingeneleli kangako kune-brachytherapy kodwa inokufuna unyango olongezelelekileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda ukuba ufumane eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo kunye nexabiso elisebenzayo lonyango lwemitha kwimeko yakho. Iziphumo ebezinokubakho ziquka ukudinwa, iingxaki zokuchama, kunye neengxaki zamathumbu.

Utyando (Radical Prostatectomy)

I-Radical prostatectomy ibandakanya ukususwa ngotyando lwedlala lobudoda. Le yinkqubo ehlaselayo ngakumbi kunonyango lwemitha kwaye inomngcipheko ophezulu weengxaki, ezifana nokungakwazi ukuzibamba kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile. Nangona inokusebenza kakuhle kakhulu, iindleko zotyando zinokuba nkulu, kuquka iimali zesibhedlele, iimali zotyando, kunye nokhathalelo lwasemva kotyando. Ukukhetha olu khetho lufuna ukulinganisa ukusebenza kwalo ngokuchasene nokuhlasela kunye neendleko ezinokubakho. Olu tyando lunokwenziwa kumaziko afana ne IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa.

Unyango lweHormone

Unyango lweHormone lusebenza ngokunciphisa amanqanaba e testosterone emzimbeni, anokucothisa okanye amise ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza wedlala lesidoda. Oku kudla ngokusetyenziswa zidityaniswe nolunye unyango okanye kumanqanaba ahambele phambili, kwaye kudla ngokuba nexabiso eliphantsi kunotyando okanye unyango ngemitha. Nangona kunjalo, unyango lwe-hormone lunokubangela imiphumo emibi, kubandakanywa ukukhanya okutshisa, ukufumana ubunzima, kunye nokunciphisa i-libido.

Ukukhetha Unyango Olululo: Izinto Emaziqwalaselwe

Isigqibo malunga nokuba loluphi unyango olulungele wena luya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka:

• Ubudala bakho kunye nempilo yonke
• Inqanaba kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza wakho wedlala lesinyi
• Izinto ozikhethayo kunye nezinto ozixabisayo
• Imiphumo enokubakho yonyango ngalunye
• Iindleko zonyango kunye ne-inshorensi yakho

Kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngazo zonke iinketho zakho ngokucokisekileyo kunye ne-oncologist yakho ukumisela isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo nesifikelelekayo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Ungalibazisi ukubuza imibuzo kwaye ufune ingcaciso kuwo nawuphi na umba wesicwangciso sakho sonyango. Iimbono zesibini nazo zinokuba luncedo ekwenzeni izigqibo ezizizo.

Ukufumana uNcedo lweMali lwe Unyango lomhlaza wedlala lobudoda oluphantsi oluphantsi

Iindleko zonyango lomhlaza wedlala lobudoda zinokuba nkulu. Ngethamsanqa, izixhobo ezininzi zinokunceda abantu balawule umthwalo wemali. Phonononga iinketho ezifana ne:

• Ukhuseleko lwe-inshorensi: Jonga ipolisi yakho ye-inshurensi ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni na ehlawulwayo kunye nokuba zithini na iindleko zakho eziphuma epokothweni.
• Iinkqubo zokunceda abaguli: Iinkampani ezininzi ezixuba amayeza zibonelela ngeenkqubo zokunceda abo bangenako ukuhlawulela amayeza abo.
• Imibutho yoncedo lwemali: Imibutho emininzi yesisa ibonelela ngoncedo lwemali kwizigulana ezinomhlaza.
• Iinkqubo zikaRhulumente: Phonononga ukuba uyakufanelekela na kwiinkqubo zoncedo lukarhulumente ezinxulumene nokhathalelo lwempilo.

Khumbula, ukufuna unyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi esinexabiso eliphakathi akuthethi ukulalanisa kumgangatho wokhathalelo. Uphando olunzulu, unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo kunye neqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo, kunye nokuhlola iindlela ezikhoyo zoncedo lwezemali kunokukunceda ufumane isicwangciso sonyango esihambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Qaphela: Uluhlu lweendleko luqikelelo kwaye lunokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo, isicwangciso sonyango oluthile, kunye nokhuseleko lwe-inshurensi. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nenkampani yeinshurensi ngolwazi oluchanekileyo lweendleko.

I-Disclaimer: Olu lwazi lololwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye alubandakanyi iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho.