unyango pancreas umhlaza kufutshane nam

Ukufumana olona nyango lulungileyo lomhlaza wePancreatic kufutshane nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sikunceda ukhangele amanyathelo abalulekileyo okufumana okusebenzayo unyango pancreas umhlaza kufutshane nam. Siza kugubungela ulwazi olubalulekileyo ukukuxhobisa ekwenzeni izigqibo ezizizo malunga nokhathalelo lwakho.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza wePancreatic

Umhlaza wePancreatic sisifo esiyingozi, kodwa ukuqhubela phambili ekuxilongeni kunye unyango pancreas umhlaza kufutshane nam nikela ithemba. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko ngundoqo, kwaye ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezigaba kubalulekile kucwangciso olusebenzayo lonyango. Iimpawu zingacacanga kwaye zihlala zilinganisa ezinye iimeko, zenza ukuxilongwa kwangoko kube nzima. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-jaundice (ukukhanya kwesikhumba kunye namehlo), intlungu yesisu, ukwehla kobunzima, kunye nokudinwa. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukuba ufune unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Iintlobo zePancreatic Cancer Treatment

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zonyango zomhlaza wepancreatic, kwaye eyona ndlela ilungileyo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya uhlobo, inqanaba, kunye nendawo yomhlaza, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Olu khetho lubandakanya:

Utyando

Ukususwa ngotyando kwethumba (pancreantoduodenectomy okanye inkqubo yeWhipple) idla ngokuba lolona khetho lonyango lokuqala lomhlaza wepancreatic. Ubunzima botyando buxhomekeke kwindawo yethumba kunye nobukhulu. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokhetho lotyando.

Unyango ngamachiza

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa amayeza ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Isenokusetyenziswa phambi kotyando (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) ukuthoba ithumba, emva kotyando (i-adjuvant chemotherapy) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphinda, okanye njengonyango lokuqala lomhlaza wepancreatic. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo zechemotherapy zikhona, kwaye i-oncologist yakho iya kucebisa eyona ifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho ethile.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha isebenzisa imitha ephezulu yamandla ukonakalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe nechemotherapy, nokuba ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando. Unyango lwemitha yangaphandle lwemitha lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo, kodwa ibrachytherapy (imitha yangaphakathi) isenokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezithile.

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo lusebenzisa amachiza ajolise ngokukodwa kwiiseli zomhlaza ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa iiseli ezisempilweni. La mayeza asebenza ngokuchasene neenguqu ezithile zofuzo kwiiseli zomhlaza wepancreatic. Ukusebenza konyango olujoliswe kuyo kuxhomekeke kubukho bolu tshintsho.

Immunotherapy

I-Immunotherapy inceda amajoni akho omzimba ukulwa neeseli zomhlaza ngokufanelekileyo. Le ndlela intsha kakhulu ibonisa isithembiso kwiintlobo ezithile zomhlaza we-pancreatic kwaye yindawo esebenzayo yophando.

Ukufumana iNgcali yoNyango loMhlaza wePancreatic kufutshane nam

Ukufumana i-oncologist eqeqeshiweyo ejongene nomhlaza wepancreatic linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Unokuqala ukukhangela kwakho ngokucela ugqirha wakho wokhathalelo oluphambili ukuba uthunyelwe. Imithombo ye-Intanethi njengeZiko leSizwe loMhlaza (https://www.cancer.gov/) kunokukunceda ufumane iingcali kwindawo yakho. Khangela oogqirha abanamava amaninzi ekuxilongeni nasekunyangeni umhlaza we-pancreatic. Qwalasela izinto ezinje ngokunxulumana nezibhedlele, ukubandakanyeka kuphando, kunye nophononongo lwesigulana xa usenza ukhetho lwakho.

Khumbula ukubuza imibuzo ngexesha lokubonisana ukuqinisekisa ukuba uziva ukhululekile kwaye uzithembile kubuchwephesha bogqirha obukhethiweyo.

Inkxaso kunye nezibonelelo

Ukujongana nokuxilongwa komhlaza we-pancreatic kunokuba nzima. Kubalulekile ukufuna inkxaso yeemvakalelo nengokoqobo. Amaqela enkxaso, kokubili emntwini nakwi-intanethi, anokudibanisa nabanye abajongene nemingeni efanayo. Imibutho efana nePancreatic Cancer Action Network (https://www.pancan.org/) ukubonelela ngezibonelelo ezixabisekileyo, kubandakanywa nolwazi malunga nezilingo zeklinikhi kunye noncedo lwezemali.

Khumbula, awuwedwa kolu hambo. Ukufuna inkxaso kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwisicwangciso sakho sonyango kubalulekile ekuphuculeni iziphumo zakho. Iziko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa (https://www.baofahospital.com/) inikezelwe ekunikeni ukhathalelo oluphezulu lomhlaza.

Ukuzihlangula

Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo olufanelekileyo ukuze uxilongwe kunye nonyango lwaso nasiphi na isimo sonyango.