Iimpawu zeentlungu zezintso ezitshiphu

Iimpawu zeentlungu zeKidney ezingabizi kakhulu: Isikhokelo esiBanziUkuqonda izizathu kunye neempawu zeentlungu zezintso kunokubaluleka ekufuneni unyango lwangexesha. Esi sikhokelo siphonononga iimpawu ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene neentlungu zezintso ezitshiphu, sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokuxilonga nonyango lobungcali. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuzixilonga kunokulahlekisa, kwaye ukubonisana nomboneleli wezempilo kusoloko kucetyiswa.

Iimpawu zeentlungu zeKidney ezingabizi kakhulu: Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi

Ukufumana intlungu kwindawo yezintso kunokungaxolisi. Ngelixa izinto ezininzi zinokubangela ukungonwabi kulo mmandla, ukuqonda iimpawu ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nazo iintlungu zezintso cheap linyathelo lokuqala elikhokelela kukhathalelo olufanelekileyo. Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekukhanyeni kwezi mpawu, sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokufuna iingcebiso zengcali zonyango kunokuthembela kuphela kwi-intanethi yokuxilongwa. Khumbula, olu lwazi lwenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kwaye akufuneki luthathwe njengento ethatha indawo yovavanyo lobungcali lonyango.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeNzululwazi yezintso

Indawo yeentlungu kunye neempawu

Iintlungu zezintso, ezidla ngokuvakala kumqolo ongezantsi okanye emacaleni, zinokubonakala njengentlungu ebuhlungu, ukuhlatywa okubukhali, okanye ukutshisa. Intlungu isenokuphumela kwi-groin, isisu, okanye emathangeni angaphakathi. Ubunzima bunokwahluka, ukusuka kwintlungu epholileyo ukuya kwiintlungu ezinzima, ezibuhlungu. Indawo kunye nobunjani bentlungu inokunika isikhokelo kwisizathu esisisiseko kodwa akufanele kuxhomekeke ekuzixilongeni.

Iimpawu zomchamo

Iingxaki zezintso zihlala zibandakanya utshintsho ekuchameni. Oku kunokubandakanya: ukuchama rhoqo, ukuchama okubuhlungu (dysuria), igazi kumchamo (hematuria), umchamo onamafu okanye onuka kakubi, kunye notshintsho kumthamo womchamo ovelisiweyo. Ezi mpawu zifuna ukhathalelo lwezonyango olukhawulezileyo, ngakumbi ukuba lukhatshwa ziintlungu.

Ezinye Iimpawu ezinxulumeneyo

Iintlungu zezintso ezitshiphu maxa wambi kukhatshwa zezinye iimpawu, ezinjengomkhuhlane, iingqele, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukudinwa, ukungakucaceli ukutya noxinezeleko lwegazi. Ubukho bezi mpawu zongezelelekileyo bunokucebisa imeko ephantsi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele zonke iimpawu xa ufuna unyango.

Izinto ezibangela iintlungu zezintso

Izinto ezibangela iintlungu zezintso ziyahlukahlukana, ukusuka kusulelo oluncinci ukuya kwiimeko zonyango ezimandundu. Ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Amatye ezintso: Ezi iidiphozithi ezinzima zinokubangela iintlungu ezibuhlungu njengoko zihamba kwi-urinary tract.
• Usulelo lwezintso (pyelonephritis): Olu sulelo lunokubangela ukudumba kunye neentlungu kwizintso.
• IGlomerulonephritis: Ukudumba kweglomeruli (iiyunithi zokuhluza) kwizintso.
• Ukwenzakala kwezintso: Ukwenzakala kwizintso kunokukhokelela kwiintlungu nokopha.
• Isifo sezintso: iPolycystic kidney disorder: Ukuphazamiseka kwemfuza okubangela ukuba amaqhuma kwizintso.

Ufanele Uyifune Nini Ingqalelo Yangokonyango

Nangona ezinye iintlungu zezintso zinokuba buthathaka kwaye zizisombulule ngokwazo, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo kwiimeko ezithile. Oku kuquka:

• Intlungu enzima, ngokukhawuleza
• Igazi kumchamo
• Umkhuhlane ophezulu
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha okungayekiyo
• Ubunzima bokuchama

Uxilongo kunye noNyango

Ukufumanisa unobangela iintlungu zezintso cheap ibandakanya uviwo olucokisekileyo lwezonyango, kubandakanywa ukuphononongwa kwembali yakho yonyango, uvavanyo lomzimba, kunye neemvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ezifana novavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo, izifundo ze-imaging (i-ultrasound, i-CT scan, i-X-ray), kwaye mhlawumbi i-kidney biopsy. Unyango luxhomekeke kunobangela kwaye lusenokuquka amayeza, utyando, okanye utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila.

Ukuzihlangula

Ulwazi olunikwe kweli nqaku lwenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo ngokubanzi kuphela kwaye alubandakanyi iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho. Ukuzinyanga kunokuba yingozi, kwaye ukungenelela kwezonyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubalulekile ekulawuleni iintlungu zezintso ngokufanelekileyo.

Kwiimeko zonyango ezimandundu, cinga ngokufuna uncedo lobuchwephesha kumaziko afana nala IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa. Banikezela ngokhathalelo olubanzi kunye nonyango oluphezulu kwimiba eyahlukeneyo yezonyango.