iimpawu pancreas Izibhedlele

Ukuqonda iimpawu zePancreas kunye nokufuna ukhathalelo lwesibhedlele

Ngaba uneempawu ezinokuthi zibonise ingxaki kwi-pancreas yakho? Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sikunceda ukuba uqonde okunokwenzeka iimpawu ze-pancreas yaye ichaza ukubaluleka kokufuna unyango kwangethuba kwisibhedlele esaziwayo. Siza kujongana neempawu eziqhelekileyo, iimeko ezinokubakho, kunye nexesha lokuqhagamshelana nogqirha ukuze uxilongwe kunye nonyango. Ukufunyaniswa kwangaphambili kungundoqo ekulawuleni impilo ye-pancreatic.

Iimpawu zePancreas eziqhelekileyo

Iintlungu

Ubuhlungu luphawu oluxhaphakileyo oluhambelana nemiba ye-pancreatic. Ezi ntlungu zinokubonakala ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo, eziquka: ukuqaqanjelwa okuthe kratya kumntla wesisu, iintlungu ezibukhali eziphuma emqolo, iintlungu ezibuhlungu emva kokutya, neentlungu eziba qatha xa ulele. Indawo kunye nobukhulu bentlungu inokuhluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwimeko ephantsi.

Imiba yokwetyisa

Iingxaki zokugaya zihlala zidibene nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-pancreatic. Ezi ngxaki zinokubandakanya: ukuqunjelwa, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuqunjelwa, kunye nokuncipha kobunzima obungachazwanga. Utshintsho kwimikhwa yamathumbu okanye ukungakwazi ukwetyisa amanqatha ngokufanelekileyo kukwayimiqondiso enokubakho. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki eziqhubekayo zokwetyisa, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha.

Ijaundice

I-Jaundice, i-yellowing yesikhumba kunye namhlophe kwamehlo, inokuba luphawu olunzulu lweengxaki ze-pancreatic, ezihlala zibonisa ukuvaleka kwi-bile duct. Ukuba ubona i-jaundice, funa unyango olukhawulezileyo, njengoko lunokubonisa imeko enzima efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo.

Ezinye Iimpawu Ezinokubakho

Ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakho ezinxulumene neengxaki ze-pancreatic ziquka: ukudinwa, umkhuhlane, umchamo omnyama, ilindle elikhanyayo, kunye nokunyuka kwegazi. Ngelixa ezi mpawu zisenokubangelwa zezinye iimeko, ubukho bazo bufuna utyelelo kwingcali yezempilo ukuze ivavanywe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na indibaniselwano yezi mpawu, ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo ibalulekile.

Ubonana nini noGqirha ngeempawu zePancreas

Kubalulekile ukuba ufune iingcebiso zonyango ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu eziqhubekayo okanye malunga neempawu ezinokuthi zenzeke kwi-pancreas yakho. Unganqikazi ukuqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuba unentlungu engabonakaliyo kwisisu sakho, iingxaki eziqhubekayo zokugaya, okanye i-jaundice. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nokungenelela kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo. Ukulibazisa unyango kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzima.

Ukufumana iSibhedlele esiLungileyo soNyango lwePancreatic

Ukukhetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo sokuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kweemeko ze-pancreatic sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Khangela izibhedlele ezineengcali ze-pancreatic ezinamava, ubuchule bokuxilonga obuphambili, kunye nendlela ebanzi yokhathalelo lwesigulane. Qwalasela izibhedlele ezinegama elinamandla kwi-gastroenterology, oncology, kunye neengcali zotyando. IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa liziko elikhokelayo kule ndawo kwaye lizibophelele ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olubanzi lwezigulane.

Ukuxilonga iimeko zePancreatic

Ukufumanisa iingxaki ze-pancreatic kudla ngokubandakanya indibaniselwano yeemvavanyo kunye neenkqubo. Ugqirha wakho unokuncoma iimvavanyo zegazi, izifundo ze-imaging (ezifana ne-ultrasound, i-CT scans, okanye i-MRI), kwaye mhlawumbi inkqubo ye-endoscopic yokuvavanya i-pancreas ngokuthe ngqo. Indlela ethile yokuxilonga iya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zakho zomntu ngamnye kunye nembali yonyango.

Iinketho zonyango lweeMeko zePancreatic

Iinketho zonyango lweemeko ze-pancreatic zihluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwisifo esithile kunye nobukhulu besifo. Olu khetho lunokusuka kumayeza kunye nokutshintsha kwendlela yokuphila ukuya kuqhaqho, unyango lweradiation, kunye nechemotherapy. Iqela lakho lezempilo liza kusebenza nawe ukwenza isicwangciso sonyango olulolwakho olusekwe kwiimfuno zakho.

Itheyibhile: Ukuthelekisa iimvavanyo zokuxilonga kwiiMeko zePancreatic

Uvavanyo	Inkcazo	Iingenelo	Iingxaki
Uvavanyo lwegazi	Ukulinganisa amanqanaba e-pancreatic enzymes kunye nezinye iimpawu.	Ayina-invasive, ayibizi kakhulu.	Isenokungabi ngqo kwiimeko ze-pancreatic.
Ultrasound	Isebenzisa amaza esandi ukwenza imifanekiso ye-pancreas.	Ayina-invasive, ifumaneka lula.	Umgangatho womfanekiso unokuchaphazeleka yigesi emathunjini.
CT Scan	Usebenzisa iiX-reyi ukwenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha zodakada.	Ibonelela ngemifanekiso enezigqibo eziphezulu.	Ibandakanya ukuvezwa kwimitha.
I-MRI	Isebenzisa imagnethi kunye namaza erediyo ukwenza imifanekiso ye-pancreas.	Inika iinkcukacha zezicubu ezithambileyo ezibalaseleyo; akukho radiation.	Ibiza kakhulu kune-CT scan; isenokungafanelanga izigulana ezinokufakelwa okuthile.

I-Disclaimer: Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho.