unyango amaziko onyango umhlaza wedlala lobudoda

Ukufumana iZiko loNyango lweProstate Cancer eliLungileyo

Esi sikhokelo esibanzi sikunceda ukuba ukhangele ubunzima bokukhetha a iziko lonyango lomhlaza wesibeleko. Siphonononga izinto eziphambili ekufuneka siziqwalasele, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zokunceda inkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Funda malunga neendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kuqhaqho kunye nonyango lwemitha ukuya kunyango lwehomoni kunye novavanyo lweklinikhi olutsha. Ukufumana eyona nto ifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho kunye neemeko kubalulekile kunyango oluyimpumelelo kunye nokuba sempilweni kwexesha elide.

Ukuqonda iiNdlela zoNyango lweProstate Cancer

Iinketho zoTyando

Ungenelelo lotyando, olufana ne-radical prostatectomy (ukususwa kwe-prostate gland), yinto eqhelekileyo. unyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. Inkqubo ijolise ekususeni izicubu ezinomhlaza kwaye inokufaneleka kumhlaza wesinyi. Amazinga empumelelo ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nenqanaba lomhlaza kunye nobuchule bogqirha wotyando. Iziphumo ezinokuthi zibekho kufuneka zixoxwe ngokucokisekileyo kunye ne-urologist yakho. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-radical prostatectomy evela kwimithombo ethembekileyo kwaye udibane nogqirha wakho malunga nesikhokelo somntu.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango ngemitha isebenzisa imitha ephezulu yamandla ukujolisa kunye nokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango lwemitha yangaphandle kunye ne-brachytherapy (imitha yangaphakathi) ziindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwi amaziko okunyanga umhlaza wesinyi. Ukhetho luxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa inqanaba kunye nendawo yomhlaza, kunye nempilo yakho yonke. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya ukudinwa, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kunye neengxaki zomchamo okanye izibilini. Ezi ziqhelekileyo zezokwexeshana, kodwa ingxoxo ecokisekileyo kunye ne-radiation oncologist yakho ibalulekile.

Unyango lweHormone

Unyango lweHormone, olukwabizwa ngokuba yi-androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), lujolise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba eehomoni ezikhulisa umhlaza wesinyi. Le ndlela inokusetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe nolunye unyango, njengotyando okanye ngemitha. Iqhele ukusetyenziselwa umhlaza wedlala lesinyi okanye kwiimeko apho utyando okanye ukusasazeka kwemitha kungafanelanga. Iziphumo ezinokuthi zibekho zibandakanya ukukhanya okutshisayo, ukufumana ubunzima, kunye nokunciphisa i-libido. I-endocrinologist yakho iya kuxubusha izicwangciso zokulawula ezi ziphumo zecala.

Iindlela ezintsha zonyango kunye novavanyo lwezonyango

Intsimi ye unyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi ihlala iguquka. Uninzi lwezonyango ezintsha, ezinje ngonyango ekujoliswe kulo kunye ne-immunotherapy, zibonisa isithembiso. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kulingo lwezonyango kunokunikezela ngofikelelo kunyango olukumgangatho ophezulu ongekafumaneki ngokubanzi. Olu lingo lujongwe ngokungqongqo kwaye luhlala lubonelela ngedatha exabisekileyo ukuqhubela phambili ukhathalelo lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. I-oncologist yakho inokukunceda ukuba ubone ukuba iimvavanyo zeklinikhi ziyindlela efanelekileyo kuwe.

Ukukhetha iZiko loNyango lweProstate Cancer eliLungileyo

Izinto Emaziqwalaselwe

Ukukhetha a iziko lonyango lomhlaza wesibeleko kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko. Khangela amaziko aneengcali ezinamava kunye nezakhono eziphezulu, ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu, kunye nendlela yonyango ebanzi. Qwalasela izinto ezifana nokuvunywa kweziko, amazinga empumelelo yezigulana, kunye nokufikelela kwiinkonzo zononophelo ezixhasayo. Ukufunda ubungqina besigulane kunye nophononongo kunokubonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo.

Kukwabalulekile ukufumana iziko elibonelela ngendlela yentsebenziswano ebandakanya iingcali ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iingcali ze-urologists, ii-oncologists zemitha, ii-oncologists zonyango, kunye neengcali zononophelo ezixhasayo. Le ndlela yokwenza izinto ezininzi iqinisekisa ukhathalelo olubanzi olulungiselelwe iimfuno zakho zomntu ngamnye.

Ukuvunywa kunye nobuNgcali

Khangela amaziko avunyiweyo yimibutho ethembekileyo, ebonisa ukubambelela kwimigangatho ephezulu yokhathalelo. Buza malunga namava eengcali kunye nobuchule kwi unyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. Jonga iziqinisekiso zabo kunye neempapasho. Phanda amanqanaba empumelelo yonyango lweziko, uwathelekisa nemilinganiselo yesizwe.

Izibonelelo kunye neNkxaso

Imibutho emininzi inikezela ngezibonelelo ezixabisekileyo kunye nenkxaso kubantu abajongene nayo unyango lomhlaza wedlala lesinyi. I-American Cancer Society kunye ne-Prostate Cancer Foundation yimithombo emihle kakhulu yolwazi, amaqela enkxaso, kunye neenkqubo zoncedo lwezemali. Khumbula, awuwedwa kolu hambo.

Ukufumana eyona iFinela wena

Uhambo lokufumana okufanelekileyo iziko lonyango lomhlaza wesibeleko yeyobuqu. Qwalasela izinto ezinje ngejografi, i-inshurensi yakho, kunye nokuziva lilonke kweziko. Cwangcisa udliwano-ndlebe namaziko amaninzi ukuze ufumane eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Xoxa ngonyango lwakho ngononophelo kunye neqela lakho lezempilo kwaye wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi.

Kwabo bafuna ukhathalelo lomhlaza okumgangatho wehlabathi eTshayina, cinga ngokujonga iinketho kumaziko aphambili. Omnye umzekelo ngu IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa, idume ngobuchwephesha bayo obuphambili kunye neengcali zonyango ezinamava.