iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso Izibhedlele

Iimpawu zomhlaza wezintso: Ukuqonda imiqondiso kunye nokufuna ukhathalelo lweNgcali

Umhlaza wezintso uhlala ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifihlakeleyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba kubalulekile. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga eziqhelekileyo iimpawu ezibhedlele zomhlaza wezintso ukuxilonga, kugxininisa ukubaluleka koncedo lwezonyango olukhawulezileyo. Funda ngeempawu ezilumkisayo, iinkqubo zokuxilonga, kunye nendima yezibonelelo ezikhethekileyo ekuboneleleni ngonyango olusebenzayo.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza Wezintso

Umhlaza wezintso, owaziwa ngokuba yirenal cell carcinoma (RCC), ukhula ezintso. Ngelixa iimeko ezininzi zingabonakali kakuhle, ukuqaphela iimpawu ezinokuthi zibekho kwangoko kunokuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango. Esi sikhokelo sikunceda ukuba uqonde into omawuyijonge kunye nexesha lokubonisana nochwepheshe bezonyango.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zoMhlaza wezintso

Igazi kuMchamo (Hematuria)

Olona phawu luqhelekileyo nolubonakalayo lomhlaza wezintso ligazi emchameni. Oku kunokuvela njengomchamo opinki, obomvu, okanye umbala we-cola. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba igazi emchameni alisoloko libonisa umhlaza, kodwa liqinisekisa uphononongo lwezonyango olukhawulezileyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-hematuria kwiZiko leSizwe leSifo seswekile kunye neZintso.

Iqhuma okanye iMisa ecaleni okanye isisu

Njengoko izicubu zezintso zikhula, zinokwenza ubunzima obubonakalayo kwicala okanye esiswini. Eli qhuma lisenokuba buhlungu okanye lingabi buhlungu. Ukuba ufumanisa ubunzima obungachazwanga, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ubuhlungu obungapheliyo ecaleni okanye ngasemva

Nangona kungabikho rhoqo, intlungu eqhubekayo kwi-flank (indawo ephakathi kweembambo kunye ne-hip) okanye umqolo osezantsi unokuba luphawu lomhlaza wezintso. Intlungu inokuba buthuntu okanye ibukhali kwaye inokuba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukwehla kobunzima

Ukwehla kobunzima obungachazwanga, ngakumbi xa kukhatshwa zezinye iimpawu, kunokubonisa imeko enzulu ephantsi, kuquka nomhlaza wezintso. Oku kudla ngokubangelwa yindlela umzimba osabela ngayo kwesi sifo.

Ukudinwa

Ukukhathala okungapheliyo kunye nokungacaciswanga kunokuba luphawu lweemeko ezininzi zonyango, kubandakanywa nomhlaza wezintso. Olu phawu luhlala lucashile kwaye alunakwa lula.

Umkhuhlane

Ifiva ehlala ixesha elide okanye ephindaphindwayo engenakubalelwa kwezinye izizathu ingabonisa umhlaza wezintso okanye eminye imiba yezempilo.

I-anemia

I-anemia, ebonakaliswa ngamanani aphantsi eeseli ezibomvu zegazi, ingenzeka kumhlaza wezintso ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukulahleka kwegazi kumchamo. I-anemia inokubangela ukukhathala kunye nobuthathaka.

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu

Kwezinye iimeko, umhlaza wezintso unokukhokelela kuxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (uxinzelelo lwegazi). Oku kungenxa yokuba izintso zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ukufuna Ingqalelo yezonyango

Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukuba ufune unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kubalulekile kunyango olusebenzayo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqhuba uviwo olucokisekileyo, aodole iimvavanyo zegazi, i-imaging scans (njenge-CT scans okanye i-ultrasounds), kunye ne-biopsy enokubakho ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Ukuze ufumane ukhathalelo olubanzi, cinga ukubonisana nengcali kwisibhedlele esihloniphekileyo esinobuchule kwi-urology kunye ne-oncology. Ngokomzekelo, i IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa inika iinketho eziphambili zokuxilonga kunye nonyango lwe iimpawu ezibhedlele zomhlaza wezintso idilesi.

Indima yezibhedlele eziZodwa

Izibhedlele ezikhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza zibonelela ngokufikelela kwizixhobo zokuxilonga ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iingcali zonyango ezinamava, kunye nezicwangciso zonyango ezibanzi. Bahlala benikezela ngokhathalelo lwezifundo ezininzi, ezibandakanya ii-urologists, i-oncologists, oogqirha botyando, kunye nezinye iingcali ezisebenza ngokubambisana ukubonelela ngezona ziphumo zingcono kwizigulana ezinomhlaza wezintso. Inqanaba lobuchule kunye nezibonelelo ezikhoyo kwezi ndawo zikhethekileyo zinokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwonyango kunye neziphumo zesigulane.

I-Disclaimer: Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yezempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho.