unyango umhlaza wemiphunga Izibhedlele

Ukufumana iSibhedlele esiLungileyo soNyango loMhlaza weMiphunga

Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi olubanzi ukukunceda ukuba ujonge inkqubo yokufumana eyona ilungileyo unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Siza kujonga izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, izixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa, kunye nemibuzo yokubuza abanokuba ngababoneleli. Ukukhetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo kubalulekile kunyango olusebenzayo kunye namava aqinisekileyo esigulane. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kumhlaza wemiphunga kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kunye nokucwangcisa.

Ukuqonda Iintswelo Zakho

Ukuvavanya inqanaba lakho loMhlaza

Inqanaba lomhlaza wakho wemiphunga lichaphazela kakhulu ukhetho lonyango kunye nohlobo lwesibhedlele esilufanele kakhulu ukhathalelo lwakho. Umhlaza okwinqanaba lakwangoko unokufuna ukhathalelo oluncinci kunomhlaza okwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ukuqonda ukuxilongwa kwakho kunye ne-prognosis yinyathelo lokuqala lokufumana okufanelekileyo unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga. I-oncologist yakho iya kunika ulwazi olucacileyo malunga nemeko yakho ethile.

UKhetho loNyango kunye neeNgcali zeZibhedlele

Izibhedlele ezahlukeneyo zisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kubandakanya utyando, unyango lweradiation, ichemotherapy, unyango olujoliswe kuyo, kunye ne-immunotherapy. Ezinye izibhedlele zinokugqwesa kubuchule obuncinci botyando, ngelixa ezinye zidume ngeenkqubo zazo ze-radiation oncology. Ukuphanda ubungcali obuthile kunye nobuchwepheshe obubonelelwa ngabanakho unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga ibalulekile. Cinga ukukhangela izibhedlele ezinamaqela ahlukeneyo, ukudibanisa iingcali kwi-oncology, utyando, i-pulmonology, kunye nezinye iinkalo ezifanelekileyo ukudala isicwangciso sokhathalelo olubanzi.

Indawo kunye nokuFikelela

Indawo yesibhedlele kufuneka ikulungele wena kunye nenkqubo yakho yenkxaso. Izinto ezifana nokuba kufutshane nekhaya lakho, iindlela zokuhamba, kunye nokubakho kwendawo yokuhlala yamalungu osapho kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ukufikelela lula esibhedlele kuya kubaluleka kulo lonke uhambo lwakho lonyango.

Ukuphanda kunye nokuKhetha iSibhedlele

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikwi-Intanethi

Izixhobo ezininzi ze-intanethi zinokukunceda ufumane kwaye uthelekise unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga. Iiwebhusayithi ezifana neNational Cancer Institute (NCI) https://www.cancer.gov/ ukunika ulwazi malunga namaziko umhlaza kunye neendlela zonyango. Unokusebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi ukufumana izibhedlele kwindawo yakho, funda uphononongo lwezigulane, kwaye uthelekise iinkonzo zabo. Iisayithi zokuphonononga kunye neewebhusayithi zesibhedlele zinika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo. Khumbula ukuvavanya ngokunzulu ulwazi olufumana kwi-intanethi.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuVunywa kweSibhedlele kunye nokuReyithiwa

Khangela izibhedlele ezivunyiweyo yimibutho ehloniphekileyo, ebonisa ukuzinikela ekunyamekeleni umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuthobela imigangatho ethile. Qwalasela izibhedlele ezinemigangatho ephezulu kunye nophononongo olululo lwezigulane. Ukuvunywa kuthetha ukuzibophelela kumgangatho nokhuseleko.

Ukubuza Imibuzo Ebalulekileyo

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo, lungiselela uludwe lwemibuzo onokuthi uzibuze yona unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga. Le mibuzo inokuquka iinkcukacha malunga namava esibhedlele ngohlobo oluthile lomhlaza wemiphunga, ubuchule beengcali zabo ze-oncologists, ubugcisa bonyango obukhoyo, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso yezigulane zesibhedlele. Ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nezibhedlele ngokuthe ngqo okanye ucwangcise ukudibana ukuze imibuzo yakho iphendulwe.

Izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo kunye neNgqwalasela

Amaqela eNkxaso kunye nemibutho yokuXhasa izigulane

Ukunxibelelana namaqela enkxaso kunye nemibutho exhasa izigulane kunokubonelela ngenkxaso yeemvakalelo kunye nolwazi oluxabisekileyo kulo lonke uhambo lwakho. La maqela anokukunxibelelanisa nabanye abajongene nemingeni efanayo kwaye anike izixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nesikhokelo.

Iingqwalasela zemali

Xoxa ngemiba yemali yonyango kunye nesibhedlele sakho kunye nomboneleli we-inshurensi kwangethuba. Qonda iindleko ezibandakanyekayo kwaye ujonge iinkqubo ezikhoyo zoncedo lwemali. Ukucwangcisa imiba yezemali yonyango kubalulekile kuxolo lwengqondo.

Iimbono zesibini

Ukufuna uluvo lwesibini kwenye i-oncologist okanye isibhedlele kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba wenze esona sigqibo silungileyo kwimpilo yakho. Iimbono ezininzi zinokufaka isandla kwisicwangciso sonyango esinolwazi.

Ukufumana iFit eLungileyo

Ekugqibeleni, ukhetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo sakho unyango izibhedlele zomhlaza wemiphunga kufuna ukuba kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko iinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Beka phambili izibhedlele ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile, zibonelela ngeendlela zonyango eziphucukileyo, kwaye zibonelele ngenkxaso kunye nendawo egxile kwisigulane. Le nkqubo ithatha ixesha kunye nomgudu, kodwa ukhetho olufanelekileyo luya kuchaphazela kakhulu amava akho onyango kunye nesiphumo. Khumbula ukubandakanya usapho kunye nabahlobo bakho kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ukuze ufumane inkxaso ebalulekileyo. Kukhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza, cinga ngokujonga izixhobo ezifumanekayo e IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa. Ubungcali babo kunye nokuzinikela kwabo kukhathalelo lwesigulane kubenza babe sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kumlo ochasene nomhlaza wemiphunga.