Iimpawu ezitshiphu zomhlaza webele

Iimpawu ezingabizi mali zaneleyo zoMhlaza wamabele: Ukuqonda iimpawu ezisisilumkiso kwangethuba.Ukuqonda iimpawu ezinokuthi zibe kho zomhlaza wamabele kubalulekile ukuze ubhaqwe kwangethuba kunye nonyango. Eli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi malunga neempawu eziqhelekileyo kunye nezingaxhaphakanga kakhulu, ligxininisa ukubaluleka kokufuna unyango oluchwephesha kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuxilongwa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango. Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yezempilo ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nonyango.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zoMhlaza wamabele

Utshintsho kwinkangeleko yebele

Abasetyhini abaninzi bafumana utshintsho kumabele abo kubo bonke ubomi babo, kodwa ezinye iinguqu zingabonisa iimpawu zomhlaza webele zitshiphu. Ezi ziquka: Iqhuma elitsha okanye ukujiya phakathi okanye kufuphi nebele okanye kwindawo engaphantsi kwamakhwapha. Olu ludla ngokuba luphawu lokuqala olubonakalayo. Ukucaphuka okanye ukubola kwesikhumba sebele. Intlungu yebele okanye yengono. Ukuhlehla kwengono (ukujikela ngaphakathi). Ububomvu, ukuhluma, okanye ukujiya kwengono okanye ulusu lwebele. Ukukhutshwa kwengono (ngaphandle kobisi lwebele). Ukudumba kwayo yonke okanye inxalenye yebele (nangona ngaphandle kweqhuma elibonakalayo).

Iimpawu ezincinci zoMhlaza wamabele

Ngelixa zinqabile, ezi mpawu zinokunxulunyaniswa nazo iimpawu zomhlaza webele zitshiphu kunye newaranti yonyango olukhawulezileyo: Ukutshintsha ubungakanani bebele okanye ukumila. Iintlungu zebele eziqhubekayo. Ukudumba kwe-lymph nodes kwikhwapha okanye kufuphi nekhola.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kokufunyanwa Kwangethuba

Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kubaluleke kakhulu ekunyangeni ngempumelelo umhlaza wamabele. Abaninzi iimpawu zomhlaza webele zitshiphu kunokungahoywa ngokulula, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni ulibazise ukuxilongwa nonyango. Ukuzihlola rhoqo, kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-mammogram okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuhlolwa kwamabele, kubalulekile ukuze ubonwe kwangethuba. Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa (https://www.baofahospital.com/) liziko eliphambili elizinikele ekuboneleleni ngokhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza.

Ubonana nini noGqirha

Ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye umboneleli wezempilo ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kumabele akho. Nokuba iimpawu zibonakala zincinci, kubalulekile ukuba zivavanywe ngumsebenzi wezempilo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu amathuba onyango oluyimpumelelo kunye nokuchacha.

Imiba yoMngcipheko woMhlaza wamabele

Ngelixa ingengawo onke amabhinqa anomhlaza wamabele anemiba eyingozi ebonakalayo, abanye bandisa amathuba okuba sisifo. Ezi ziquka: Ubudala (umngcipheko uyanda ngokukhula) Imbali yosapho yomhlaza wamabele Iinguqu zemfuza (BRCA1 kunye ne-BRCA2) Imbali yobuqu yeemeko zebele ezinobungozi Imiba yokuphila (ukutya, umthambo, ukusela utywala)

Ukufuna iingcebiso zobuGcisa kwezoNyango

Ingcaciso enikwe kweli nqaku yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathe indawo yeengcebiso zonyango zobungcali. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga naziphi na iimpawu ezinokubakho, nceda uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho okanye umboneleli wezempilo ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo. Khumbula, ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunye nokungenelela ngexesha kubalulekile kulawulo oluyimpumelelo lomhlaza wamabele.

Ukuzihlangula

Olu lwazi lujoliswe kulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Kubalulekile ukudibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango. Ulwazi olunikelwe apha akufunekanga luthathwe njengento ethatha indawo yokhathalelo lobuchwephesha bonyango. Iimbono kunye nezimvo ezichazwe kweli nqaku azibonisi ezo ze-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.