isigaba 3b unyango lomhlaza wemiphunga kufutshane nam

Ukufumana Unyango Olululo lweSigaba 3B soMhlaza Wemiphunga Kufuphi Nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sikunceda ukuba uqonde kwaye ukhangele ubunzima be isigaba 3b unyango lomhlaza wemiphunga iinketho ezikhoyo kufutshane nawe. Siphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, izinto eziphembelela izigqibo zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ufumane olona khathalelo lungcono.

Ukuqonda iNqanaba 3B Umhlaza wemiphunga

Yintoni inqanaba 3B loMhlaza weMiphunga?

Inqanaba 3B lomhlaza wemiphunga libonisa ukuba umhlaza unwenwele kwii-lymph nodes ezikufutshane kwaye unokusasazeka kwezinye iindawo esifubeni. Isicwangciso sonyango esikhethekileyo sixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ubungakanani kunye nendawo yamathumba, impilo yesigulana iyonke, kunye nohlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga.

Iintlobo zoMhlaza weMiphunga kunye noNyango

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zomhlaza wemiphunga, nganye kuzo inendlela yayo yonyango. Umhlaza wemiphunga yeseli encinci (SCLC) kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga weseli ongeyonxalenye encinci (NSCLC) zezona ndidi zimbini ziphambili, kunye nonyango onokukhetha kulo. isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga zahluke kakhulu phakathi kwezi ntlobo. I-oncologist yakho iya kugqiba uhlobo oluchanekileyo lomhlaza wemiphunga onalo kwaye iphuhlise isicwangciso sonyango esilungiselelweyo.

IiNdlela zoNyango lweSigaba 3B soMhlaza weMiphunga

Unyango ngamachiza

I-Chemotherapy lunyango oluqhelekileyo lwe isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga, edla ngokusetyenziswa yedwa okanye ngokudityaniswa nolunye unyango. Ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwahluka, kwaye iqela lakho lezonyango liya kuxoxa ngezi zinto kunye nawe ngokweenkcukacha.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha lusebenzisa imitha yemitha ephezulu ukujolisa kunye nokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi, ngexesha, okanye emva kotyando okanye ichemotherapy, kuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile. Unyango lwemitha yangaphandle lwemitha luxhaphake kakhulu isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga.

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo

Unyango olujoliswe kuyo lusebenzisa amachiza enzelwe ukuhlasela iiseli ezithile zomhlaza ezineempawu ezizodwa. Le ndlela inciphisa umonakalo kwiiseli eziphilileyo, ezinokukhokelela kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa. Ukufaneleka kwonyango olujoliswe kuyo kuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwemfuza.

Utyando

Utyando lunokuba lukhetho kwezinye izigulane ezine isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga, ngakumbi ukuba umhlaza usendaweni. Uhlobo lotyando olufunekayo luxhomekeke kwindawo kunye nobukhulu bethumba. Oku kudla ngokubandakanya iqela leengcaphephe ezibandakanya oogqirha botyando lwesifuba.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy inceda amajoni omzimba ukulwa iiseli zomhlaza. Olu nyango lunokusebenza kakhulu, kwaye luhlala lusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nolunye unyango lwe isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga. I-oncologist yakho inokugqiba ukuba ungumviwa.

Ukufumana iNgcali ekufutshane nawe

Ukufumana i-oncologist enamava ekunyangeni isigaba 3b somhlaza wemiphunga ibalulekile. Unokuqala ukukhangela kwakho ngokusebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi, ucele ugqirha wakho oyintloko ukuba akuthumelele, okanye ujonge kwizibhedlele zasekhaya kunye namaziko omhlaza. Cinga ngemiba efana namava, ugqaliselo lophando, kunye nophononongo lwesigulana xa usenza isigqibo sakho. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olubanzi, qwalasela amaziko anamaqela ahlukeneyo abandakanya i-oncologists, oogqirha botyando, kunye neengcali zemitha. Isixhobo esifana neso IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa inokubonelela ngobuchule obukhethekileyo obufunayo.

Iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo

Iimbono zesibini

Ukufuna uluvo lwesibini kusoloko kucetyiswa. Ukufumana iimbono ezininzi malunga nokuxilongwa kwakho kunye nesicwangciso sonyango kunokunika uxolo lwengqondo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba wenza ezona zigqibo zilungileyo kwimpilo yakho. Xoxa ngale ndlela kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo wangoku.

Amaqela eNkxaso kunye neZibonelelo

Ukujongana nokuxilongwa komhlaza kunokuba ngumngeni ngokwasemphefumlweni nasengqondweni. Ukudibanisa namaqela enkxaso kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-American Cancer Society inokubonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo kunye nolwazi ngeli xesha. Ezi zixhobo zinokunika ulwazi olubalulekileyo kunye nonxibelelwano nabanye abawaqondayo amava akho.

Ukuzihlangula

Olu lwazi lulwazi ngokubanzi kwaye aluqulunqi iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze uxilongwe kunye nonyango lwaso nasiphi na isimo sonyango. Izicwangciso zonyango lomntu ngamnye ziya kwahluka ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi.