Iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso ezitshiphu

Ukuqaphela Iimpawu zakwangoko zoMhlaza Wezintso ophantsi

Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga neempawu zokuqala zomhlaza wezintso, ligxile kwiindlela zokufumanisa ezifikelelekayo kunye nezibonelelo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango kunye namazinga okuphila. Funda ngeempawu ezinokuthi zibekho, izinto ezinobungozi, kunye nalapho ungafuna khona ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza Wezintso

Umhlaza wezintso, owaziwa ngokuba yirenal cell carcinoma, ukhula kwizintso. Ngelixa iimeko ezininzi zifunyaniswa ngengozi ngexesha lokwenziwa kwemifanekiso yezinye iimeko, ukuqaphela okunokwenzeka iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso ezitshiphu kwangethuba kubalulekile kunyango oluyimpumelelo. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba izixhobo ezininzi ziyafumaneka ukunceda ukufumanisa umhlaza wezintso kwangoko, nokuba kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselweyo.

Imiba yoMngcipheko kuMhlaza wezintso

Ukuqonda izinto zakho zomngcipheko kunokukunceda ukuba uphaphe ngakumbi malunga nokubanakho iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso ezitshiphu. Eminye imingcipheko eyaziwayo ibandakanya ukutshaya, ukutyeba, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye nembali yosapho yomhlaza wezintso. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi baba nomhlaza wezintso ngaphandle kwezi zinto zomngcipheko.

Ukuqaphela iimpawu ezinokuthi zibekho kunye neempawu

Ngelixa umhlaza wezintso zakuqala usoloko ungabonakalisi zimpawu, ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakho zinokuqinisekisa ukuba undwendwelo lukagqirha. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi mpawu zisenokubangelwa zezinye iimeko ezingamanduleli kangako. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ezi zinto zinokwenzeka iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso ezitshiphu:

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye neempawu

• Igazi kumchamo (hematuria)
• Igaqa okanye ubunzima esiswini
• Iintlungu eziqhubekayo kwicala okanye ngasemva
• Ukwehla kobunzima obungachazwanga
• Ukudinwa
• Umkhuhlane

Ukuba nenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu akuthethi ukuba unomhlaza wezintso ngokuzenzekelayo. Noko ke, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ukuze uxilongwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Iinketho zoDiagnostic ezifikelelekayo

Iindleko akufunekanga zibe ngumqobo ekufuneni unyango. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezifikelelekayo zokufumana umhlaza wezintso. Ukuxilongwa kwangethuba, kungakhathaliseki iindleko, kuphucula kakhulu impumelelo yonyango.

Ukufikelela kukhathalelo lwempilo olufikelelekayo

Iinketho ezininzi zinokunceda ukulawula umthwalo wemali wokhathalelo lwempilo:

• Iinkqubo zempilo yoluntu: Amazwe amaninzi aneenkqubo zokhathalelo lwempilo zikawonke-wonke ezilungiselelwe ukunceda abantu abanemali elinganiselweyo. Jonga olu khetho kwindawo yakho.
• Amaziko ezempilo oluntu: La maziko abonelela ngeenkonzo zempilo ezifikelelekayo kubantu abangabonelelwanga ngokwaneleyo.
• Izicwangciso zothethathethwano lwentlawulo: Xoxa ngezicwangciso zentlawulo kunye nababoneleli bezempilo ukwenza unyango lulawuleke ngakumbi.
• Iinkqubo zoncedo lwemali: Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye nemibutho yokhathalelo lwempilo ibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwemali kwizigulana ezingakwaziyo ukuhlawula amatyala azo ezonyango.

Ubonana nini noGqirha

Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na into enokwenzeka iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso ezitshiphu ekhankanywe ngasentla, kubalulekile ukucwangcisa idinga kunye nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko ngundoqo kunyango olusebenzayo. Musa ukulibazisa ukufuna unyango ngenxa yenkxalabo malunga neendleko; jonga iinketho ezikhoyo ezifikelelekayo.

Izibonelelo ezingaphaya

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza wezintso kunye nokhetho lwezempilo olufikelelekayo, qwalasela ukutyelela iZiko leSizwe loMhlaza (https://www.cancer.gov/) okanye isebe lezempilo lengingqi yakho. Ngononophelo olulodwa, cinga ngokuqhagamshelana ne IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa kwiinketho zonyango oluphezulu. Khumbula, ukufunyanwa kwangoko kusindisa ubomi.

Ukuziphendulela: Olu lwazi lujoliswe kulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye alubandakanyi iingcebiso zonyango. Kubalulekile ukudibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango.