unyango umhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam

Ukufumana Unyango loMhlaza Wezintso Kufuphi Nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olubanzi ukukunceda ufumane okona kulungileyo unyango umhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam. Siza kujonga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, imiba ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha indawo, kunye nezixhobo zokunceda uphendlo lwakho. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokhathalelo lwakho.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza Wezintso

Umhlaza wezintso, ngokukodwa i-renal cell carcinoma (RCC), sisifo apho iiseli ezinobungozi zenza kwiintso. Ziliqela izinto ezinegalelo ekuphuhliseni kwayo, kuquka imfuza nendlela yokuphila enokukhetha kuyo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kubalulekile kunyango oluyimpumelelo. Iimpawu zinokwahluka, kodwa zingabandakanya igazi kumchamo, intlungu eqhubekayo kwi-flank, ukulahleka kwesisindo esingaqondakaliyo, okanye iqhuma elibonakalayo kwisisu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuze uxilongwe ngokufanelekileyo.

IiKhetho zoNyango loMhlaza wezintso

Unyango lomhlaza wezintso luyohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa inqanaba lomhlaza, impilo yakho yonke, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Iinketho zonyango eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

Utyando

Ukususwa ngotyando kwezintso (nephrectomy) yindlela eqhelekileyo, ngakumbi kwiithumba zendawo. I-nephrectomy engaphelelanga, apho kuphela inxalenye yomhlaza yezintso isusiwe, yinto ekhethiweyo kwiimeko ezithile. Ubuchwephesha botyando obungenelelayo obuncinci, obufana ne-laparoscopy kunye notyando oluncediswa yirobhothi, zihlala zibonelela ngamaxesha akhawulezayo okuchacha kunye nokuncipha kwamanxeba.

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo

Unyango olujoliswe kuyo lusebenza ngokujolisa kwiiprotheyini ezithile okanye iindlela ezibandakanyekayo ekukhuleni komhlaza. Amayeza amaninzi akhoyo, ngalinye lineseti yalo yeenzuzo kunye nemiphumo emibi. I-oncologist yakho iya kugqiba olona nyango lufanelekileyo olujoliswe kwimeko yakho.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy inceda amajoni omzimba wakho ukulwa iiseli zomhlaza. Olu nyango lunokusetyenziswa lodwa okanye ludityaniswe nolunye unyango. I-Immunotherapy inokubonelela ngeenzuzo zexesha elide kwabanye abantu, kwaye i-immunotherapies entsha ihlala iphuhliswa.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha lusebenzisa imitha yamandla aphezulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa amathumba ngaphambi kotyando okanye ukunyanga umhlaza oye wasasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomzimba. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango ngemitha zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo enyangwayo kunye nomthamo osetyenziswayo.

Unyango ngamachiza

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa amayeza ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Isenokusetyenziswa yodwa okanye kudityaniswe nolunye unyango, rhoqo kumanqanaba aphezulu omhlaza wezintso.

Ukufumana iNgcali yoMhlaza wezintso kufutshane nawe

Ukukhetha indawo yonyango efanelekileyo yakho unyango umhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Qwalasela oku kulandelayo:

Ubungcali kunye namava

Khangela amaziko aneoncologists abanamava kunye noogqirha botyando abakhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza wezintso. Jonga iziqinisekiso zabo kunye namava ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango.

Itekhnoloji kunye neZibonelelo

Itekhnoloji yanamhlanje kunye nezixhobo eziphambili zibalulekile kwiziphumo ezifanelekileyo. Khangela izibonelelo ezinokufikelela kwizixhobo zokuxilonga ezibukhali kunye nobuchwepheshe bonyango.

Uphononongo lwesigulane kunye neeReyithingi

Ukufunda uphononongo lwe-intanethi kunye neereyithingi kwizigulana ezidlulileyo kunokukunika ukuqonda okubalulekileyo kumgangatho wokhathalelo olubonelelweyo. Iiwebhusayithi ezifana ne-Healthgrades kunye neVitals zinokubonelela ngolwazi oluluncedo.

Iinkonzo zeNkxaso

Cinga ngokufumaneka kweenkonzo zenkxaso, kubandakanywa iingcebiso, amaqela enkxaso, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukunceda ngexesha lohambo lwakho lonyango.

Izibonelelo zokuFumana unyango lomhlaza wezintso

Izibonelelo ezininzi zinokukunceda ekufumaneni iingcali zonyango kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo unyango umhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam:

• Ugqirha wakho wokhathalelo oluphambili
• Amaziko omhlaza kunye nezibhedlele
• Iziko leSizwe loMhlaza (https://www.cancer.gov/)
• Umbutho weCancer waseMelika (https://www.cancer.org/)
• Kukhetho oluphambili kunye nophando, cinga ngokuphonononga ubunakho be IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukufumana okona kulungileyo unyango umhlaza wezintso kufutshane nam kufuna ukuba kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko iinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngesiqalo sophando lwakho kunye nenkqubo yokwenza izigqibo. Khumbula ukudibana nababoneleli bakho bezempilo ukuze babone esona sicwangciso sonyango sifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho ethile.