umhlaza wesibindi unobangela

Umhlaza wesibindi unobangelas zintsonkothile kwaye zihlala zibandakanya indibaniselwano yezinto. Nangona esona sizathu singaziwa rhoqo, ukuqonda izinto ezinobungozi eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nosulelo olungapheliyo lwentsholongwane (i-hepatitis B kunye no-C), ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, isifo sesibindi esinamafutha angenalo utywala, kunye neemeko ezithile ezizuzwe njengelifa, kubalulekile ekuthinteleni kunye nokufunyanwa kwangoko. Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi umhlaza wesibindi unobangelas, kukunceda uqonde umngcipheko wakho kwaye uthathe amanyathelo asebenzayo kwimpilo yakho. Thina, eShandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, sizibophelele ekuboneleleni ngophando olukumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokhathalelo olugxile kwisigulane. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yethu, baofahospital.com, ukufunda ngakumbi ngeenkonzo zethu.Yintoni uMhlaza Wesibindi?Umhlaza wesibindi, nokwaziwa ngokuba ngumhlaza wesibindi, ngumhlaza oqala kwiiseli zesibindi sakho. Isibindi lilungu elibalulekileyo elibekwe kwindawo ephezulu ngasekunene kwesisu sakho, ngaphantsi kwe-diaphragm yakho nangaphezulu kwesisu sakho. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhluzeni igazi, ekuveliseni inyongo, nasekulungiseni izondlo.Eziphambili vs. Umhlaza wesibindi weSekondariKubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi komhlaza wesibindi osisiseko kunye nowesibini: Umhlaza wesibindi osisiseko: Iqala esibindini ngokwaso. Olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo yi-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Umhlaza wesibindi wesibini (iMetastasis yesibindi): Iqala kwenye indawo yomzimba kwaye isasazeke (i-metastasizes) ukuya esibindini. Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kunomhlaza wesibindi osisiseko.Okukhulu Unobangela womhlaza wesibindis kunye nezinto zoMngcipheko iHepatitis yeNtsholongwane eNgqongileyo (iHepatitis B kunye no-C)Usulelo olungapheliyo ngentsholongwane ye-hepatitis B (HBV) okanye intsholongwane ye-hepatitis C (HCV) yeyona nto iphambili umhlaza wesibindi unobangela kwihlabathi jikelele. Ezi ntsholongwane zingabangela ukudumba kwexesha elide kunye nomonakalo esibindini, okukhokelela kwi-cirrhosis kunye nokwandisa ingozi yomhlaza. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba i-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ibonelela ngonyango oluphezulu lweengxaki ezinxulumene nentsholongwane ye-hepatitis. Nceda undwendwele iwebhusayithi yethu ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.Ukusetyenziswa Kakubi kotywala Ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo iminyaka emininzi kunokonakalisa isibindi, nto leyo ekhokelela kwicirrhosis yotywala. I-Cirrhosis, nayo, inyusa kakhulu umngcipheko wokuba umhlaza wesibindi unobangela.I-Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) kunye ne-Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) NAFLD yimeko apho amanqatha aqokelelana kwisibindi sabantu abasela utywala obuncinane okanye abangenayo kwaphela. I-NASH yindlela enzima kakhulu ye-NAFLD ebonakaliswe ngokuvutha kunye nomonakalo weseli yesibindi. Zombini ezi meko ziya ziqondwa zibalulekile umhlaza wesibindi unobangela, ngakumbi kumazwe athuthukileyo.I-CirrhosisCirrhosis, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni unobangela (utywala, i-hepatitis, njl.) umhlaza wesibindi unobangela. I-Cirrhosis kukukrala kwesibindi okwenzeka emva kweminyaka yokonakaliswa kwesibindi.I-AflatoxinsIi-flatoxins ziityhefu eziveliswa kukungunda okuthile okungakhula kwizityalo ezifana nombona, amandongomane, kunye namandongomane emithi. Ukuvezwa kwi-aflatoxins, ngakumbi xa kudityaniswa nosulelo lwe-hepatitis B, kwandisa umngcipheko woku umhlaza wesibindi unobangela.I-Anabolic Steroids Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide le-anabolic steroids kuye kwadityaniswa nomngcipheko wokwanda komhlaza wesibindi.Izigulo zeMetabolic ezifuywa njengelifaIzifo ezithile ezizuzwe njengelifa zinokwandisa ingozi yomhlaza wesibindi, kuquka: IHemochromatosis: Ibangela ukuba umzimba ufunxe i-iron eninzi kakhulu, enokonakalisa isibindi. Isifo sikaWilson: Ibangela ukuba umzimba uqokelele ubhedu oluninzi, olungonakalisa isibindi. Ukusilela kwe-Alpha-1 antitrypsin: Ukuphazamiseka kwemfuza okunokukhokelela kwisifo sesibindi nemiphunga.Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)PBC sisifo esingapheliyo esonakalisa imibhobho yenyongo esibindini. Oku kunokukhokelela kwi-cirrhosis kunye nokwandisa umngcipheko woku umhlaza wesibindi unobangela.Ukutyeba kunye noHlobo lwe-2 yesifo sikashukela Ukutyeba kunye nohlobo lwe-2 yeswekile kudibaniswa nomngcipheko okhulayo we-NAFLD kunye ne-NASH, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, kunokuba negalelo umhlaza wesibindi unobangela.Eminye imiba.Imiba engaphantsi kwemingcipheko eqhelekileyo iquka: I-Vinyl chloride exposure Thorotrast (i-agent echaseneyo eyayifudula isetyenziswa kwii-X-reyi)Ukuqonda uMngcipheko wakhoKubalulekile ukuqonda imiba yakho yomngcipheko umhlaza wesibindi unobangela. Qwalasela oku kulandelayo: Ngaba ukhe wahlolelwa ihepatitis B no-C? Ngaba ukhe wasebenzisa kakubi utywala? Ngaba utyebe kakhulu okanye une-type 2 yeswekile? Ngaba unayo imbali yentsapho yesifo sesibindi okanye umhlaza wesibindi?Ukuba unayo nayiphi na yale mingcipheko, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuhlolwa kunye nemilinganiselo yokukhusela.Ukuthintela kunye nokuFumana kwangethubaNgelixa ingezizo zonke umhlaza wesibindi unobangelas ziyathinteleka, unokuthatha amanyathelo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho: Fumana ugonyo lwe-hepatitis B. Kuphephe ukusela kakhulu utywala. Gcina ubunzima obunempilo. Lawula isifo seswekile ngokufanelekileyo. Kuphephe ukuchanabeka kwi-aflatoxins. Ukuba une-cirrhosis, yiba phantsi kweliso eliqhelekileyo lomhlaza wesibindi. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwegazi (i-alpha-fetoprotein okanye i-AFP) kunye nezifundo ze-imaging (i-ultrasound, i-CT scan, okanye i-MRI).UkuHlola i-Cancer CancerUkuHlola umhlaza wesibindi kunconywa kubantu abasengozini enkulu, njengabo bane-cirrhosis. Uvavanyo lunokunceda ekubhaqeni umhlaza kwangethuba, xa kunokwenzeka ukuba unyangwe ngempumelelo. Ukuze ufumane isikhokelo sovavanyo oluneenkcukacha, nceda uqhagamshelane neengcali zethu eShandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. I-Risk Factor ecetyiswayo yokuHlola i-Frequency Cirrhosis (nasiphi na isizathu) I-Ultrasound kunye ne-AFP Rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6 i-Hepatitis B engapheliyo (amadoda ase-Asia > 40, abafazi base-Asia > 50, ama-Afrika / ama-Afrika aseMelika > 20) i-Ultrasound kunye ne-AFP rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6-12 I-Disclaimer: Iingcebiso zovavanyo zinokwahluka. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze akumisele esona sicwangciso sovavanyo. Indima yoPhandoUphando oluqhubekayo lubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukuqonda kwethu. umhlaza wesibindi unobangela kunye nokuphuhlisa iindlela ezintsha zokuthintela kunye nonyango. KwiZiko loPhando loMhlaza laseShandong Baofa, sizinikele ekwenzeni uphando olukwinqanaba eliphezulu ukuqhubela phambili icandelo lomhlaza wesibindi. Iqela lethu lizibophelele ekuphuculeni iziphumo zesigulana ngophando oluyilayo kunye nokhathalelo lomntu.IsipheloUkuqonda i umhlaza wesibindi unobangela kwaye izinto ezinobungozi zibalulekile ekuthinteleni nasekubhaqweni kwangethuba. Ngokuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo ukuba usemngciphekweni omkhulu, ungawaphucula kakhulu amathuba akho okuphila ukuba umhlaza uyakhula. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo malunga nempilo yesibindi sakho, nceda uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho. KwiZiko loPhando loMhlaza laseShandong Baofa, sibonelela ngokhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza wesibindi kwaye sizinikele ekuncedeni abaguli baphile ixesha elide, ubomi obusempilweni. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yethu ku https://baofahospital.com ukufunda ngakumbi.