China iindleko zovavanyo lomhlaza webele

Ukuqonda iindleko zoVavanyo loMhlaza wamabele eTshayina

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sihlola iindleko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene novavanyo lomhlaza wamabele eTshayina. Sicalula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo, izinto eziphembelela ixabiso, kunye nezixhobo ezifumanekayo zokukunceda ujonge lo mba ubalulekileyo wokhathalelo lwempilo.

Iindidi zoVavanyo loMhlaza wamabele kunye neendleko zazo

IMammography

I-Mammography luvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lokuhlola olusebenzisa idosi ephantsi ye-X-reyi ukufumanisa iziphazamiso zamabele. Iindleko ze-mammogram e-China ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye nendawo. Ngokubanzi, unokulindela ukuhlawula naphi na ukusuka ku-￥300 ukuya ku-￥800 (malunga ne-US$42 ukuya kwi-US$112) kwimammogram eqhelekileyo. Amaxabiso anokuba phezulu kwizibhedlele okanye kwiikliniki zabucala. IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa inikezela ngeenkonzo zemammografi ephucukileyo, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nabo ngokuthe ngqo ngolwazi lwamaxabiso.

Ultrasound

I-Breast ultrasound isebenzisa amaza esandi aphezulu ukwenza imifanekiso yeethishu zamabele. Olu vavanyo luhlala lusetyenziswa kunye ne-mammography okanye ukuphanda ngokuqhubekayo iziphumo ezikrokrelekayo. Iindleko ziqhele ukuqala ukusuka kwi-￥200 ukuya kwi-￥500 (malunga ne-US$28 ukuya kwi-US$70), kwakhona ihluka ngendawo kunye noncedo. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa amaxabiso ngokuthe ngqo kumboneleli wezonyango.

I-Biopsy

I-biopsy ibandakanya ukususa isampulu yethishu encinci ukuze kuhlalutywe elabhoratri. Oku kwenziwa kuphela ukuba i-mammogram okanye i-ultrasound ityhila ukungaqhelekanga okukrokrisayo. I-biopsy yinkqubo ehlaselayo kakhulu kwaye ngoko ibiza kakhulu, ukusuka ku-￥1000 ukuya ku-￥3000 (malunga ne-US$140 ukuya kwi-US$420) okanye ngaphezulu ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-biopsy kunye nobunzima benkqubo. Iindleko ezithile kufuneka zixoxwe nogqirha wakho.

Olunye Uvavanyo

Iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo, ezifana ne-MRI, ukuhlolwa kofuzo (BRCA1 / 2), kunye nokuhlolwa kwegazi, kunokucetyiswa ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zomntu ngamnye. Ezi mvavanyo zinokuchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zizonke ze China iindleko zovavanyo lomhlaza webele. Amaxabiso ezi mvavanyo zikhethekileyo ziya kwahluka kakhulu kwaye kufuneka kuxoxwe ngazo nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Izinto ezinefuthe kwiindleko zovavanyo lomhlaza webele

Izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela ixabiso elipheleleyo lovavanyo lwakho lomhlaza wamabele eTshayina:

• Indawo: Iindleko kwizixeko ezikhulu zikholisa ukuba phezulu kuneedolophu ezincinci.
• Uhlobo lweziko: Izibhedlele zabucala kunye neekliniki zibiza imali eninzi kunezibhedlele zikarhulumente.
• Ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi: Jonga ipolisi yakho ye-inshorensi ukujonga ubungakanani bokhuseleko lovavanyo lomhlaza wamabele. Ukufumaneka kwe-inshurensi yezempilo yoluntu e-China kunganciphisa kakhulu iyonke China iindleko zovavanyo lomhlaza webele.
• Uvavanyo oluthile oluyalelweyo: Okukhona uvavanyo lufuneka ngakumbi, kokukhona ixabiso lilonke liya kuba phezulu.

Ukufumana uvavanyo loMhlaza wamabele olufikelelekayo eTshayina

Ukufikelela kuvavanyo novavanyo lomhlaza wamabele olufikelelekayo kubalulekile. Qwalasela olu khetho:

• Izibhedlele zikaRhulumente: Izibhedlele zikarhulumente zihlala zibonelela ngeendlela zovavanyo ezifikelelekayo.
• IiNkxaso-mali zikaRhulumente kunye neeNkqubo: Phonononga iinkqubo zokhathalelo lwempilo ezixhaswa ngemali ngurhulumente ezinokubonelela ngenkxaso-mali okanye ezithotyiweyo iindleko zokujonga umhlaza wamabele.
• Ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi: Uphonononge ngokucokisekileyo ipolisi yakho ye-inshurensi yezempilo ukuze uqonde ukhuseleko lwakho lovavanyo lomhlaza webele.

Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa iindleko (Kuqikelelwa)

Qaphela: Olu luqikelelo lweendleko kwaye lunokwahluka ngokwendawo, indawo, kunye neemeko ezithile. Soloko uqinisekisa amaxabiso ngokuthe ngqo nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Olu lwazi lwenzelwe isikhokelo ngokubanzi kuphela kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Qhagamshelana nengcali yezempilo ukuze ufumane iingcebiso kunye nonyango.