Iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu ezikufutshane nam

Ukuqonda Iimpawu zeentlungu zeKidney ezingabizi kufutshane nam

Ukufumana intlungu yezintso kunokothusa, kwaye ukufumana ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo yeyona nto iphambili. Esi sikhokelo sikunceda ukuba uqonde izinto ezinokubangela iintlungu zezintso, nini ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo, kunye nezixhobo zokufumana iindlela zonyango ezifikelelekayo kufutshane nawe. Siza kuphonononga iimpawu eziqhelekileyo, imiba enokubakho, kunye namanyathelo onokuwathatha ukulawula intlungu yakho kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo. Khumbula, ukuzixilonga akukhuthazwa; soloko udibana nengcali yezonyango ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nonyango.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeNzululwazi yezintso

Indawo kunye neempawu zeNzululwazi yeZintso

Iintlungu zezintso, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziintlungu zeflank, ziqhele ukuvakala kumqolo osezantsi, macala omabini omqolo. Inokuqala ukusuka kwintlungu ebuhlungu ukuya kwintlungu ebukhali, ehlabayo. Intlungu isenokuphumela enqeni, esiswini, okanye ethangeni elingaphakathi. Ubunzulu bunokwahluka, ngamanye amaxesha buba mandundu ngokuhamba okanye ukuchama. Iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu ezikufutshane nam ukhangelo ludla ngokuphuma kumnqweno woncedo olukhawulezileyo kunye nonyango olufikelelekayo. Ukufumana oyena nobangela kubalulekile.

Ezinye Iimpawu ezinxulumeneyo

Iintlungu zezintso azisoloko zodwa. Usenokuba neempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, igazi kumchamo (hematuria), utshintsho kumaxesha okuchama okanye ukungxamiseka, kunye nokudumba emilenzeni okanye emaqatheni. Ubukho bezi mpawu zikhaphayo busenokubonisa imeko enzulu ngakumbi esisiseko efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ukuchonga ezi mpawu ezongezelelweyo ngundoqo ekuxilongweni okusebenzayo kunye nonyango iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu kufutshane nam.

Izinto ezinokubangela iintlungu zeKidney

Iintlungu zezintso zinokuvela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka kusulelo oluncinci ukuya kwiimeko ezimandundu. Abanye oonobangela abaqhelekileyo baquka amatye ezintso, usulelo lwezintso (pyelonephritis), usulelo lomjelo womchamo (UTIs), kunye nokwenzakala kwezintso. Izizathu ezingaxhaphakanga kangako, kodwa ezinokuba yingozi, ziquka iglomerulonephritis, i-hydronephrosis, kunye neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza.

Ukufuna Ukhathalelo olufikelelekayo lweNzululwazi yezintso

Ukufumana ukhathalelo lwempilo olufikelelekayo kunokuba yinkxalabo enkulu xa ujongana neentlungu zezintso. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunceda ukulawula iindleko:

• Khangela iiNkqubo zoNcedo lweMali: Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye nababoneleli bezempilo banikezela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezemali kwizigulana ezifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwingeniso kunye nezinye izinto. Buza ngqo kwiziko lezempilo.
• Phonononga amaZiko ezeMpilo aQeqekeliswe nguRhulumente (FQHCs): Ii-FQHCs zibonelela ngeenkonzo ezibanzi zokhathalelo olusisiseko kunye nothintelo kwisikali somrhumo osilayidi esekwe kwingeniso. Zisisixhobo esixabisekileyo kwabo bafuna unyango olufikelelekayo, ngakumbi iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu kufutshane nam.
• Thethana iziCwangciso zeNtlawulo: Thetha nesebe elihlawulayo lomboneleli wakho wezempilo omkhethileyo ukuze nixoxe ngezicwangciso zentlawulo ezinokubakho okanye iindlela zokulawula iindleko zonyango.
• Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-Intanethi ukuthelekisa amaxabiso: Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zikuvumela ukuba uthelekise amaxabiso eenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kubandakanywa unyango olunxulumene nezintso, kwindawo yakho. Oku kunokukunceda ufumane iinketho ezingabizi kakhulu. Ngalo lonke ixesha uqinisekisa amaxabiso ngqo kunye nomboneleli.

Ufanele Uyifune Nini Ingqalelo Yangokonyango

Kwiimeko ezithile, unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile. Funa unyango olungxamisekileyo ukuba ufumana:

• Okumandundu, ukuqala ngokukhawuleza kweentlungu zezintso
• Ubushushu obuphezulu bukhatshwa yingqele
• Igazi kumchamo wakho
• Ukungakwazi ukuchama
• Ukuvuvukala okubonakalayo emilenzeni okanye emaqatheni

Ukuzihlangula

Olu lwazi lulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho. Ulwazi olunikelwe apha akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yeengcebiso zonyango, ukuxilongwa, okanye unyango. Ukuzinyanga kunokuba yingozi kwaye kunokulibazisa unyango olufanelekileyo. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nonyango lwe iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu kufutshane nam, dibana nogqirha.

Kukhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza kunye nophando, cinga ngokundwendwela IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa. Ngelixa besebenza ngomhlaza, bangakwazi ukukuthumela kwiingcali ezinokukunceda ngeyakho iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso zitshiphu kufutshane nam khangela.