unyango lwe-pancreas iimpawu

Ukuqonda kunye nokulawula iimpawu zePancreas

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene nemiba ye-pancreatic, sikunceda ukuba uqonde izizathu ezinokubakho kunye nexesha lokufuna unyango lobuchwephesha. Siza kugubungela uluhlu lweempawu, sichaze imvelaphi yazo, kwaye sixoxe ngokubaluleka kokuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nokufanelekileyo unyango lwe-pancreas iimpawu. Khumbula, olu lwazi lwenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kwaye akufanelekanga ukuba luthathelwe ingqalelo njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yezempilo ukuze uxilongwe kwaye unyangwe.

Ukuqaphela iimpawu zePancreas eziqhelekileyo

Iintlungu

Intlungu yesisu, edla ngokuchazwa njengentlungu enzulu, ebuhlungu kwisisu esiphezulu, yinto echazwe rhoqo yeengxaki ze-pancreatic. Le ntlungu inokugqama ukuya ngasemva kwaye inokuba mandundu emva kokutya. Ukuqina kunye nendawo yentlungu inokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko ephantsi. Ngokomzekelo, intlungu ehambelana ne-pancreatitis inokuba nzima kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa intlungu enxulumene nomhlaza we-pancreatic inokuba ngokuthe ngcembe ekuqaliseni kwaye iqhubela phambili.

Imiba yokwetyisa

Udakada ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekucoleni. Iingxaki kunye ne-pancreas zinokukhokelela kwimibandela eyahlukeneyo yokwetyisa, kubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, urhudo, kunye nokuqhina. Ezi mpawu zinokubaluleka kwaye zichaphazele umgangatho wobomi bakho. Utshintsho kwimikhwa yamathumbu, efana ne-steatorrhea (amanqatha, ilindle elinuka kakubi), inokubonisa ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwepancreatic. Ezi ngxaki zokwetyisa zidla ngokuvela kwimveliso engonelanga ye-enzyme eyimfuneko ekwaphuleni ukutya.

Ukwehla kobunzima

Ukulahleka kwesisindo esingachazwanga sesinye malunga nesibonakaliso esinokudibaniswa neemeko ze-pancreatic. Oku kudla ngokuba yi-malabsorption yezondlo, njengoko i-pancreas inoxanduva lokuvelisa i-enzymes ezinceda umzimba ukuba ufunxe izondlo ezibalulekileyo ekutyeni. Ukulahleka kwesisindo esibalulekileyo kunye nokungeyonjongo kuqinisekisa ukuvavanywa kwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ijaundice

I-Jaundice, ebonakaliswe ngokuphuzi kwesikhumba kunye namhlophe kwamehlo, ingabonisa ukuvaleka kwe-bile duct, ehlala ibangelwa ngamathumba okanye ukuvuvukala kwi-pancreas. Olu phawu lubaluleke kakhulu ukuba luqwalaselwe kwaye lufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ukuvaleka kuthintela i-bile ekukhupheni ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela kwi-buildup ye-bilirubin egazini.

Ezinye Iimpawu

Ezinye iimpawu ezingaxhaphakanga kangako kodwa zibalulekile ekufuneka uzijonge ziquka ukudinwa, umkhuhlane, kunye nesifo seswekile. Ukuphuhliswa kwesifo seswekile esitsha kunokuba luphawu lwesifo se-pancreatic, njengoko i-pancreas idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni i-insulin. Ezi mpawu, xa zikhona kunye nezinye iimpawu, kufuneka zikukhuthaze ukuba ufune uncedo lwezonyango. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iimpawu zinokuhluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile echaphazela i-pancreas.

Ukufuna uncedo lobuGcisa lobuNyango lwe Unyango lwePancreas Iimpawu

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ngakumbi ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziba mandundu, kubalulekile ukuba ufune unyango. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nokungenelela kubalulekile ukuze usebenze unyango lwe-pancreas iimpawu kunye nokuphucula iziphumo. Ingcali yezempilo inokuqhuba uviwo olunzulu, kubandakanywa novavanyo lwegazi, izifundo ze-imaging (ezifana ne-CT scans okanye i-MRIs), kwaye mhlawumbi iinkqubo ze-endoscopic, ukufumanisa unobangela oyintloko weempawu zakho kunye nokucebisa isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekulawuleni iimeko ze-pancreatic. Kukhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza, cinga ukufikelela kumaziko ahlonelwayo afana ne IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa iingcebiso zeengcali kunye nonyango onokukhetha kulo.

Ukuqonda iimeko zePancreatic

Iimeko ezininzi zinokubangela iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-pancreas, kuquka i-pancreatitis (ukudumba kwe-pancreas), umhlaza we-pancreatic, kunye ne-cystic fibrosis. Imeko nganye idinga indlela ethile yonyango. Ulwazi olunikelwe apha lolokuqonda ngokubanzi kwaye aluthathi indawo yeengcebiso zonyango zobungcali.

Ubonana nini noGqirha

Ungalibazisi ukudibana nengcali yezempilo ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu eziqhubekayo okanye malunga neempawu. Ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kwaye kufanelekile unyango lwe-pancreas iimpawu zibalulekile kwiziphumo zempilo ezingcono. Unyango olukhawulezileyo lunokuphucula kakhulu amathuba onyango oluyimpumelelo kunye nokulawulwa kweemeko ze-pancreatic.

I-Disclaimer: Olu lwazi lujoliswe kwiinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye aluyiyo ingcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yezempilo ukuze uxilongwe kwaye unyange nayiphi na imeko yonyango.